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REVIVAL SERMONS
BY
BEVERLY CARRADINE
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CONTENTS
Chapter 1
RevivalsChapter 2
How To Obtain A RevivalChapter 3
Sin and SalvationChapter 4
SonshipChapter 5
Christ Lost and FoundChapter 6
The Uttermost SaviorChapter 7
The Uncontainable BlessingChapter 8
Entire SanctificationChapter 9
The Full JoyChapter 10
KindnessChapter 11
Complete In ChristChapter 12
The Certainty of Victory4
CHAPTER 1
REVIVALS
“Wilt thou not revive us again.” —
<198506>Psalm 85:6.David is asking in this verse for a revival. He distinctly specifies the
character: “Wilt thou not revive us.” He wanted a Divine work as opposed
to a mere human effort and result. Something not worked up, but sent
down.
Several reflections may be drawn from this Scripture.
1. ALL OF US SHOULD BELIEVE IN REVIVALS.
Most of us have been brought to God and into the church through the
instrumentality of the revival. Even where this is not the case we have
been refreshed, renewed and in various ways benefited by genuine revivals
of religion. Some historians say that English society was saved by the
Wesleyan Revival of last century.
The Methodist Church certainly ought to believe in them. She was born in
one, cradled and rocked in others, and made strong by ten thousand more.
Like the animal Daniel saw in his vision she has advanced North, South,
East and West just as she has pushed along this special line of spiritual
effort and Divine blessing. Nothing can stand before her when putting on
the garments of salvation and with revival power in her heart and revival
song and sermon on her lips, she turns upon the powers of darkness.
Sinners and sinful institutions alike go down before her. Here is her glory
and power. Other churches feel that they have other things of which to
boast in the shape of rituals, rank, wealth, splendor of showy form and
massiveness of Cathedral buildings. These things are their glory, but the
glory of Methodism has ever been the revival. If she forfeits that, she has
lost her peculiarly distinguishing feature as well as true work and noblest
heritage, and becomes poor indeed. Giving up this she will cease to b e
blessed in herself and a blessing to others. There are few more painful
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sights than the spectacle of a Methodist congregation patterning in various
ways after some cold, worldly, ritualistic church. It argues the
forgetfulness of her origin and training, the ignoring of the secret of her
past success, and the laying down of her mighty weapon of glory and
victory.
All churches ought to believe in revivals, if they believe in the Bible. There
they are mentioned again and again as the result of the people turning to
God with repentance, faith and prayer. There were revivals in the time of
Moses, David, Jehosaphat, Elijah, John the Baptist and the Disciples of
Christ. All of them were remarkable in their wide reaching results and were
accredited by the presence and power of God. As for the Savior, His
course all through the entire country was marked by revivals. Women
lifted up their voices under his preaching, saying, “Blessed is the womb
that bare thee, and the breast that gave thee suck.” Unclean spirits cried
out under his presence and sermons; defrauders rectified the wrongs of the
past; unholy Magdalenes became pure; multitudes hung on his words;
many shouted aloud his praises, and many others forsook all and followed
him. What was all this but a sweeping revival. Let only a few of these
scenes take place in a pastorate and instantly a letter would go forward to
the church paper declaring that God had visited his people and a time of
refreshing had come.
The spiritual movement of the church reminds one of the flight of a bird.
Close scrutiny reveals that the bird does not fly in a straight line where
every point is equally distant from the earth; but rises by a rapid
movement of the wings to a higher altitude and then slides down a plane of
atmosphere. Then it flutters again, rises again, and slides down again as
before. The rapid beat of the wings overcomes the law of gravitation. Then
as the movement is discontinued the earth asserts its power and brings the
bird down. The study of any church will reveal this to be its similar
course. It rises into higher experience and holier living through increased
observance of the means of grace, which is a flutter of spiritualness. In the
force gathered, it not only rises, but rushes forward with accelerated and
easily recognized momentum. Then comes after awhile a downward
inclination and movement to the world. After this is held another
protracted meeting, there follows a revival rise, a rush forward, and
another letting down.
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Many suppose this is a normal and proper state. But what is right in the
bird is not the best flight possible to the church. An annual flutter of the
church’s wings in the shape of a revival is a great deal better than no flutter
at all. But what the church wants is a continuous flutter. The bird is not
going to heaven, but the church is; so let the wings of Zion be constantly
in motion. The day is coming when the life and progress of the church
shall be marked, not by an undulating course, but by a straight line that
does not bend anywhere to the world. Better still, the end of the line that
once dropped earthward, will be raised heavenward, and there shall be an
increasing force and accumulating life and glory all the while.
In the last days, John says, there shall be seen an angel flying through the
midst of the heavens having the everlasting gospel to preach. That angel is
the church, for no one but men and women can preach the gospel.
Moreover the church will be so full of love that it will look like an angel
and so full of desire to reach all men that railroads and steamers will be too
slow, and so it will invent swifter modes of travel and appear fairly flying.
The revival should remain in the church. The idea of saving men in July
and August and not in the other ten months is simply fearful. A great
many sinners die in January. The idea of the church ever letting down its
holy life and work of winning souls! There is a bird called the Paradise
Bird, that is never known to alight. Shall God’s Church be outstripped by
a bird.
The Apostolic Church after the Baptism of the Holy Ghost added daily to
their number such as should be saved. It was not an annual, monthly or
weekly work with them, but every day! So when the church shall see that
the blessing of Pentecost is a distinct work of the Holy Ghost qualifying
us for such a life and work, and when it shall be sought as a separate
blessing, then shall we enter upon an unbroken revival in the church.
Conversions will take place at every service, sanctifications will occur
while the preacher presents the doctrine, great rejoicings will fall upon the
assembly, and we will enter upon toils and triumphs that some would
confine to history and the Bible, but which, thank God, can be seen in
these present days.
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2. THE SIGNS OF THE ABSENCE OF A REVIVAL.
These are many and unmistakable. They are always the same. In John the
Baptist’s time, in Luther’s time, in Wesley’s days, as we look we behold
churches grown cold, preaching mechanical and professional, the Bible
neglected, the Sabbath desecrated, sin defiant, sinners not sought after, and
the houses of worship half empty.
Nor are these all the tokens of spiritual coldness and deadness. Stiffness
between the people is a sign. Do we not all know, and have we not all seen
how social frigidities and class petrifications melt away under the breath
and touch of the Holy Ghost! The Apennines sink out of sight between
France and Spain and the Atlantic dries up between Europe and America
when Christ descends and fills all hearts.
Lack of spontaneous singing is a sign. A revived congregation cannot keep
silent, they must sing and will sing. The Holy Spirit is a Spirit of song and
the inspirer of praises; so when He is present He makes Himself known in
that way through the lips of the people. So set it down as a fact that the
absence of spontaneous and general singing declares the presence of
spiritual death. The dead sing not. The tongue of a corpse is silent and
motionless.
Dressiness is a sign. We are not here advocating a fanatical undress
system, but speak of that richness and gaudiness against which the
Scripture clearly speaks. A rule is that just as people recede from God do
they emphasize dress, and the measure or grade of spiritual condition is
clearly revealed externally. Nor is this all, but the farther down we go amid
the ranks of the ungodly, the more we are impressed with the increasing
stress laid upon dress. It is well known that sparkling ornaments, striking
colors, and general gaudiness mark those that are farthest from heaven.
While on the street the flashy style shows the abandoned woman, and the
showy dress of the sport and gambler is equally significant.
Church entertainments is another sign. When God’s people have to be
coaxed by food and amusements to give to His cause, then are they
spiritually in a bad way. The church entertainment is a mistake all around.
It is a social mistake, for it nearly always produces misunderstandings and
ruptures. It is an ecclesiastical mistake, for it brings the church into
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contempt before the world. It is a financial mistake, for such proceedings
dry up the fountain of liberality, and prevent the spontaneous and
sacrificing giving that God desires and demands. It is a religious mistake,
for it will produce deadness in any church that undertakes them. When a
genuine revival comes how these things disappear. Christ in spirit
overturns the tables and banishes the merchandise again as He once did in
Jerusalem.
Absence of conversions is a final sign of spiritual weakness and death.
God says when Zion travails then sons and daughters are born unto God.
Travail we know is an agony. It requires this upon the part of the church
to bring about the salvation of sinners. In true revivals this is always seen.
When a church is without it there may be accessions but no conversions.
Look around and see if this travail or agony of soul is upon the
congregations you know. Look at the faces in pulpit, pew and choir.
Listen to the people talking on their way home from church. Who is in
concern. Look in closets for forms bowed and eyes weeping over men
falling into hell. What Nehemiah is there who surveys at night a desolate
Jerusalem with tears? What Moses is saying, “Save these people, Lord, or
blot my name out of the book”? What Fletcher stains his walls with the
breath of prayer, and what Knox falls upon his face with sobs praying,
“Give me these souls or I die?”
Cannot anyone see why the altars are not lined with weeping penitents?
Why should they be there? What is being done to bring them? What is
there in our words and lives and appearance to make men smite their
breasts and say, what must we do to be saved?
Are not all these signs of lost or absent power? Something is lacking or
something is gone. Samson can shake himself, but he cannot overwhelm
the Philistines. Oh, for God’s people to humble themselves, fall on their
faces and weep before God! How soon the sound of a going in the trees of
life would be heard, and salvation sweep the land like a cyclone. Alas,
there are no lack of signs of spiritual coldness. There are too many if
anything.
Some one was once looking at a row of small houses on a cold winter day.
Every one had snow on the roof but one. It needed no Solomon to give the
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reason. The snow-roofed houses had no fires burning inside. The
exceptional dwelling did, and so the warm atmosphere within had affected
even the shingles, and the icy mantle had slipped off. So there is no trouble
today to tell what churches are spiritually fireless. Frost in the pulpit,
snow in the choir, and icicles in the pew, tell the sad story that the holy
fire burns low or has gone out. It is vain to call the congealed condition of
things “decency and order” and dignity. God knows better and the world
knows better. All can see that the Holy Ghost fire has been quenched. The
snow is on the roof. Or to change the figure the sun is down, winter has
come, a polar night has settled, the old ship of Zion is caught among the
floes, icebergs are grinding all around, and the best hope is for a Relief
Expedition in the shape of a revival in order that some may be saved.
3. THE TRUE REVIVAL IS THE SOLUTION
OF EVERY CHURCH PROBLEM.
There are problems in the church. No thoughtful person will deny that
they are numerous and of grave character. The souls of many of God’s
children are burdened with them; the tongues, pens, brains and hearts of
scores of the most gifted in Zion are busy in suggesting, devising and
executing in order to bring about a happier state of affairs. But the
problems seem to defy solution.
One is the social problem. How are we to bring people of different classes
together in Christian fellowship? The rich and poor have but one Maker,
how are we to get them to believe this and act according to their faith?
How are we going to make diverse classes feel they are brethren and melt
them with a common love and fire them with a single purpose. Can
Christianity accomplish this? If not, then must the gospel be counted
another one of the great failures of mighty efforts projected on this line. If
the religion of Jesus can do it, and has not yet, then is there some grace or
blessing in the Divine system not yet generally known by the followers of
Christ.
Then there is the feud problem. We have people in the church is every
stage of coolness toward each other from the Temperate through the Frigid
Zone up to the North Pole itself where the ice never melts, where
everything is frozen solidly through the entire year, and Inaccessibility
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sways the icicle scepter over the snowy region. How can the people who
dwell in these different zones be brought together in kindness and love,
and this reproach upon the cause of Christ be taken away? They have
been visited, talked to and prayed with. Every new minister tries his hand
on them. He sails to the Northern regions where they live, walks over ice
fields that are ten, twenty and thirty years old, and searches in vain for the
parties who are responsible for this dazzlingly white, shiveringly smooth
and cuttingly severe state of things. They of course are never to be found,
and finally he is rescued himself, nearly frozen to death, by his pulpit
successor.
There is the financial problem. This I find to be general. Preachers,
stewards and deacons everywhere are wrestling with it. The church may
be small or large, in village or metropolis, it matters not; the same anxious
question is before them all: How can we meet one thousand with five
hundred, and five thousand with three thousand, and ten thousand with
seven thousand? Money seems always to be tight and hard to come at
according to the Monetary Boards of Zion. Each new member is taught in
a single meeting to carry on his brow the mournful interrogation “How?”,
and on the second meeting to say with the drooping mouth “We cannot.”
A friend of the writer once labored in a church that was groaning under a
fifteen hundred dollar financial problem; and yet there sat before him nine
men whose aggregated wealth was over ten millions of dollars. In an
official meeting to consider the debt, they were all bowed down in spirit
with the question, “How can we raise fifteen hundred dollars?”
There is the missionary problem. How are we going to win the world for
Christ? There is and can be no more important question. And yet at the
rate we are going how far off does the solution appear to the thoughtful
man. Over one hundred millions of heathen children are born every year.
How many converts does the church make? What if the heathen children
are born faster than the people become Christians!
There is the problem of great evils in the land. I mean the presence of
wrong institutions, of demoralizing and corrupting agencies in our midst,
the gambling den, saloon, club, and house of shame and death.
There is the empty bench problem. Few churches but have them. Some
have more than others. Some have more benches unoccupied than
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occupied. I have seen twenty filled and forty unfilled. I have seen two
filled and sixty without a soul in them. What is the matter? What shall we
do with these empty benches? How shall we fill them with men, women
and children?
There is the salvation problem. The church was sent out by Christ to be a
Saving Institution; not to amuse, entertain, with mongrel features of
restaurant and theater and lyceum. It is to save souls and bring the world
to Christ. This is its one business, and the when and how has long ago
been told to her by the Savior Himself. Is it not strange that the church
should be sending here and there for men to help us do, or teach us how to
do what every Christian congregation in the land ought to know and ought
to be doing continually? And yet the problem is before us today, and
never has the question gone up more frequently, How shall we get men
converted to God and fully saved?
I repeat that there are problems in the church; and I repeat that there is a
blessed way of solving them. God has a grace and blessing that if sought
and obtained will immediately give the triumphant answer to every one of
these questions. The pity is that men will not go to God in this matter,
and in the way He lays down; and so time is lost and failure is protracted
and perpetuated by the substitution of human wisdom and methods for a
Divine plan that has never been known to fail.
Look and see how wise and even good people are trying to meet the
troubles I have mentioned.
The social problem is handled by parlor receptions at the pastor’s home or
at the church. Looked at from a distance it seems to be a success, but after
all is over the various sets and circles retire to their respective zones. It is
also afterward remembered that the cordiality and friendliness seen was
exchanged between parties already friendly. There were long lines of
human icicles that bordered the walls, and great lumps of chilly material
that formulated in groups or froze in icebergs of various size. True, some
noble spirit who did much to bring about the “Reception” and whose own
heart was warm will say it was a glorious occasion; but in after days he
will recall that he did all the running. He ran to the congested groups, the
groups did not run to him. In fact he ran so much and was so melted
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himself that he thought everybody else was running and everybody else
melted.
The feud problem is undertaken and managed with like success. The
offending parties are told their duty, of which they were perfectly aware
before. The guilty one is sought after but cannot be found. Both are
innocent. Everybody is right. What is wanted is the Searcher of hearts!
God coming down in mighty power upon the soul. Then would each one
cry out: “I have sinned,” and each one say, “I am the chief of sinners.”
The Christian work problem is likewise undertaken. Each preacher thinks
he has the secret. The pet scheme is to form new bands or start some fresh
societies. Whenever a preacher fails to obtain a revival, he organizes a
society of some kind. If his ministry is not spiritual or remarkable in
winning souls to God, he will either form a Chautauqua Circle in his
church or create a Chautauqua Institute in the neighborhood. Especially
does the organizing mania possess him. It looks like life, real life had
entered into the inactive body, especially during the election of the
President, secretary and Treasurer. But the movement was not born of real
life, it was simply an electric shock that moved the limbs and raised the
eyelids for a second, and all was still again. It was a rocking chair and not a
steam-car movement. The delusion with some is that organization
produces life, when nature and grace both alike teach that life produces
organization.
The financial problem is grappled with. And this is the way it is handled.
Laymen are sought after who understand finance. Merchants, lawyers and
bankers are coveted for the church and when secured are promptly put on
the official board. Preachers who know how to lift a collection are sought
after far and wide, for pastors. Especially the minister who knows how to
get money out of outsiders is felt to be beyond price. The brother who has
a new and good method for raising church funds is like an angel from the
skies. The man who invented the weekly envelope system is worthy of
being canonized. And yet in spite of all these bankers, lawyers, preachers
and inventive geniuses with cards and envelopes, the problem remains
unsolved. The bankers themselves give it up.
The missionary problem is grasped. Two or three new secretaries are
thrown into the field, and the gaze of the people directed in horizontal
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lines that end in man instead of the vertical that lifts the eye to God. Little
savings banks are distributed among the people. Surely this device will
succeed, especially if we write the words China or Brazil on the little clay
or iron toy. Suddenly some one suggests that the women and children be
organized into missionary bands and societies. All the men are enthused
with the idea. The bankers and merchants think it is the very thing.
Certainly! let the women and children help the struggling, suffering men.
Another cry is made and this time we are told that the hens of the
barnyard ought to be a mighty factor in settling the missionary question.
At once “missionary hens” abound. The women and children are forgotten
for a few moments while the church turns a distracted gaze at the motherly
old hens clucking over the land. If ever hens had a burden upon them, and a
great moral obligation to lay eggs rapidly, it was when the church to which
we belong, representing hundreds of millions of dollars, fell on its knees so
to speak before those aforesaid hens and turning its agonized eyes upon
them, said, “Lay us eggs for the missionary cause or we are undone.”
The empty bench problem is taken in hand. This is variously worked at
through the medium of stately edifices, carpeted aisles, cushioned seats,
paid choirs, and talented, drawing preachers.
The salvation problem is undertaken. How shall souls be saved? At first it
was thought to be difficult, but there were some who assured the church
that the whole matter was very easy, that it consisted simply in raising the
right hand. Numbers were thus saved. Truly it appeared easy and was all
very delightful and astonishing; but when it was noticed that there was no
change in the face at the time and none in the life afterward, some doubted
this plan still there were other methods. One consisted in standing on the
feet until the heads were counted. Another was going into a room to be
talked and prayed with. Many went into the room to see what was going
on, and some who were conversed with had been Christians for forty
years. Yet they were all counted as new converts by the manipulator of
the meeting. If these methods fail, then the next effort is to get them to join
the church. By and by the preacher and people become accustomed to and
contented with this arrangement. Listen to the reports made at Conference
where the number of accessions and amount of money collected is
emphasized and rung out, and scarcely anything said about conversions.
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Evidently, none of these things spoken of are able to meet the difficulties
that exist in the church. Constant failure through the centuries ought to
convince the most skeptical.
Something else is needed: And that something is the subject of this
discourse. The Revival as taught in the Gospel and epistles, and as seen in
the second chapter of Acts, is the true solution of every problem in the
church. We want the abiding presence of Christ, the descending sweep of
the Holy Ghost, the overwhelming power of the Triune God. Let such a
revival come and every question will be answered and every problem
immediately solved.
There will be no trouble to bring the people together. There will scarcely
be any necessity for introductions, and no need to beg people to visit
other people. They will come together with a rush, drawn by the
tremendous attractive power of Jesus Christ, suddenly implanted or set
up in each.
The individual family and church feuds will end as suddenly as they began.
Faster than the deer casts his antlers, the snake his skin, or the warm roof
slips off the snow, will all these bickerings and animosities disappear.
They will feel as did a certain man when suddenly filled with all the
fullness of God—” O for an enemy in order to forgive him and love him.”
If you have quarrels in your churches, aim at once for a revival. Nothing
else will destroy them. I once saw five different family feuds settled in as
many minutes when the Holy Ghost had fallen in power on a morning
service.
There will be no trouble in raising money. When the disciples had a
genuine revival the Gospel says they sold all they had and no one was
allowed to suffer. The various denominations have drifted so far from that
apostolic spirit that they seem unable to appreciate that beautiful act.
Men call the sacrifices of love of that day socialism and fanaticism. But is
it not wonderful how the Holy Ghost fell on those so-called socialists and
fanatics. Chrysostom says that the church at Antioch supported fifteen
thousand dependent persons! While some congregations today groan if
they have eight or ten needy individuals on their list. I remember once a
board of stewards who for years grumblingly allowed four dollars a month
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to a poor widow. The cause of this difference seen here was that the
churches in Jerusalem and Antioch had a revival, the very thing we need all
over the land today. When that revival comes the financial problem will be
solved, and not till then.
The missionary money question will be settled when the Pentecost
Revival comes. Before it arrives what begging and arguing, what
demonstrating and what running around is required to secure some
contemptible amount. Who is not familiar with the humiliating and painful
spectacle of one man standing in the altar facing a crowd, while the
oft-repeated and unreplied to call “Who will give five dollars,” falls upon
the ear with the regularity and monotonousness of the voice of an
auctioneer.
Let the true revival come and such a scene as this will take place. A quiet
statement by the preacher that so much money is needed for the Lord, a
simple pointing to the altar table near by, a calm invitation to come—and
then lines of people will move down upon the table and streams of money
will be heard pouring on its surface. I have repeatedly seen this take place.
At one time there had been a revival. Money was called for on church
questions, and it rained, rattled and poured on the table until it rolled off
on the ground. The sum needed was given and one thousand dollars over.
In another place and in the midst of a revival blaze, the missionary call was
made, and the immediate and rushing response was gold, silver, bales of
cotton, and a note from a gifted woman, saying, “I give myself.”
Brethren, let us eat up all the missionary hens in the land, give the little
earthen jugs and savings banks to the children for toys, and have a grand,
glorious, overwhelming revival. If it comes, as certain as God lives and
reigns the missionary problem will be solved.
The revival will also settle the matter of Christian work. A preacher will
not have to point out work to the people and beg them to do it. Neither
will they have to come to the preacher to find out what to do. They will
suddenly discover and make work for themselves. When the Holy Ghost
fills a man—mind you I fills him—that man has a fire in his bones and
cannot keep quiet. Can you sit still with a fire burning your body? Neither
can you rest with fire burning in your soul. When the holy fire came upon
Isaiah he cried out, “Here am I, Lord; send me,” and sprung to his life
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work. When the Baptism of Fire fell on the disciples, from that time to the
day of their death they fairly flew to do the bidding of God. This is the
blessing we need, one that will be like fire in the bones, such a burning as
will lift people out of their late morning beds, and out of their easy rocking
chairs, and drive them out from their pleasant parlors and libraries into the
roads of the country and the streets of the city to save souls and bless
mankind. A genuine revival will kindle that fire. We need no more
organizations, no more church machinery; we have enough today to
bewilder a church of twice our size. What we want is fire! Lord God of
Heaven, send it down everywhere on the church as it once fell on Mt.
Carmel, and afterwards on the day of Pentecost.
The Revival will solve the empty bench problem. The apostolic revival
means that Christ has come in unclouded glory and in fullness of salvation.
When Christ comes, the people come. He said long ago, “If I be lifted up I
will draw all men unto me.” The church seems not to have realized the
blessed truth. If we want the people to come, we must first get Christ to
come, and when He is lifted up and felt to be there—the audience will be
there.
A revival means a good time and good things for the church. Let the world
see that we have something better than they possess, and it is in human
nature to come at once and see. The people cannot be kept away when we
are happy in the love of God. Let us show that we are glad, blessed,
overflowing with the grace and glory of the Redeemer, and a great hunger
and thirst, a mighty desire will come upon the people to obtain what we
enjoy. There will be no need to ask them to come and fill the empty
benches of the church; they will come without being asked, and there will
be no empty benches to fill. You will not be able to keep the crowd away.
A man might as well try to sweep the waves of an incoming tide back into
the sea with a broom, as to keep people from coming to a church or
building where a real revival is going on. The Sanhedrin might as well have
tried to beat back the north wind with the palms of the hands, as to
prevent the inhabitants of Jerusalem from rushing toward the Upper
Room when the Holy Ghost fell and a genuine revival swept down out of
heaven into the souls and lives of the people of God.
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Who cares to visit a church to see a few lines of people all stiff and frozen
sitting all upright in their pews with no more warmth and response than is
beheld in a set of statues. I can see stiff lines of people in the street cars or
in fashion plates, but when I go to church let me look on something
different. And when there is something different there, when hearts are
warm and souls are glad, and faces shine with the light of salvation, the
world will rush to church as they did at Pentecost.
The revival will solve the salvation problem. It requires a certain
atmosphere of prayer, a certain spiritual warmth or heat in the church
before conversions can take place. Let that condition prevail and the
salvation of souls will be frequent, beautiful and clear as I have seen grains
of popcorn suddenly expanded burst forth into forms of snowy whiteness
through the heated air of the oven. No need to ask such people if they are
saved; they will announce the fact themselves in tones and with words
that will thrill every heart. There will not only be individual cases, but
penitents will come through the gate of mercy in rejoicing bands; the Spirit
will mow down lines at a time. The altar will be swept from end to end,
filled again, and emptied again by the mighty pardoning and cleansing
power of God. The faces of the converts will be epistles upon which will
be seen the unmistakable handwriting of God. Their cries of rapture and
shouts of joy will pierce the hearts of the backslider and sinner, other and
deeper convictions will take place, and salvation will roll on with the
majestic accumulating force and irresistible power of an ocean tide.
What the church wants today is not a shower of blessing, not even a down
pour;—but a torrent, leaping and dashing down the hills of heaven upon
us; a resistless tide of salvation that shall wash away all forms of sin from
the streets of Zion and leave her clean and beautiful; a perfect Noah Deluge
of grace and glory that will overtop the mountains of sin, bury worldliness
out of sight, while the redeemed, shut in the ark of Christ Jesus, sail
triumphantly over the dead forms of iniquity far beneath them.
What the church wants is a revival, deep, broad, profound, far-reaching,
heart-searching, life-changing, permanent and Pentecostal. Such a revival
would settle at once every difficulty, and solve every problem. We are
simply wasting time and energy in trying to do anything else until we
secure that. We are making no progress. We are trotting hard all day in the
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shade of one tree. We are climbing up ten feet one day and slipping back
nine feet and twelve inches the next day. Sometimes we slip still lower.
We are beating the air.
It would pay the church to turn its attention from every enterprise in its
walls and borders and go to seeking a revival. It would pay the church to
shut up stores and offices, leave boats and plantations, give up
money-making and money-saving, let the missionary work alone for a
year, let everything alone, forget almost to eat and sleep,—and falling on
its knees and face pray God importunately, continuously, persistently and
inconsolably for a revival, and do this if needs be for a year.
O, how it would pay! How the world would stand in awe. How Christ
would come as John saw Him on Patmos. How God would bend the
heavens. The Holy Ghost would rush upon us with the sweep of a storm
and speak to us through living tongues of fire, while sinners would cry out
for mercy, saints rejoice in the fullness of salvation, money be poured out
like water before the Lord, every work and enterprise of the church bear
the smiles and blessings of heaven upon it, and Christ’s kingdom become
the reigning, triumphant, overshadowing kingdom of the world.
O Son of God, O blessed Jesus, send us the revival of Pentecost! May all
the people say Amen.
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CHAPTER 2
HOW TO OBTAIN A REVIVAL
“Prepare ye the way of the Lord; make his paths straight.” —
<400303>Matthew3:3.
The Lord Jesus has not only come to the world, but is willing to enter the
individual heart. This coming is what is needed above all things! It is what
the nations need. It is the desirable thing for the community and the
family. Above all it is everything to the soul.
When Christ comes it is at once recognized. There is no need to enter into
an argument to prove that the Spirit of the Lord has fallen upon a
congregation and fills the church. The instant this takes place it is known. I
recall once in a revival meeting that on the fifth day the Holy Ghost fell on
the audience, and the house was filled with glory. A gentleman leaped to
his feet with the thrilling cry—”Jesus has come!” He only spoke what
every one felt and knew.
In like manner when Christ enters the soul, the fact cannot be concealed.
As the Scripture said of Him that when He entered a certain house He
could not be hid, so is it still; to enter the heart with His blessed grace and
glory so illumines the face, softens the heart, sweetens the spirit and fires
the life, that all can see that Jesus has come.
In a great revival conducted by Dr. Finney, in a New England town, an
unconverted man felt the presence of God one mile beyond the
corporation lines. In First Church, St. Louis, during the gracious six weeks’
meeting I held, a number of persons said that they felt the Divine presence
not only when they entered the building, but even before crossing the
portal. He that drew a line around Mt. Sinai, and made it to come to pass
that whoever crossed it was shot through with a dart, still draws the
marvellous circle and manufactures the same flaming arrows that penetrate
the most callous with a sense of the Divine presence.
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The coming of Christ means salvation we all know. But it also means
blessedness. One cannot secure Christ without being blessed; whether
nation, community, family or individual it is all the same; the presence of
Jesus and blessedness go together.
The interesting thought is how to secure that coming and presence. That is
the important inquiry of this sermon.
1. THE FIRST STEP IS THAT CHRIST MUST BE INVITED.
It is true that He has a right to come, and His coming brings a blessing, but
such is His nature and such is our nature, that He will not come until He is
asked to come. It is curious to see how we wait for invitations before going
to certain places, and yet look for the Lord to force Himself upon us. I
notice that even the kings of earth expect and tarry for invitations to visit
cities and nations. So does the King of heaven; He never comes to dwell
with us until we ask Him.
2. THE SECOND STEP IS THAT CHRIST MUST BE DESIRED.
We all find it a very difficult and oftentimes an impossible thing to go
where we are not wanted. The fact that we are longed for and expected
makes for us a sunlight of happiness and generates an atmosphere in which
the soul is perfectly free and at its best. There are places where some of
you are so desired that you feel actually drawn as by a magnet to the
individual or circle.
It is well for us to remember that we are made in the image of God, and
that He has transplanted or reproduced in us certain sensibilities and
motions of the Divine breast. It is evident that the Savior is much freer in
some churches and in the lives of some people than in others. He is not
able to do mighty works in certain hearts and localities, being tied up by
unbelief.
So He is powerless to reveal His most delightful features, or even to show
Himself at all to some persons or places because He is not wanted. Christ
does not propose to come where He is not yearned for. In fact He cannot
do so. The reason can be found in our free agency, and also in the
sensitiveness of the Divine love. But only let us sigh for His presence and
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yearn for His companionship and lo, He will suddenly and gladly appear
in our midst. He is the desire of the nations already in being what we need
for salvation, happiness and usefulness, but He must also be desired with
ardent longings of the heart if we would possess this “Chief among ten
thousand and the one altogether lovely.”
3. A THIRD STEP IS TO “PREPARE HIS WAY.”
We read in history that when earthly potentates determined to visit a
town or province that the people prepared the roads for his coming.
Sometimes a special highway was constructed; and always work was put
forth on the thoroughfare along which Royalty was expected. Even in the
reception of our friends we see a preparation of this sort in the sweeping
of the yard and front steps, the removal of every unsightly thing and the
putting in place still other things that would serve to grace the occasion
and please the eye of the visitor. So we must prepare the way for the
Lord.
If there is no preparation, He will not come. This fact explains why some
men are today unconverted and others unsanctified. They have not done
the things that the Lord desires and demands. It is also well to state that
some preparation is no preparation. I recall certain protracted meetings
that were projected on a grand scale in regard to dimension of hall, number
of chairs; thickness of sawdust, and lines of electric lights. There was also
a broad gallery for the best singers in the city, and a deep platform for
prominent workers and preachers. Everything was furnished but the one
essential thing, the falling fire of the Holy Ghost. Every preparation had
been made save the indispensable one of humbling the heart and
prostrating body and soul in the dust before the Lord. This was never
done, and so the gigantic material preparation came to naught. What does
God care for chairs, sawdust, electric lights, drilled musicians and general
ecclesiastical display! If He gave the victory under such circumstances
men would suppose that the great platform and big workers did it.
Some preparation is no preparation. All of us are getting to see this. I saw
once in one of our largest cities the walls placarded with flaming posters
telling the public that all the ministers of the city had united in a certain
meeting; that all the choirs of these churches had joined together; and that a
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most successful national evangelist would lead the battle! This famous
meeting dragged its way along for a month and ended as it began, in wind.
In still another city forty churches combined to get up (?) a revival. The
forty pastors sat on a great platform with leading laymen, and the greatest
orators among them vied with each other night after night to see who could
over-shoot or out-blaze the other. As a test of forensic excellence it was a
success, but as a Holy Ghost revival it was from start to finish an utter
failure. It lasted about forty days, and afterwards the people were
ahungered. The papers announced at the beginning that these forty
clergymen were going to have a revival, and columns were devoted to the
first few services, but something was so evidently lacking, that the press
finally quit reporting the wretched travesty of a revival, and the human
spurt ended its feeble and short life without a mourner and without an
obituary.
Some preparation is no preparation. What are carpets and chandeliers and
carved pews and trained singers to God! Does He care for these things?
Can He who hung out sun, moon and stars for lights, and painted the
Western sky, and carpeted the earth, and put melody in wind, wave, and
throats of myriads of birds be bribed into coming to us by our tawdry
ecclesiastical finery and platform yelling? He dwelt once for centuries in a
tent, and filled the log meeting houses of our forefathers with His excellent
glory. Evidently He wants another kind of preparation.
Some preparation is no preparation. Saul got ready for Him in his way.
Alas for the King of Israel that it was his way and not the Divine way. He
even became so impatient to have the Lord to come, that he offered the
sacrifice with his own hands; but the skies were locked, and there was no
response. He afterwards said about it with a bitter wail, “He answereth me
no more; neither by prophets nor by dreams.” God was both silent and
invisible. He will only come in His way.
Some preparation is no preparation. The prophets of Baal slew their
sacrifices and placed it on the altar and cried from morning until noon.
They even cut themselves with lancets until their blood gushed, but there
was no answer from the skies. The great vault above was as empty, still,
and echoless as if there was no God.
23
Men are finding out that some preparation is no preparation. The sooner
all discover it the better. The church that waits unavailingly on God for
days and nights without answering fire from heaven, may reasonably feel
alarm. And the man who declares he is seeking God and cannot find Him;
who says he has done all he can and Christ does not come into his heart
and life, may know once for all, that he has overlooked some heavenly
condition, neglected some essential duty; in a word, he has not prepared
the way of the Lord.
We are told in
<234001>Isaiah 40:4 what this preparation is. It is repeated in<
420305>Luke 3:5.“Every valley shall be filled.”
This was what was done in constructing a highway for earthly kings; the
valleys were exalted or filled up. The spiritual meaning is that if we desire
the Savior to come into our lives the great vacancies and hollows of life
standing for neglected prayer, omitted Bible reading and other forsaken
duties must be attended to. There are many such ignored and despised
obligations. Like valleys they yawn before us, and how deep they are.
They must be filled.
“Every mountain and hill shall be brought low.”
This was necessary to make a road worthy for a king to travel upon in the
olden times. It is what is done today to give us the iron thoroughfares of
commerce; the valley is filled up and the hill is cut down. It is what we are
to do to get Christ to enter our churches and hearts with glorious power
pride is a mountain; unbelief is a mountain. There are many high things
that have to come down before the Savior will ever sweep into our souls.
“The crooked shall be made straight.”
I visited the Appian Way when I was in Rome and observed that it ran as
straight as an arrow. If earthly monarchs desire straight highways upon
which to travel, how much more does a holy God. Christ will not come to
the soul upon any other than a straight way; He will not travel upon a
crooked route. Before He saved Saul of Tarsus He made him move on a
street called “Straight.” And on that same street we all have to live if we
would know Jesus. We must do the straight thing, get straight with
everybody, and determine to live the straight life. The instant a man does
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this the Spirit rushes into him. The moment a church gets right with God
the Lord enters.
Men ask God to straighten them, when this is our duty and work. The
command is to us, to “prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths
straight.”
I have never failed to notice, that if a man will straighten his outward life,
God will straighten the inward nature. This is not a salvation by works,
but that rectification of conduct and life without which God will not look
upon us, much less fill us with His glorious presence,
Now, let us look at this straightening, which is the preparation Christ
demands as the condition of His coming unto and into us.
First, of course, is repentance.
This is not only in the order, but in the very necessity of things. We must
grieve with a godly sorrow for what we have done or left undone toward
God. Just as the hand is not extended nor smile given by the parent if the
child shows no compunction; so are the heavens like impenetrable brass
and God is silent to the impenitent soul. Let the heart swell with grief, let
the lips say, “I am sorry,” and ere the tears can fall from the eyes, the
angels are rejoicing in heaven over the scene. They know what it means;
that the skies are opening, the Spirit descending and salvation rushing to
that soul.
In Ezra we read that the Jews trembled before God at the remembrance of
their transgressions. The rain fell upon them as they stood in the street,
but they endured every discomfort that they might find peace with God.
Of course the Divine blessing came.
When I saw the Jews in their Wailing Place in Jerusalem, I had a vision of
the luxury and blessedness of tears. Oh, that the people everywhere would
begin to weep before God. Oh, for melted hearts and wet eyes in every
pew of the church as well as around the altar. These very tears would be
as telescopes to the penitent soul to see into the heavens, and as a mighty
influence to bring the Lord down into our hearts. A weeping or grieving
child draws the parent instantly to its side, and so, thank God, it is the
same in the spiritual life.
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Another preparation is the forsaking of every known sin.
It is utterly vain to expect Christ to take possession of us while there is
committed sin in the life. The face of the Lord was turned from His people
at Ai because of a single transgression. Until the golden wedge and
Babylonish garment buried under the tent was dug up and burned, the
Divine countenance remained averted, and Israel blundered about in
darkness, confusion and galling defeat. If I regard iniquity in my heart,
says David, the Lord will not hear me. Think of a clerk asking forgiveness
of a merchant with stolen money in his pocket. And what if the merchant
knows it. How can one ask and the other extend pardon. The thing is
morally impossible. The Bible distinctly states that it is our iniquities that
separate us from God. If this be so, then the giving up of these iniquities
must be the condition of restored Divine nearness and favor. As I have
heard people repeatedly affirming the impossibility of living without sin, I
have wondered at the ignorance shown in such speeches of the Word of
God. S o far is it from being impossible for a child of God to live a
blameless life, the Bible distinctly states that the unconverted man himself
must cease sinning before God will pardon him. In
<235507>Isaiah 55:7, we read,“Let the wicked forsake his ways, and the unrighteous man his thoughts;
and let him return unto the Lord and he will have mercy upon him; and to
our God, for he will abundantly pardon.”
A third preparation is restitution.
This indeed is included in the previous thought, but deserves a distinct
notice. It is wonderful how careless some people are here. They give up
the ball room and theater at the demand of the gospel, and yet slur over or
forget certain wrongs of the past that should be rectified. The Savior
Himself distinctly tells us when we come to His altar with our gift and
remember such a wrong, to hunt up the aggrieved brother and make all
right with him first, and then come to the altar. Zaccheus had the matter
right when he exclaimed, “If I have taken anything from any man—I
restore him four fold.”
Recently a ministerial brother told me of a man whom he had met in the
West, and who had become deeply convicted in his meeting, went
repeatedly to the altar, but could not obtain the grace of pardon and
salvation. Various were the charitable explanations upon the part of the
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audience, among which of course figured “intellectual difficulties.” But one
day while walking with the evangelist, he made the confession that some
years before while driving his cattle over the plain, a stray cow got in his
drove, and he sold her along with the rest. “Now,” he said, “when I come
to that altar I see that cow dashing before my eyes, and she fairly fills the
landscape. “ The preacher replied, “You must return her value to the
owner.” “This,” the man said, “I have determined to do.” And he did so,
and as he did, the joy of forgiveness swept into his soul. The animal was
only worth twenty dollars, but it was everything to Him who has
identified Himself with every wronged individual on earth, and who is
preparing a world for the pure and true and good.
A fourth is seen in Reconciliation.
The importance of this is seen in the words of the Savior, “If you forgive
not men their trespasses neither will your heavenly Father forgive you
your trespasses.” Surely no reasoning, or argument is needed here to show
the necessity of this transaction. Christ will not come into an unforgiving
soul. But how gladly will He show mercy to the merciful.
One of the greatest revivals I ever witnessed began with five or six public
reconciliations one morning in church. A woman impelled by the Spirit of
God arose and openly begged pardon of another lady in the audience. In
twenty seconds they were in each others arms. A grown daughter flew
into the arms of her mother from whom she had been estranged. Two other
persons stood up and asked the pastor to forgive them for having talked
about him. With tears running down his face he extended his hands to them
telling them he had not a doubt but he deserved criticism. Two gentlemen
met each other in the aisle, locked hands, and while one confessed the
other forgave, and in a moment they were embracing with happy smiles
and shouts. So it went on, and heaven came down, and the glory of the
Transfiguration Mount seemed to fall on the whole assembly. I have
beheld many wondrous scenes of grace, but for tenderness of Spirit,
melting hearts, flaming love and pure heavenliness, I have scarcely ever
seen anything that surpassed the history of that morning. The revival
broke out that very hour, and swept on for two years afterward. It is only
another way of saying that Jesus came down and took possession of the
church.
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Fifth there are certain duties and obligations to God.
There are such Divine debts and duties. Religion is not to be confined
simply to human relations. There are two tables of the Law, and the first
had reference entirely to what is due the Lord. We owe things to men, but
we also owe things to God. We pay the butcher, baker and doctor; we
need also to be right with God on the financial as well as on other lines. It
is amazing to see how men keep their accounts straight with their fellow
men, and yet are careless in their contributions and obligations to the
church, which is the abode of their God. If we look at the dwellings that
by thousands line the streets of our great cities you will find that the vast
majority have the rental account paid up to date, but over against that is
the sorrowful and amazing fact that with the exception of one or two
endowed buildings, there is not a church in all the land but has or has had a
debt upon it. Deficits in the Missionary Treasury, deficits in the
preacher’s and sexton’s salary, and debts unsettled for coal, gas, and past
services.
Meantime the church wonders why everything feels so spiritually barren
and dead. They are serving a God who calls Himself a jealous God, and yet
wonder why He does not bless them and make them overrun with spiritual
life and gladness, when He sees every debt but His own paid, while
reproach gathers thereby on His servants, His house and His cause.
In a certain large Southern city a protracted meeting had been going on for
over a month without any drops of mercy from the skies or “sound of
going in the trees” of salvation. The best of preachers were holding forth,
and the most eloquent of prayers, and finest of singing echoed along the
arched walls and stuccoed ceiling; still the fire did not fall, and Jesus would
not manifest Himself. One morning a gentleman belonging to the church
requested other male members to meet him in the lecture room. On
assembling he said:
“You all know, brethren, that we have been trying to secure a revival here
for weeks, and we seem no nearer to it today than we did a month ago.
The question is what is the matter? That something is the matter all can
see. Has it occurred to you that the trouble is that we have been carrying a
church debt of fifteen thousand dollars for over ten years? And has it also
occurred to you that we as a congregation are amply able to pay it? It is
28
my firm belief that God will never come down and fill and bless our church
until we settle this obligation. I, for one, will give one thousand dollars,
what will you do?
In less than fifteen minutes the debt which had been for years a thorn in
their sides, a reproach to their church, and a grief to God, was paid. The
same evening in the next service the heavenly fire fell, and the power of
God came down. The revival that followed saw hundreds of souls swept
into the kingdom.
4. THE FOURTH STEP OR CONDITION OF CHRIST’S COMING
TO US IS THAT HE MUST BE BESOUGHT TO COME.
See the order; invited, desired, prepared for, and besought. Even after
having been invited, and prepared for, He must be entreated to come. It is
not enough to ask and desire His coming. He must be importuned. The
simple invitation is not sufficient.
Here is the explanation of the failure of many. Numbers have said to me,
“I have asked Christ to come in; why does He not do so. I have done all I
can.” How carelessly they spoke about the matter. No wonder Christ did
not come. If the Syrophenican woman had stopped with her first request,
she never would have received that gracious look and heard the thrilling
words “great is thy faith, be it unto thee even as thou wilt.” She swept
past the realm of careless invitation, got to begging and conquered.
The careless invitation is not regarded anywhere. Suppose you try it on
some one, or let some one try it on you. Let some person with an absent
minded look and heedless manner say, “Come down and see us sometime.”
Do you go? Have you not had thousands of such invitations, and to which
you paid no attention afterwards. But suppose the invitation is after this
style, “You must come down and see us. Wife often speaks of you. The
children constantly ask after you. The whole family told me today to be
certain to bring you. Now when will you come. Do not put it off until
tomorrow. Say you will come today, that you will go with me now. I
cannot let you off. Won’t you come?” Of course you go. How can you
help it. And then it was so pleasant to be thus constrained by people who
loved you and whom you loved.
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Do you know that God can be constrained, and that He loves us to press
our suit upon Him. Jacob never uttered more delightful words to the
Almighty than when in that midnight wrestle he said, “I will not let thee
go except thou bless me.” Just afterwards the Word says, “And He,” that
is, God, “blessed him there.” And right “there” in such a spirit and
determination and importuning and waiting we will all be blessed.
I have had people to tell me that their idea is to tell God what they want at
once, and then let the whole matter alone. These persons have not read the
Bible understandingly; and certainly they do not know yet the secret of
victory in prayer. Abraham secured the angels by running after them. The
disciples obtained the risen Christ by pressing Him to sup with them at
Emmaus. The woman from Canaan got her entire request by hanging on to
Christ in spite of three distinct rebuffs. The Capernaum nobleman invited
the Savior to come down and heal his son. The reply would have
discouraged many whom you and I know; but the nobleman turning his
tear-filled eyes upon Jesus simply said: “Come down, Lord, ere my son
die.” He begged, and Jesus went.
Have you invited Christ to come? That is not enough. Do you desire Him?
The land is full of people who desire, but do not get Him. This also is not
sufficient. Have you prepared the way for Him? Yes, you say but still He
does not come. Then the explanation is that you have neglected the
beseeching and importuning. You do not understand why that should be
done. Never mind about understanding it, only do it, and you will soon
have reason to praise God for having done so, forever and ever!
This I have found that he who prays most, knows most of God, and
possesses most of the Spirit of God. Men who like Luther, Wesley,
Brainard and others prayed three hours a day, not only obtained the mind
of Christ, but also the deepest secrets of heaven. I have also found that
importunate and persistent prayer will cause Christ to enter any life, and
descend upon any church or community. The question is who can bring
this about. I answer:
Any town, city or nation can bring the Lord down upon the people.
Nineveh clothed itself in sackcloth and turned to God with lamentation
and prayer; and the Almighty rolled away its iniquity and smiled in
pardon and peace upon the troubled inhabitants. Again and again the Jews
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as a people and nation would humble themselves before God in time of
defeat and affliction, and the Lord would descend with mighty power,
scattering their enemies and filling them with songs of praise and shouts of
victory. It can be done today. If the people of any country would
assemble in their churches and call on God with repentance, turning from
sin and looking to Christ; heaven would answer in grace and glory; and no
matter to what that nation had drifted or sunk, it would be lifted up from
that very hour in honor, prosperity, happiness and blessedness above
other nations.
But some will say we could never get an entire nation thus to wait on God,
so the suggestion is vain. If this be so then I reply:
A congregation of believers can do it. This was what was done at
Pentecost. One hundred and twenty souls, praying for ten days brought
the power of God down upon Jerusalem. The same thing can be done
today and is being done. This is what I aim for in every one of my
meetings, to get the church to praying. After a few days the result is
unmistakable in the general conviction on the town, and the clear cases of
free and full salvation at the altar. Many times I have seen whole
communities stirred and swept as a wind moves a wheat field, and the
power come down from heaven in answer to the tears and cries of God’s
people sent up day after day in the special hours set apart for prayer. It is
in the power of the church today to put the world on its knees and face.
Let the churches everywhere be filled with men and women pleading for
the salvation of sinners, and the God of heaven and earth would answer as
He only can by direct influence on mind, conscience and heart, and the
ranks of the unsaved would be swept with cyclones of conviction and
repentance, and the slain of the Lord would be everywhere.
But some one says suppose we cannot get an entire congregation to thus
unite?
Then two believers can do it.
What says the Bible, “When two on earth are agreed as touching anything,
it shall be done.”
Dr. Finney of evangelistic fame remembered this and never rested until he
had one other person agonizing in prayer with himself for an outpouring of
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the Holy Spirit upon his meeting. At one place he had a particularly long
struggle. One night after midnight while on the floor praying for God to
come, he heard the sounds of a voice in interceding prayer in the room
about him. Going to his door and listening, he discovered that it was the
voice of a godly woman in the house, and heard her sighs and sobs and
petitions that God would send down the grace and power of salvation on
the town. Dr. Finney with a happy smile closed his door and returned
triumphant to his room saying, “We have the scriptural number of two,
and shall have the victory.” It came the next day in great power.
This blessed fact saves us from despair when we find we cannot get one
hundred and twenty or even a less number of the church together to pray
down a revival. Two can do it. Christ says so. If any two agree on having a
revival, and keep praying, it shall be done, says the Son of God. But
suppose that two such people cannot be found?
Then one believer can do it.
What does the Savior say here? “If ye abide in me, and my words abide in
you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.”
How the Bible and life itself have proved the truth of those words. Elijah
locked and unlocked the heavens with a prayer. Elisha prayed the dead
back to life. Joshua prayed the sun and moon into stationary positions for
hours, and on another occasion prayed departed victory back to the ranks
of the discouraged children of Israel. Knox kept praying to God, “Give me
Scotland or I die,” and God gave him the land he prayed for.
Fletcher would never go into the pulpit unless he realized the Divine
presence and felt the assurance of victory. So he stained the walls of his
study with the breath of his ardent supplications. One Sabbath day the
hour of preaching had arrived, and he was not in the pulpit. The audience
waited for awhile and then some one was dispatched to his study to see
what detained him. The messenger returned saying that Mr. Fletcher was
evidently engaged in his room with some individual, for he heard him say
to him, “I will not go unless you go with me.” By and by Mr. Fletcher
appeared with his face shining. The One he had been talking to, had come
with him. All could see that. Who wonders that a steady revival flamed
and glowed in his church.
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A woman in Kentucky prayed fifteen years for a revival that would
upheave the town in which she lived. It looked to some that the prayer
would never be answered. Doubtless many smiled over that oft-repeated
supplication, “Revive thy work, Oh God in this place.” But she held on in
faith. God heard the prayer, and by a most remarkable chain of
circumstances prepared the messenger, and at last sent him to answer the
prayer of that faithful heart. She saw the town moved as it never had been
before, and hundreds converted, reclaimed and sanctified. The speaker
before you conducted that wonderful meeting.
An elderly lady in one of our largest Western cities craved to see a genuine
scriptural revival. The church which she belonged to would not pray for it.
Neither could she find another person like-minded with herself about the
matter. She determined to pray alone. She remembered the promise: “Ye
shall ask what ye will and it shall be done.” Obtaining a key to one of the
rooms in the basement of the church she began her regular morning visits
of an hour, to be spent in lonely but not the less faithful and fervent
prayer. She had been going some days when a gentleman acquaintance saw
her and asked her where she had been. She replied, “To meeting.”
“Did you have a good one,” he innocently asked.
“Yes,” she said, “We had a splendid time.”
“Who was there,” the man asked.
“The Lord and myself,” was the surprising answer.
In a few days a more general attention was excited by the lonely visitor,
and as the fact came out that she was there praying God to send a revival
upon the church and community, others smitten in conscience melted in
heart and drawn in spirit, joined her. The room was soon filled, the power
came down, and a great revival swept through the church.
Is it not enough to make your hearts leap and souls begin to burn to think
that any one of you now listening to me can pray God’s precious,
beautiful and all powerful salvation down upon worldly communities,
lifeless churches, and the sorrowful, heartbroken and lost nations of the
earth.
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Think of it! Immortal souls can be saved through us. Hell and Satan can be
defeated, and heaven peopled through our prayers. Let us be up and at it!
To your knees oh people of God. Down on your faces with sobs, tears
and cries. Who will pray. Who will keep on praying and looking and
expecting while God answers! O for a spirit of prayer such as Moses and
Paul had. O to pray all night like Jesus did. Lord, increase our faith. O
Christ, hear our prayer. O Son of God, answer by the Baptism of Fire.
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CHAPTER 3
SIN AND SALVATION
“There is no difference; for all have sinned and come short of the
glory of God; being justified freely by His grace through the
redemption that is in Christ Jesus.” —
<450322>Romans 3:22, 23, 24.One of the world’s hobbies is the erection of class barriers and social
distinctions. We hear of blue blood as opposed to and superior to the red
fluid that flows through the veins of the multitude. We hear of the classes
over against the masses; and of “upper tendom” and the “five hundred.”
One would suppose from certain extreme views that there must have been
a plurality of races, and instead of one Adam there were four or five.
There are times when these differences so studiously preserved and
contended for will disappear. One is the Judgment Day. Titles, ranks,
dignities, caste and all go down together in that hour when the mountains
crash even with the plain and the skies are all aflame. No one will think of
contending for these arbitrary and evanescent creations of men when
nature is groaning in death throes, and the race is required to possess but
one thing and that character.
Another time is a period of common peril. All of us have seen the great
leveling power of a general danger. Men look and act like brothers on the
street who have not spoken before, and the woman of wealth holds
anxious converse over the garden gate with her poor neighbor as though
both had been rocked in the same cradle, and warmed at the same fireside,
and no social gulf had ever rolled between.
A third time is seen when the gospel comes down in power upon the
community. Under its light and wondrous influence, all classes and ranks
feel their marvellous likeness in moral weakness and spiritual need. As the
gospel teachings take hold upon the congregation how wonderfully alike all
become.
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So with these hints to begin with we advance the thought that in spite of
all our boasted dissimilarities in the social and intellectual life, yet in
certain all important things, there is no difference among us.
1. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE IN OUR BEING BORN
WITH A BAD HEART.
We have been born in different kinds of houses, from a palace to a hovel
and some are princes and some beggars; some see the light with a gold
spoon in their mouths, some with a silver, some with an iron, and some
with no spoon at all. Yet all are born with this bad heart.
Of course there are those who protest here, and argue and deny; but I must
believe God rather than man. The Book says we are “born in sin and
conceived in iniquity,” that “the whole head is sick,” “the whole heart
faint,” that the heart is like “a cage of unclean birds,” etc., etc.
In confirmation of this thought, we ask where does the wickedness of the
world come from. Not from the air or water. Christ says, “Out of the
heart.” Furthermore we observe that people do not have to get old to
become wicked. The ghastly crimes of this century have been committed
by young men. The vast majority of the convicts in the penitentiaries are
young men. In disturbances at religious meetings it is the rarest thing to
find elderly people guilty of misdoing, but nearly always the misconduct
springs from those in their teens. The heart is evidently born bad.
In rebuttal of this, men say to me, that they know some people who have
never been converted, and are not religious, and yet are kind, nice, and
lovely altogether.
The answer I give to this is that there are several ways to account for these
lovely, respectable and well behaved sinners. One is the absence of
favoring circumstance. They have not yet had the peculiar conditions
surrounding them that will sap their fancied strength in a moment and
show them how ignorant they have been of themselves. Another reason is
the fear of conscience. There are people today who would gladly sin, but
they are not willing to endure the mental agony that they know is certain
to come as the result. So they behave themselves. A third reason is fear of
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public opinion. And a fourth, the dread of civil punishment. In a word
there is restraint upon them. See how it works.
Did you ever look on a city prison or penitentiary and notice how well
behaved and orderly the convicts were? What is the matter with them?
The answer is Fear! If they do not behave they will be loaded with chains
and dumped into the dark cell with bread and water. So look at the people
on the street. How well behaved these unconverted people are. What
makes them so nice and law abiding. The fact is they must do right or be
punished. I have looked at a large venomous reptile in a glass box. How
mild and well mannered he was. But we all knew if he was out, what stings
would be given by his fangs, or what cracking of bones there would be
under his twisting folds. The box made him orderly. So have we all seen
the cobra-gleam in the eye of men and women who would sting and crush
if they could, but the glass box of public opinion or civil punishment kept
them orderly and harmless.
But that is not the case with me says some one. Then there are three
explanations to be given, one is that you are sanctified and the heart is
pure. Or as a regenerated man you are living in prayer and keeping down
the dark nature in you; or third, if you are an unconverted man the
declaring circumstance of your life has not yet come.
Something of the deep inborn depravity of the heart, and its terrible
possibilities is seen in the lives of Hazael, Robespierre, and Tamerlane.
The first of these three was much shocked when Elisha with prophetic
vision told him how he was going to desolate the land and murder the
people even to the women and children. But he lived to see the day when
be did all the dreadful things the prophet said he would.
As for Robespierre we read that in his early manhood he resigned a certain
municipal position because he was required to pronounce sentence of
death on the guilty. In ten or fifteen years from that time he was an
incarnate devil and the guillotine in Paris was constantly falling on the
necks of people at his command. As for Tamarlane we are told in history
that he was like other youths in the beginning of his life, at one time
weeping over a dead bird, but the inborn devil arose in his heart and
through his power over a million people were slain.
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In the early part of their lives there was seen no greater sign of wickedness
than is seen in most children and youths. The peculiar ferocity and
devilishness that made millions to mourn had not yet appeared. There was
no call for it. It slumbered on. But the favoring circumstance at last came,
and the full inward blackness and badness sprang forth to the horror and
mourning of multitudes.
A horrible thought is that when this latent evil comes forth in any of its
myriad expressions it appears full grown! Did any of you ever notice that
when a certain provocation came to you and you fell into some kind of
wrong doing, that the sin was full grown. That when you got angry, it was
no case of evolution, but you were mad all over at once. The passion or
fury did not develop but leaped out of the heart, and from eye to lip, full
fledged, completely armed or entirely grown as the case may be. You had
no infant on your hands requiring care, but a giant altogether managing
you.
And yet only the day before you had made the remark how gentle and
kind you felt toward everybody. You were patting yourself on the head so
to speak and smoothing yourself down when suddenly the arranged hair
stood on end like bristles, and instead of being a cooing dove you
recognized in you the growl and claws of a catamount. The arousing and
declaring circumstance had come.
S. S. Prentiss was once delivering a political speech from the top of a cage
belonging to a menagerie. The audience stood before him, encircled with
the rest of the cages containing the wild beasts. At a certain point in his
speech Mr. Prentiss discovered an auger hole in the top of the cage on
which he stood. At the moment he was saying that “If the opposition
should do what they propose doing, it is enough to make all the beasts of
the field to howl in fury”—he suddenly ran his walking cane through the
hole and sharply prodded a lion. The great brute leaped to his feet and
roared, and it seemed to be the signal for a general outburst from the whole
menagerie, for in five seconds every animal was on his feet and the air
fairly trembled with the combined throat thunder.
I have recalled this scene more than once, and thought this is the way with
the dark nature of which we are speaking. It lies as quietly within as did
the slumbering tigers in their cages. When lo, the unexpected circumstance
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like the walking stick stirs up the resting or dozing sin, and the man to his
amazement finds he has a roaring menagerie of evil inside. Some of you had
better not congratulate yourselves too soon. The only reason you are
quiet, and have thus far gotten along so well, is that the walking stick
which is to reach you in the most sensitive place has not yet been thrust at
you. The devil knows where the auger hole is, and he is looking for the
walking stick. Look out! my boasting, well satisfied brother. In the
providence of God you will yet find out that you have a slumbering lion
within you. How I pity you the day the walking stick reaches him, and he
roars and shakes the human cage.
Some years ago one of the petty kings of New Zealand visited England. It
was said by one who wrote up the visit and described the barbarian chief
that he was of a very kind and gentle nature unless some one crossed and
provoked him; then he became beside himself. On one occasion he caught a
man who had worried him, in his hands, swung him high above his head,
shook him in the air and brought him down with a crash on the floor. How
many people you and I know who are like the New Zealand chief. Let
them have their way in all things and they are just lovely, but just provoke
or cross them and then come experiences of an earthquake or cyclone
order.
2. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE IN ALL HAVING SINNED.
The text puts this beyond all question, “for all have sinned.” The
explanation of course of this general sinning is to be found in the universal
inheritance of a bad heart to begin with.
What is sin? The accepted definition is that it is the voluntary
transgression of a known Divine law. Suppose we take the ten
commandments that in a federal way cover every kind of wickedness. Who
has kept them inviolate? They forbid idolatry, profanity, irreverence,
Sabbath desecration, dishonor to parents, killing, stealing, adultery,
coveting and false witnessing. If any person before me has not broken one
of these laws I would be glad to have him stand up. Suppose we wait a
minute to see if such a person is here, one who has never broken one of the
Ten Commandments.
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I remember once hearing a preacher request any one in his audience who
had never stolen or taken anything that belonged to another to arise. One
gentleman arose, when the preacher in a significant tone asked him if he
had been a soldier in the late war, when suddenly the man sat down, while
a general smile went around.
An evangelist once asked all in his congregation who had never told a lie to
arise. Two individuals stood up when the preacher requested the audience
to kneel in prayer for the two biggest liars he had yet seen in his life.
All smiling aside, where is the person who has not broken the letter itself
of one of the Ten Commandments. In n word all have sinned.
But some will say I do not remember to have offended against the letter of
the law. Very good, then take the spirit of the law and see who escapes.
The Savior long ago showed the spiritual side of the Commandments, and
said that to be angry is as murder, and that to look upon a woman
improperly was adultery. Idolatry is the elevation of some creature into
God’s place, and coveting is theft unfledged. As we learn these facts from
Scripture who is able to lift up his head and say I have not sinned.
Nor is this all, for Christ says if we offend in one of these Commandments
we have broken all. Truly if a man is willing to sin against God in one
respect, he certainly will in another. Moreover the result is one of general
woe. Suppose for instance, as one has said, you were suspended over an
abyss by a chain of ten links, and one should be broken I Would you not
go down just as certainly and swiftly as if three or five or all the links had
been sundered?
Somehow there is a conviction abroad that if a man can willingly violate
one commandment of heaven, he will not require much urging to break
another. In illustration I remember years ago to have read of a gentleman
sitting in n hotel one Sabbath morning. Near him two other gentlemen were
playing cards. He endured the painful spectacle a while and then suddenly
called out to the hotel waiter to run quickly to his room and bring him
certain valuable articles he had left on his table. One of the card-players
had the curiosity to ask him why he made such a request. The gentleman
with great emphasis replied that when he saw persons around deliberately
breaking one of God’s laws in Sabbath desecration he did not know when
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it might please them to break another law, say for instance as to stealing,
and so he thought it wisest to secure his property.
Certainly men do not see themselves. They do not stop to think. Alas for
it, that every one who will speak the truth is compelled to say that in the
sorrowful past he has sinned.
I do not mean to say that we cannot be washed and sanctified and by the
indwelling grace and presence of Christ be kept from sinning. That, thank
God, is true also. We only mean to say that in the past, all, save Jesus
Christ, have at some time or in some way, sinned against God.
3. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE IN ALL HAVING COME SHORT
OF GOD’S GLORY.
There can be no question of this, for the statement of the text is plain; all
have come short of the glory of God.
There is a great difference in regard to the possession of man’s glory.
Gladstone and Bismarck, Grant and Lee obtained it, while you and I have
failed. If some men came to our city, the streets would be crowded with
welcoming thousands, houses would be illuminated, rockets ascend and
cannon thunder. But many of us might come and go and the community
would be none the wiser.
Some have succeeded in obtaining the glory of men, but when it comes to
the glory of God all alike have failed.
What is the glory of God? Many have been the answers. Some say it is
eternal life. Others say heaven. Still others affirm that it is the perfect,
flawless character, such as is drawn in the law and requirements of the
Bible. A fourth answer is that it is the honor which God gives as a reward
on earth and in heaven, based on individual merit and faithfulness alone. A
fifth explanation is that it is the holiness of God Himself.
Evidently it is difficult to tell what it means. The heart knows better here
than the head. The soul, feels at this place what the lip cannot express.
But let the term glory of God stand for all we have mentioned, eternal life,
heaven, Divine honor, flawlessness of life, God’s resplendent holiness—
concerning this galaxy of shining blessings we are all bound to say, that
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standing in our own strength and wisdom, unhelped by Divine grace we all
come short of the glory of God. Any one of them is the glory of God, and
who of us without Christ could have measured up to or obtained them.
The expression “come short” is powerful. I see an arrow shot at a target,
but falling this side of the mark. It came short. I see a man endeavoring to
leap a chasm. He misses the other bank and goes crashing down into the
canyon. He came short. So has the human race in itself tried to reach
heaven, attain character, and be clothed with the honor and rewards of
God. It was a great leap they thought they made in their moral
philosophies and life sacrifices, but they came short. History said so, God
said so, and they felt it.
But one person says I did not fail as much as another did; and one age and
country did not sink as low as another. True, but all come short of God’s
glory, and so the catastrophe is wonderfully similar.
Let us see how this is the case. Here is a call in military ranks for men who
measure exactly six feet. Some applicants are only five feet six, others five
feet eight, still others five, ten and eleven, and some are within half an inch
of the standard. Yet all are rejected, and the man who is five feet eleven
inches and a half finds himself in the rejected company of those who fell
short six inches. They all came short.
Suppose some of us had to jump a chasm six feet wide in order to save our
lives. One leaps only four feet, another five, a third five feet six inches. All
go crashing down the precipice together. It took a six foot leap to make the
safe landing, and no one covered the distance.
So we say to the entire human race, fall into line. Kings and peasants,
princes and beggars, generals, statesmen, citizens, soldiers, preachers and
laymen all get into line. Now then let every one, whether he be clothed in
silk or rags, strike his breast with his hand and cry out, “We have all come
short of the glory of God.”
Are we all in the dust? Well, that is just where God wants us; and where
we must all get before Christ can save us.
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4. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE IN THERE
BEING PARDON FOR US ALL.
The text says there is no difference—”being justified freely.” Of course
this does not mean that every one in the world does secure pardon, but can
if he will.
It is so free that it is for all just as much for the tramp on the road as for
the king on his throne; just as truly for the poor man as for the millionaire.
It is for the young and the aged, the illiterate and the philosopher.
It comes just as swiftly to one as the other, and just as freely and
abundantly. It never stops to examine the house in which you live whether
it be a palace or a hovel. It asks no questions about the kind of clothes you
wear whether silk or jeans; nor on what alley, street or avenue you reside,
nor what may be the amount of your income. There is no difference, all are
justified freely who will accept pardon.
Is it not wonderful that men should doubt this blessed Bible truth. The
trouble is they make God such an one as themselves. Affected by material
circumstances they would make the Almighty partial, and a respecter of
persons. Listen to the Word, “ “God would have all men believe and come
to the knowledge of the truth;” “God is not willing that any should perish,
but that all should come to repentance.”
Now look at His gifts of air and sunshine. They are as much for one
person as another, and are symbolic of the like freedom and fullness of His
grace and salvation.
I have noticed that the telephone wires in our cities go to large and fine
looking houses; none to hovels. But the lines of Divine grace and love are
sent to any and all houses, and to the humblest as quickly as to the lordly
residence. I have noticed that certain lovely tints and colors are peculiar to
the mansions of the rich; but God has a crimson stain that came from
Calvary, which He places on the lowliest abode on the obscurest street;
and when He applies it to n palace it is the same scarlet color; He has
nothing better in heaven.
I started housekeeping in a very humble way. Rather than go in debt, our
first center table was a dry goods box, and our two arm chairs we made
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ourselves out of barrels, cushioned with straw and covered with red calico.
I live today in a three story house with pleasant and comfortable furniture
made at the factories. But the Lord came as quickly to bless my soul when
I lived in one room as He does now when I keep house in ten.
I have seen altars filled with all kinds of people seeking forgiveness of sin.
There were the blonde curls of childhood, the grizzled locks of middle life,
and the gray hairs of old age. The faded coat or dress was by the side of
rustling silk or shining broadcloth. The poor tradesman was next to the
scholar or professional man. I noticed at the same time that the silk and
broadcloth secured more ghostly counsel and attention from their fellow
creatures than did the obscure and less favored in face, person and purse.
But I also noticed that heaven was rigidly impartial. That God came as
quickly in response to prayer and faith to the unrefined as to the
accomplished, and to the poor as to the wealthy. In a word, there is no
difference; we can all be justified no matter who we are, what we have
done or left undone. The debt has been paid, the door of heaven is open
and the cry to the whole world is come, and take of the water of life freely.
5. THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE WITH US IN REGARD TO THESE
FULL BENEFITS OF THE GREAT REDEMPTION.
The text says, “The redemption that is in Christ Jesus.” What is this
redemption? He who regards it as simply the pardon of sin has failed to
take in the meaning of the word. He who makes it to be escape from hell
and the gaining of heaven has not grasped the fullness of the salvation of
Christ.
The word redemption has in it the idea of n complete recovery. It means
repurchasing or ransoming, and overflows with the thought of rescue.
The illustrations of the meaning of the word are even more striking. A field
that for years has been lying out untouched by hoe or plow, covered with
weeds and brambles, and then afterwards fenced in and made to smile with
a beautiful and profitable harvest is a field redeemed.
A preacher was once approached by a boy carrying n cage filled with
birds. He desired to sell them. The preacher’s heart felt strangely moved in
behalf of the little captives and bought them all. After paying the money
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down in the lad’s hands, the new master of the birds opened the cage door
and let them all fly out. With wet eyes but warm heart he saw them flutter
away through the air, and he said as they flew off into the sky they were
all chirping and singing and they seemed to say, “Redeemed—Redeemed.”
A still more remarkable illustration of the word has been seen in
connection with certain occurrences in the days of Slavery. Now and then
a Slave owner being pressed by debt or some kind of obligation, would be
under the necessity of parting with one or more of his servants. In certain
towns and cities there was what was called a Slave-block, and the man or
woman to be sold was placed upon it and auctioneered off to the highest
bidder. It was a scene never to be forgotten when the husband and father
thus stood, and heard the bids made upon him. The circle of rough-looking
Slave buyers about the Block, felt the muscles of the Slave, asked his age
and regarded him as merely a piece of goods or chattels. The wife and
children of the man thus being sold, stood or crouched a few yards away
and witnessed the sale with voiceless lips, but streaming eyes. In a few
minutes he is to be “knocked down” to the highest bidder, and will be
carried away to end his days on some far distant plantation of cotton or
cane in Mississippi or Louisiana. They will never meet again on earth. It
all comes to him as stealing a hurried glance at his loved ones, he hears the
words of the auctioneer; whose pitiless they sounded; “One thousand
dollars is of offered” — “Twelve hundred dollars.” “How much more am I
offered?” “Are all bids in?” “Twelve hundred dollars.” “Going—going,
gone!” Yes, truly, it is—gone. And the man now amid the loud wails of his
family goes off with his new master, to return no more.
But suppose that just as some coarse, dark-featured man has bidden the
twelve hundred dollars, and as the trembling Slave takes in the cruel visage
before him and a horror of despair begins to fall upon him, that a
benevolent-faced gentleman in the crowd, not only wealthy but a
benefactor of his race, trying to do good at every opportunity, suddenly
bids twelve hundred and fifty, and still higher as his competitor raises the
amount. Suppose this kindly heart, who has done the like thing often
before, should bid beyond the reach of every other man, and for the sum of
eighteen hundred dollars has the Slave turned over to him. It is not to
retain him as a slave, however, but to set him at liberty from that hour. He
tells with shining face, the joy-intoxicated man “you are free. I have
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redeemed you.” Suppose in addition to this act, the wealthy gentleman
purchases the family of the man and then sets them all free together; now
then you have some idea of the deep, sweet meaning of the word
Redemption.
So were we on the Slave-block of sin. The world and the devil were
bidding for our souls. You know well what bondage to them means; what
separations, tears, labors and death. Right in the midst of this bidding came
one wearing a crown of thorns and saying, “I will bid for him.” To the
question what will you give, He answered: “I will give the gold of my
blood, and the silver of my tears. I give myself for him.” And thank God,
we were struck down to Christ. There was no one who could outbid Jesus.
There was no price in all the universe equal to what He paid down at
Calvary. And so we became the Lord’s property, and in becoming His
were set free; Free from sin, the world and the devil in a word Redeemed.
Paul says in Titus 2:4: “He gave Himself for us that he might redeem us
from all iniquity.” Here now we have it. To be redeemed from all iniquity
is to be made holy. Christ’s salvation was never intended to stop with
pardon, but to sweep on farther, and to go down deeper, giving us a pure
heart and settling us in a holy life.
The Bible shows us what “the redemption in Christ Jesus” is by a
reference to certain characters in its pages. I mention only one, and that
one Peter.
As a rough fisherman without God, he must have been a most unattractive
individual. When he was converted and in his impulsive way following
Christ there was a marvellous change. Still, however, he was fearful and
hotheaded. But after the baptism of the Holy Ghost, with his heart
purified and soul and tongue on fire boldly preaching, patiently suffering
and humbly yet triumphantly dying for the Savior, it is like looking on
another man, and in itself tells louder than words what is “the redemption
which is in Christ Jesus.”
It was a redemption from haste of speech, religious narrowness, dread of
man and fear of death. It was the power to face a frowning world, with a
joy unspeakable and full of glory, and to live daily as he wrote in one of
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his epistles, “Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved what
manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness.”
Look at the Demoniac filled with ten thousand devils tearing and cutting
himself and wandering with fearful cries up and down the banks of Lake
Galilee in order to see what the bondage of the devil is. Then to know
Christ’s redemption, see the same man with the unclean spirits all gone,
sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his right mind, and afterwards
sent back to his home and community as an evangelist to tell what great
things the Lord had done for him.
Life is full of illustrations and commentaries upon the word Redemption.
A few months ago I saw a man who under the demon of intemperance had
been sent twenty-seven times to Inebriate Asylums. All had failed. Then
he came to Jesus, and Christ with His blessed releasing power, saved and
sanctified him, and the man is today one of the most useful Christian
workers in the land.
I have seen backsliders who had drifted far from God, and had been in
coldness, darkness and hardness for years, suddenly arrested, broken,
melted, reclaimed, refilled and refired, and from that time became the
gentlest, humblest, purest and most zealous among the servants of God.
This also is the redemption of Jesus.
Some of you know what this redemption has done for you. Justification
secured your pardon; regeneration made you a new creature in Christ
Jesus, but there was something left in your heart that gave you much
trouble. There u as a dark nature or principle within that brought you days
of defeat and gloom. You had love, but it was not perfect. You had peace,
but it did not abide. At last you were told that Christ had a work of grace
that would meet every spiritual need, and richly satisfy every longing of
the soul. You sought the blessing for hours or days. And it came. O, how
thankful you are that it came. Since that moment you know what heart
repose and life victory mean. You feel every instant that the blood
cleanseth, and a tender quiet joy bubbles like a pure spring up in the heart.
You feel kept by the power of God. In a word, you are justified freely,
sanctified wholly and preserved blameless. This is a part of what is meant
by the redemption which is in Christ Jesus.
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Why do not the people come to Him and find out what He is, and has, and
can do for them. The Bible says there is “riches of grace” is Christ; yet
many of His people would never impress you that they were rich, but
rather poverty-stricken and bankrupt. Why should there be sadness and
defeat in our hearts and lives when He Whom we serve has all mercy, all
love and all power?
There is no end to the redemption that is in Him; and this redemption is
for any and all. There is no difference. All are welcome. The humblest sad
weakest person here can drink as deep of the fountain of salvation as did
Paul. You can live as near the Lord as did John. You can be the best of
earth and rise as high in heaven as the loftiest archangel! Who will accept
what God has for them? Who will help himself? May God grant that the
last one of you will arise and enter upon the privileges and boundless
possibilities of grace and blessedness provided by the Savior for every
child of man.
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CHAPTER 4
SONSHIP
“Beloved, now are we the Sons of God, and it doth not yet appear
what we shall be; but we know that when He shall appear, we shall
be like Him; for we shall see Him as He is And every man that hath
this hope in him purifieth himself, even as He is pure.”
—
<620302>1 John 3:2, 3.There are three great truths taught by this passage of Scripture. The first is
evident at a mere glance; the second is just as truly taught but not as
quickly seen; while the third is buried still more deeply, and yet is the
most important of the three. To the question of surprise why this should
be so, the reply is that the God of Grace and Nature is the same God, and
He who hides certain ores under the surface of the earth, and buries gold,
silver and gems farther down, acts consistently in the spiritual kingdom,
when He secretes precious truths under the meaning of the word, and still
more sacred mysteries still deeper.
I call attention to the three great lessons of the text: and first
1. THE FACT OF SONSHIP.
This prominent thought of the text is suggestive of other truths which
illumine and glorify the first great fact. I present them as they arise in my
mind.
First
: If we are Sons of God then there must have been a spiritualbirth.
There is no way of obtaining entrance into the kingdom of God except by
birth. You cannot grow into it, nor reform into it, nor improve into it, but
you must be born into it. Just as there is but one way of getting into this
materiel world of ours, viz. by birth, so there is but one way of finding
entrance into the kingdom of grace. We must be born into it. A physical
birth for the physical world, a spiritual birth for the spiritual world. The
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Savior’s words are explicit here, “Ye must be born again.” “Except ye be
born of the Spirit, ye cannot see the kingdom of God.” Just as distinctly
John in his gospel affirms that this birth is “not of blood,” i. e., it is not an
inheritance. Our parents are powerless to transmit grace to us. “Nor of the
will of the flesh;” surely no one believes that it is in man’s power to
regenerate himself. “Nor of the will of man;” not only can no individual
bring this heavenly birth about by any mental or physical energy of his
own, but neither can any collection of individuals. No church although in
possession of the Ark and Oracles of God has power to make the moral
Ethiop white. Every one of the denominations might assemble together
and with all the pomp and show beheld in some ecclesiasticisms bid the
weeping sinner to be born again and there would be no result save one of
disappointment to him and mortification to themselves. It takes the power
of God to effect this marvellous work.
The Almanac date of our conversion is pleasant to recall and quote; but
some through various reasons are not able to state the exact hour. Still the
fact of the spiritual birth is not less true and important.
I have heard some speak lightly of this wonderful time and occurrence; and
such comparative disparagement I could never understand. To me the day
in which I was born of God has ever and will ever be a most precious and
sacred date. The day and place of our natural birth have a curious power to
stir our sensibilities, but it ought not to move us as much as the memory
of the hour when born of the spirit we wept, laughed or shouted and our
heart and lip cried out for the first time, “Abba Father,” and “My Lord
and my God.”
Second
: If Sons of God there should be a family resemblance.If a man should come to you saying that he was the son of an old-time
friend and acquaintance, you would at once look for certain corroboratory
signs, and there would always be such if he was the child of that friend.
There would be features in the face, accents of the voice, carriage of the
body, mannerisms, not to say peculiarities, that would bring at once the
friend of other years to mind. I never saw a child yet but would bear one
or more of these signs. With the brow and eye of the mother there would
be a motion of the hand, a toss of the head, an utterance of the lip that
would declare the father beyond a doubt.
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So it is impossible to become God’s child without the fact being evident.
The resemblance must and will be there. The new light in the eye, the
purity of speech, gentleness of manner, love in the act, and spirituality of
life all declare the family above to which the man belongs.
I remember once to have known two ministers of the gospel who lived in
the same town, but belonged to different denominations. One was a
blustering kind of man, loved publicity, sought prominent seats on the
platform and in the synagogue, and when coming down the street fairly
monopolized the pavement. Somehow there was nothing to remind one of
Jesus, and there were numbers of people who doubted that he was a child
of God. The other preacher was one of the humblest and gentlest of men.
On the street he gave way to everybody without appearing cringing. He
did not shrink from duty, but cared not for prominence for its mere sake.
His words were always kind and his life heavenly. To see him anywhere
was to think of Christ, and all who knew him felt he was a member of the
Divine family.
Third
: If Sons of God there should be love for the rest of the family.The spectacle of a divided household is always painful, and regarded as
unnatural. Some of us have beheld such sights and were made to deplore
the trouble itself and the unhappy consequences which flowed therefrom.
I have seen two brothers refusing to speak for years. I have seen two
sisters, the only surviving children of the family enter into a lifelong
separation and hatred of each other. But no matter how many such
instances we behold we never get accustomed to them, but continue to
deplore and condemn. The very unnaturalness of the thing forever
prevents it from being looked upon with approval. In the quarrels of little
children old nurses have been heard to say to them. “You will get along
better when oceans roll between you.” Just as vividly the speech of a
Confederate Colonel rings in my ears today, when in trying to reconcile
two estranged brothers, he said, “Nothing my brother could do would ever
make me refuse to speak to him.”
Here then is the standard adopted by the world for the family circles of
earth. It is one of mutual love. Shall there be a lower standard for the
heavenly family? In Antioch the fact of the love of Christians for one
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another proved who they were; “See how these Christians love one
another,” they used to say.
This love should prove the Divine relationship today, and does so. For we
may prate as we will about past experience and conscious acceptance with
God, but if we have feelings of bitterness and estrangement to God’s
children we are ourselves in the gall and bondage of sin. If any man says he
loves God and hateth his brother he is a liar, says John.
There had been nothing that has blocked the progress of Christianity more
than the strifes, dissensions, jealousies and warrings of the different
denominations and churches. Oftentimes the preacher and evangelist will
labor unavailingly for a revival for days and weeks, and at last find out to
their surprise that there has been division and enmity among God’s
people. Of course God would not come down upon such divided
congregation. In one of my revival services in a Southern city; I was made
to marvel at the absence of the Spirit in the congregation. On the eighth
day I asked if there could possibly be any estrangements among them. A
steward replied that the church at that point was like a loving family. Six
hours later not less than three grave church quarrels were brought to view
and it was developed that this same steward’s family was not on speaking
or visiting terms with five other families in the congregation. One
elderly lady remarked that while she felt no enmity to other church
members, yet there were several about whom she must candidly confess
that the preferred to have them walk on one side of the street while she
stayed on the other. Here was a revelation indeed. I could but think what if
Gabriel in heaven would say that while he felt no particular ill-will toward
the Archangel Michael, yet he preferred him to stay on one side of the
Throne while he remained on the other.
Let no man deceive you, brethren, for “he that saith he is in the light and
hateth his brother is in darkness,” and “if a man say I love God and hateth
his brother, he is a liar;” while Jesus says, “by this shall all men know that
ye are my disciples if ye have love to one another.”
Fourth
: If Sons of God there should be devotion to our Father’sinterest.
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Here the son is at once recognized. Strangers and outsiders are not
concerned about the state of a man’s property, and can see wrong done to
it, and lose no sleep. But the son is not and cannot be so indifferent even
though he has already received his own inheritance. Suppose for instance a
man’s store should be rifled by a rabble. Many would regret the
occurrence, but would say it is none of my business and pass by. But
suddenly a gentleman appears on the scene who gives an astonished look,
utters an indignant outcry hurls himself upon the marauders and pilferers,
and sweeps the store of their presence. That man is the son of the owner
of the store.
God has a cause on earth. His interests in many respects and in many
places are totally neglected. Numbers of people shake the head and say
what a pity certain things are not done in the church. What a pity that
salaries are not paid, the church painted, and a parsonage built. What a
pity that certain Missions and Houses of Refuge could not be kept up.
And so they relieve themselves in sighing, and lose no sleep or money over
the needs of Zion. These people are not God’s children. If they were, they
would act differently. Their hearts would melt, and eyes fill at the sight of
the languishing work of the Lord. Their hearts would burn to help, their
feet would fly, and their money be gladly given to meet the need and
remove the distress.
Two scenes widely different in character, but springing from the same
spirit often come up to me when I think on this point of devotion to God.
One was connected with a church in a small Southern town. The people
were backslidden, and the fact could be seen in the forlorn appearance of
their place of worship. Broken window panes, missing shutters and crazy
doorsteps told the story from the outside. Inside the building, the ragged
aisle carpet and discolored pews and walls were mutely eloquent. Just
back of the pulpit hung a piece of damask fifteen feet long and eight feet
wide that was once handsome and ornamental, but it had faded, become
dusty, and was now fallen away from some of its fastenings. There moved
to this town a young married woman who, in her first attendance at church
took in the situation. There were other ladies who seemed not to care for
the spectacle I have described, but her eyes filled with tears. Next day in
passing the church I heard the sound of a tack hammer, and quietly
entering t he door saw the young woman standing on a stepladder at work
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on the damask curtain, arranging its wide borders and causing it to fall once
more in graceful folds. She was alone, and her hands had been busy all over
the house to its decided improvement. It was the form of one of God’s
daughters that I saw in the subdued light of the closed building. She was in
her Father’s House. She did not care to be seen or known, but loved her
Father and was glad to minister to Him and to His Sanctuary. I looked at
the scene with melted heart and misty eyes for a while and went away, but
the picture has often returned to memory. The young woman is now in her
grave, but He who said that a cup of cold water given for Him would not
lose its reward, has long ago blessed her for her devotion to her Father’s
house.
The second scene took place in New Orleans in a church that had been
heavily burdened with debt for years. Most of the members seemed to be
contented to bear the reproach heaped upon them for this financial
obligation. There was one man among them who continually grieved over
it, and finally requested a dozen of the abler members to meet him in the
pastor’s study. There he got them upon their knees and talked to God
about what He was to them, and what He had done for them. Tears soon
began to flow; when suddenly rising this devoted son of the Father said
that he would give a thousand dollars to lift the debt, when lo! in ten
minutes the whole amount had been met. All of this was brought about by
one who was such a true child of God as to be devoted to His interests.
Fifth
: If sons of God we are being educated.The general rule and practice seems to be to send our children off to
school. In distant cities and colleges they lay the foundation and acquire
the knowledge that is to fit them for the duties and conflicts of life.
So God has put us to College. We are far from the Father’s house and from
the final home of the soul, on the planet earth going through the University
of Life. We are being educated and trained for the heavenly state, and fitted
for companionships, angelic and divine. A wonderful Faculty is over us
whose names are Sorrow, Poverty, Sickness, Disappointment, Prosperity,
Adversity—under whose teaching we are made to forget much and learn
much. Over them all is the great Teacher Himself, who employs them to
impress the truths He would have us learn. What strange text books are
placed in our hands, and how we make their pages wet with our tears
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before we master the volume! A new arithmetic is studied in which we
find that to lose one’s life for God is to gain it. A new Logic in which love
and kindness are the major and minor premises, and happiness the
conclusion. A new Astronomy in which the Star of Bethlehem wheels into
view and Heaven with all its glories becomes visible.
What lessons we learn; and how hollow some things are found to be that
we once thought solid. How every pleasure out of Christ soon cloys upon
the spiritual palate, and comes with ever diminishing power to the soul.
How the cackling mirth of thoughtless youth gradually disappears, and a
sweet seriousness of spirit and manner takes its place. How sin is hated
and shunned, and purity and piety sought after and prized instead.
Sixth
: If Sons of God we are in communication with those at Home.The great consolation when absent from our earthly home is the reception
of letters. In the time of my college life how I loved the days that brought
a letter from home. Connection was thus kept up and the distance was in
some way bridged. So should we be in communion with our Father in
heaven if we are indeed His children. I wonder how many of you receive
communications from Him, and when you heard last. When a week
elapsed without my hearing from home when I was at school I grew
alarmed; and so should the Christian who has days and weeks to pass
without spiritual communion and Divine messages to the soul. There is an
Experience where there is a delivery a number of times through the day,
and heavenly telegrams continually flash their way into the soul. Some of
us can say this moment I hear His voice, and there have been fifty
dispatches received since the hour of worship began.
Seventh
: If Sons of God then we are sustained by those at home.I remember I gave myself no worry about my college expenses. They were
considerable it is true, but certain loved ones had promised all necessary
funds for support should come, and they did.
If we are God’s children He will take care of us. The remittance of relief
will arrive, the supply will come, for He has promised it. Some of us could
give thrilling incidents of empty flour barrels, and depleted pocket books,
and the help that came at the hour of greatest need from unexpected
quarters. It is our duty to study and work on in this University of Life,
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and God will provide for and sustain us. When I entered the ministry a
preacher slipped a folded piece of letter paper in my hand, saying, “I have
no money to give you, but here is something far better than I can do; read
it when you get to yourself.” An hour later on the guards of the steamboat
I read in the fading light of the sunset the words, “Trust in the Lord and do
good; so shalt thou dwell in the land and verily thou shalt be fed.” It was
God’s promissory note. I have never parted with it. It has been good these
twenty years, and heaven has honored it every time I presented it.
“In some way or other
The Lord will provide.
It may not be my way,
It may not be thy way,
And yet in his own way,
The Lord will provide.”
Eighth
: If Sons of God we are going home one of these days.Just as we send for our children at the end of the school or college session,
and here they come trooping home, so will our Father send for us and so
will we return.
It is a blessed thought that at any hour the messenger and message may
reach us to “come home.” Some of us as little children have been playing in
the yard under the trees until the shadowy of evening began to fall, when a
servant drew near and said, “Your father says come home.” At once we
laid down our playthings of flowers, bits of stick and broken glass, and
followed the servant into the house. We had such pleasant homes we were
not heartbroken to do this.
God’s messenger sooner or later will find us at our work or play. His name
is Death. As his touch falls upon us and we look upon his dark form we
will hear the message, “Your Father says come home.”
Some of us will not be sorry to go. How gladly we will lay down the work
tools or playthings of this world and follow the messenger upward toward
the heavenly mansion that is all ashine and waiting for us.
It is a sweet thought to feel as the world sweeps on that it is carrying us to
the home of the soul, that it is speeding through the air in swift flight for
the Everlasting City. There are signs along the years that declare
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unmistakably the approaching end of the journey. We mark them with
interest as one would notice the familiar landmarks in an earthly trip. I
heard a gentleman once describe his return home after an absence of years;
that as he drew nearer and nearer, the well-known curve of the river, the
line of hills, the forest, the orchard, the turn in the road, the rustic stile, the
clump of trees near the house, and other familiar objects, all uprose one
after another to the view, filling him with an increasing breathless interest,
until finally as the old home itself stood out on the tree-studded and
sloping lawn before him, a torrent of unrestrainable tears gushed down his
face.
There are numerous signs of the approaching end of life’s journey, in grey
hair, failing sight and hearing, enfeebled powers, weariness of body and
that loneliness which comes from having lost many friends and loved ones
by the way. They all declare the fact that you are nearly home.
Ninth
: If Sons of God there will be a welcome for us.It is sweet to feel there will be some at the Gate of Heaven awaiting us. I
have seen persons standing at the door, or in the front of the house to
welcome a long absent traveler. It was an experience never to be forgotten
to look up and see that loving group at the door. Father, mother, brother,
sister, wife and children were all there. The joy of that moment paid for all
the pain and suffering of the long absence of months or years.
That there will be a company awaiting us at the door of heaven I doubt
not. All of you well know who will be there to greet you. The mother
whose death left you to stand alone in the world; the little boy in whose
grave the sun seemed to go down; both will be there to welcome you; their
arms will twine about you and the sound of their well remembered voices
will take away the pain of many lonely years.
The president of a church college was dying in Kentucky. He had been for
long years a widower. Just as he was taking his last breath he looked up
and with a flash of joy in his eyes he cried out, “My wife,” and fell back
dead. The scene made a deep impression upon the Hon. L. Q. C. Lamar, of
Mississippi, and he asked Bishop Wightman what he thought of it. The
Bishop replied, “God sent His angels to escort his soul to heaven, and
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allowed the wife of the dying man to come along with them. As his soul
was leaving the body he looked up and saw her; that is all about it.”
On my return from the Holy Land after an absence of four months, I
witnessed a scene at the landing of the ship that I never will be able to
forget. The whole deck was filled with passengers whose eyes were fixed
on the pier where we were to land, and which was thronged with a great
concourse of people who had come down expecting friends and relatives
from across the sea. There was not a sound as the two throngs looked at
each other, and with eager eyes tried to separate loved ones from the
crowd. While fifty yards still intervened, I heard an elderly man give a
choking sob and say, “Yonder is my daughter.” A lady stood her little boy
on an elevated place and pointing with her hand, while her face glowed and
tears dripped, said, “There is your father.” Others equally oblivious and
careless of being heard would cry out in the same way, wave the hand or
handkerchief, and utter with husky voice the name of some beloved one.
Others sank back upon seats after the mutual recognition, covering their
faces with their hands; still others laughed or wept hysterically, and some
few men hallooed across the distance to each other. I heard one cry out
from the ship, “I thought we would never see you nor the land again.”
“Yes,” came back a glad shout, “we knew of the storm and prayed God to
bring you through.”
Finally the steamer touched the wharf, the gang way was run out and there
followed a scene made up of handshakes, embraces, smiles, tears and
joyous and tender salutations that could not be described. There was no
one expecting me, so all I had to do was to view the pathetic scene. My
own cheeks were wet and heart fairly ached with the emotions excited
within me by the occurrences of the hour. I thought as I leaned against the
bulwarks of the vessel, that so shall be the meeting and greetings of
heaven. Memorable will be the hour in eternity when the Old Ship of Zion
draws near with us to rejoin the bands of relatives and friends who have
preceded us. They, I doubt not, will be looking out for us, and you know
we will be looking for them. What a meeting it will be! what rapturous
shouts and praises! what embraces of lifelong parted friends and loved
ones.
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“I think I should mourn o’er my sorrowful fate,
If sorrow in heaven could be,
If no one should be at the beautiful gate
There waiting and watching for me.”
Thank God all will have some one looking out for us. And they who have
lingered long on the shore of life and can say in view of many burials, “My
company has gone before”—will have a goodly throng to greet them as
they arrive.
How we love to think of those that have gone ahead; the good and true
who fell early in life, and the old friends of your father and mother whom
you met and was taught to venerate around the family hearthstone And
there is the sister who passed away in girlhood, and the brother who went
down in battle. Then the father fell asleep, and after a while the mother
went after him. Then the young wife faded away, and the children went up
one by one, and left you lonely in he midst of empty rooms and vacant
chairs. Thank God they will all be there to meet you.
“While on Pisgah’s top I’m standing
Looking toward the vernal shore,
There I seem to see them banding
Just beside the Golden Landing,
Waiting to receive me o’er,
Precious one’s who’ve gone before.”
Tenth
: If Sons of God there will be a family gathering.I never saw a father yet but wanted all his children home at stated times.
They may have married and been scattered everywhere, but the desire of
the father is known, the letters of reminder are sent, and here on
Thanksgiving Day or in the Christmas Holidays they all come. What a
bustle is in the house, what twinkling lights from the windows, what
roaring fires up the chimney, what running about of the servants. The
lawyer son is there from a distant city. The physician son has fled from
his patients in still another city and come. A third son is present with a
week’s furlough from the army, and a still younger son has run down from
college. Then there are daughters married and unmarried, and prattling
grandchildren. What a bright, loving, joyous scene it is! And when all are
sitting at the long dining table, and the silvery locked father at the head and
the bespectacled, smiling mother at the foot glance down the double line of
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faces, elderly and youthful, grave and gay, all of them their own, and all
under the old family roof tree once more; it is a picture so full of gladness,
thankfulness, love and content, that no pencil pen, or artist brush could
ever do it justice.
There is to be a great family gathering one of these days in the skies.
Christ repeatedly spoke of it. In one place it is called the Marriage Supper
of the Lamb. God’s children will come up from every country and age and
sit down together. They will drink the wine of the kingdom new at that
time. What an assemblage it will be of the good, true and pure. Patriarchs,
prophets, apostles, martyrs, kings, poets, priests, preachers, singers, in a
word all of God’s servants and witnesses who have lived, achieved,
suffered and died for him will be there. The hymn says:
“Where the saints of all ages in harmony meet
Their Savior and brethren transported to greet;
Where the anthems of rapture unceasingly roll,
And the smile of the Lord is the feast of the soul.”
No one is able to describe this scene. We have beheld the presence of one
good and great man enliven a whole table or company; but think of a feast
where all the spiritually great and good of this world are present. Where
not only Abraham, David, Elijah and Paul are seen, but Knox and Calvin,
Wesley and Whitefield, Payson and Summerfield, Cookman and Marvin.
Some of us doubtless would do nothing but look at these moral giants of
the past, but for one face which shines over all, and that is the chief and
crowning glory of the hour. No one need ask whose it is; all know the One
who wore the crown of thorns for us, and who died to bring us to heaven.
God grant we all may be there. There is nothing like it on earth, and
nothing can surpass it in eternity. The poor take rank, the humble are
exulted, the last are first, the “Dying Thief “ commands a great audience,
and Mary Magdalene, and Mary of Bethany who broke the alabaster box,
have as many eyes upon them as one of the prophets of old or the sweet
Singer of Israel himself. All these are sons and daughters of God, all feel
welcome, and are at home, and all have come to stay.
The second leading thought of the text is:
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2. THE FACT OF SOMETHING GREATER
AWAITING US IN HEAVEN.
Read the text, “It doth not yet appear what we shall be.” Sons now, but a
glory and exaltation is to come that at the present has not been revealed.
Wonderful as is the dignity and blessedness of being Sons of God, yet
says the Book it doth not yet appear what we shall be. Is not this enough
to stagger the mind, and fill the heart with adoring love and wonder?
Daniel referring to our heavenly state says we shall shine as the sun.” Paul
says our bodies will be “glorious,” and the writer of Revelation, on
beholding one thus glorified, fell at his feet to worship him, but the shining
one said, “See thou do it not for I am one of thy fellow servants.” A fellow
servant, and yet he looked divine! The nearest description that John gives
of this celestial state and appearance is in the text I am speaking from—
”We shall be like Him.”
By regeneration and sanctification we are made like Him in nature and
character on earth; but the likeness here spoken of is something external
and corporeal as well. This is certainly very wonderful, for we know that
the vision Paul had of Him in glory, and the glorious appearance granted to
John on Patmos could not be described by the first, and caused the second
to fall prostrate. So when the text says, “We shall be like Him,” the soul is
filled with amazement and thrilling anticipations of its own coming glory.
“We shall see Him as He is.” Here is the veritable Christ, only transfigured
with the glory He had with the Father before the world was. And we shall
be like Him! The redeemed race will look like Gods. Truly the soul should
be lost here in wonder, love and praise.
The third thought of the text is:
3. THE EFFECT THAT THIS COMING PROMOTION AND
GLORY SHOULD HAVE ON GOD’S CHILD.
The text is clear about it, “And every one that hath this hope in him
purifieth himself even as He is pure.”
“Every one,” that is every one who is a son of God; St. John was writing
about God’s children.
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“This hope.” What hope is he talking about? The hope of being like Christ
in heaven, where we shall see Him as He is, and shall be like Him. The fact
of this great unknown exaltation and dignity of the skies awaiting the child
of God should stir in him a mighty aspiration or hope for it. It would be
surprising if it did not; and yet there are some who are not thus moved.
Listen to His words
“Every one that hath this hope in him.” The Apostle does not say that
every Christian or child of God has this hope, but “Every one that hath
this hope in him.” Some have it not. They are satisfied with a plodding
religion, and the prospect of a bare entrance into heaven. Many have told
me that I will be satisfied just to get inside the gate. No burning desire here
to rise up high in the favor of God and courts of glory. It is simply the
safety of heaven they want and not the likeness to the Son of God as He is
to be seen.
There are others, however, who want to stand high in spiritual things; who
desire not only to be like Christ as He was on earth, but like Him as He is
to be revealed in heaven. This, of course, will produce a certain moral
effect on the man. He is not content with simply being justified, and
remaining a son of God; “He purifieth himself.” So then impurity is left in
the child of God. Here is another death blow to Zinzendorfianism.
But an objector says the man here purifieth himself, and hence this is no
Divine work. My reply is that this does not alter the fact of impurity
remaining in the regenerated man. And again, the man’s purifying himself
antedates and is always connected with God’s cleansing of the soul. God
never does His part until the man does his. A man craving the Divine
inward purification, must prove it by a human outward purification. Paul
says to regenerated Corinthians, “Cleanse yourselves from all filthiness of
the flesh and spirit,” and this was to be done in order that they might
“perfect holiness in the fear of God.” In the Bible we are exhorted to
“sanctify ourselves”; but in the same Book we are told that “the God of
peace will sanctify us wholly.” There is a human and a Divine
sanctification. This is God’s plan, and He never deviates from it. So when
a son of God has “this hope” of a great coming glory and dignity in
heaven, he purifies himself. And when he does that God comes down
upon him in sanctifying fire.
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The character and measure of this purity is mentioned in the text.
“As He is pure.”
This one expression shows what has happened. This is no human work.
No man can work himself into a spiritual cleanness even with, and like to
that of Christ. The words, “As He is pure,” show conclusively that at the
end of man’s personal cleansing, the Savior stepped in and purified him
with the Baptism of the Holy Ghost and of fire.
O that God’s people everywhere would begin to pant and cry out for this
Divine cleansing. O to be pure even as He is pure. How can we be content
to live without such a blessing when we are told that it is for us.
The disciples as children of God were so anxious for this purifying that
they left homes, family, occupation and everything for ten days, while
shut up in an upper room, they waited for the descending fire. It finally
came, and afterwards Peter writing about it said their hearts were “purified
by faith.”
Caughey wanted it so badly that day after day saw him praying on his
face in lonely fields beyond Baltimore. It came, and as it swept with
cleansing power through his already regenerated soul, he leaped to his feet
and told God he could now go to England with the gospel message. He did,
and thousands found Christ as a consequence.
John S. Inskip so panted after it that his every breath became a prayer.
For hours he would be on his face begging for the blessing. One Sunday
morning while standing in his pulpit, and while uttering the words, “O
Lord, I am wholly and forever thine,” the fire fell, his heart was purified
and he at once entered upon a work and ministry apostolic in its spirit and
worldwide in its result.
Cornelius wanted it so much that he sent his servant thirty or forty miles
after Peter to tell him about it. A preacher friend of mine traveled seven
hundred miles to obtain instructions how to find this pearl of great price.
When I heard of it, I was the first of a large congregation to bow at the
altar and sought the blessing unweariedly, pertinaciously and inconsolably
until it came.
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I thank God it is for every child of God; and when we desire it above all
other things it will come. I marvel how any Christian can hear of such a
grace and not crave its possession.
O that scores who hear me would rush to the altar now, and be of one
mind, of one accord and in one place, begin to besiege heaven for the
Baptism of the Holy Ghost which purifies the heart and empowers for
service. God grant that you will never cease your importunities and cries
until heaven answers, and the same blessing that filled the disciples may
fill you, set you of fire, and send you flying everywhere with the tidings,
not only of pardon, but of purity, and not only of free, but of full
salvation.
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CHAPTER 5
CHRIST LOST AND FOUND
“And when they had fulfilled the days, as they returned, the child
Jesus tarried behind in Jerusalem; and Joseph and his mother knew
not of it. But they, supposing him to have been in the company,
went a day’s journey; and they sought him among their kinsfolk
and acquaintance. And when they found him not, they turned back
again to Jerusalem, seeking him. And it came to pass, that after
three days they found him in the temple. —
<420243>Luke 2:43—46There are many wonderful truths and precious lessons of grace under the
surface meaning of the Word of God. I do not say with some that there is a
natural, spiritual and celestial meaning to every verse; but I do say there
are many blessed facts in the Word of God that will never be seen by the
hasty reader. It pays to tarry over Bible paragraphs. Blessed is the man
that reads meditatively and prayerfully. The text is an illustration of these
hidden lessons of grace. I present you what I have drawn from it. And first
1. THE REMARKABLE TARRYINGS OF THE LORD.
The text says “the child Jesus tarried behind.”
There are many mysterious things about the Divine Being. One of them is
the very fact hinted at in the passage, viz., the Lord’s passing by or out of
the life at certain times. Again and again it seems to the regenerated soul as
if He was about to leave it finally. It has occurred so frequently as an
experience, and comes up so strikingly in certain cases in the Scripture that
it is enough to arouse thought and diligent search for the reason.
We see it in the case of Abraham when sitting before his tent he beheld
three celestial beings passing by, one of whom was the Lord. And it is true
that they were going by and would not have turned aside had not Abraham
ran after them and begged them to stop. In the instance of Jacob we find
that just before he received the great blessing at Peniel and while wrestling
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with the stranger, the Lord said, “Let me go.” If Jacob had loosed his hold
He would have gone. With the Syrophenician woman we see the same
treatment. Christ turned to her and said He was not sent but to the lost
sheep of the house of Israel. Suppose her faith had failed here, and she had
accepted that movement away from her as final; then would the world
have been denied one of the most heart-thrilling instances of victorious
faith and prayer that is on record. At Emmaus the identical course is
repeated, when Christ who had been walking by the side of the two
disciples made as if He would have gone on and by. And He would have
done so if they had not pressed him to stay.
And here is the same thing in principle occurring in Jerusalem, where it is
said the child Jesus tarried behind, allowing those who had been with Him
to go on without him. Who has not felt a similar experience in the spiritual
life? Christ seems to go by the tent still. He has a way of withdrawing
right in the midst of prayer, and of passing by when you thought He
would remain. Such an inexplicable feeling as if he was going to leave you
has come over you at times. What does it all mean? It is not that Christ
has a fluctuating love, nor is fitful in His treatment of us. He is the same
yesterday, today and forever, and could not be capricious. What He does
is in highest wisdom and in obedience to laws that most Christians do not
take time to study and understand.
It must be remembered that there is a jealousy in love. God announces
himself as a jealous God. He is worthy of being followed and sought after.
Again there is the fact of free moral agency which can never be compelled,
but has to be won over by a different treatment altogether. Again there is
the fact of spiritual effort being required to develop the soul. The mother
moves off from the child to make it walk to her. The Lord withdraws and
is silent to make us pursue him and call after him. The victories that
follow, the fresh discoveries made of God in these ardent pursuits after
His vanishing presence enlarge and bless the soul beyond language to
describe. Still again there are grades of salvation on earth and of reward in
heaven. It is evident at a glance that under the same gospel and
surroundings of all kinds that some Christians drag out a poor existence
while others develop into moral stalwarts and become kings and priests
unto God. The explanation is that the instant that God in harmony with
the law s hinted at withdraws from the heart or life, the first class sit down
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at once in gloom or despair and let Him go; while the other class rise up at
once and follow the retreating Lord, and with importunate prayer and
patient waiting constrain him to return and remain. Like Abram they run
after the angels. Like Jacob they say I will never let you go. Like the
disciples at Emmaus they urge the retiring Christ to stay, and like the
Syrophenician woman they with tears say, True, Lord, I am not worthy of
the bread, but give me the crumbs. This was why Fletcher’s face shone so.
This was why Payson and Brainard can never be forgotten in the religious
world. They were men who had a way of wrestling with God and would
take no denial. They had a way of looking and calling into the silent
heavens until the answer and the King himself would come. In a word they
ran after the angels, and if Jesus tarried they would at once seek and find
Him.
2. CHRIST CAN BE LOST.
He was lost here according to this Scripture. And he was lost by those
who loved him. And lost in Jerusalem and in the Temple! Each successive
statement I make increases the wonder. And yet why be astonished when
the same thing is happening today. Christ is still lost by his friends, and in
Jerusalem and in the Temple.
When the question is put, how was it done; the answers are various, but
the solemn fact of a Savior parted from cannot be denied by certain heavy
hearts. The language of the soldier to Ahab is in substance what they say
in explanation: “As thy servant was busy here and there, lo! he was gone.”
Many say, I cannot tell how it happened, but one day I woke up to the
fact that the Savior was no longer with me.
Some lose Him in the bustle of life.
Joseph and Mary were so busy buying, and selling and getting ready for
travel that their eyes got off Jesus and they drifted apart. Many have done
just the same since. They never intended the thing to happen, but they
became so absorbed that it did. In some of these cases there was no
flagrant sin, but strange to say while attending to a business or occupation
that was legitimate and proper they gradually let go of Christ. They were
busy buying and selling, taking care of the children, attending to the
husband and running around generally, when lo the loss was discovered.
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There were hours of laughing and talking, days were consumed in
entertaining company, contact with many people distracted and diverted
the mind so that one night in going to bed there was no Christ in the heart.
They were fairly jostled out of the divine companionship by the
multitude; and as a good man once said: “I was bustled out of my
spirituality.”
Again some people lose Christ in the church.
It is a fearful thought to think that Jesus is parted with in the service of
God. But just as Joseph and Mary got separated from him in Jerusalem, it
has often been and still is the case. It was what happened to Eli’s sons
who became corrupt in the priesthood. It was what took place with Judas
who retrograded from an apostle to a thief, betrayer and self-murderer. It
is what is happening in a number of pulpits today. Preachers are losing
Christ; the dark sad face, hard tone, and unctionless sermon are
unmistakable. It is what is taking place in Boards of Stewards, Ladies’ Aid
and Missionary Societies, and the pew as well. Numbers of souls are
losing Jesus in Jerusalem and in the Temple.
In a great revival God gave me, among many persons at the altar was a
preacher from a distant city. The people thought he was seeking
sanctification, but he was groaning after a departed Christ and lost
salvation. He took me into his confidence and I never have nor will reveal
his name.
At another meeting the superintendent of the Sunday-school was on his
face before the altar. I never saw a man weep so in my life; he shook with
great sobs. I bent over him thinking that he wanted sanctification, when he
groaned under his breath to me that he had lost Christ. Here was a
backslider in charge of a Sunday-school of eight hundred children.
In the same meeting I was talking with a steward at the altar. The man’s
tears wet the rail on which he leaned. He groaned and sobbed so that it was
some time before I could understand him. Being a prominent member of
the church I thought he was at the altar consecrating himself with a view to
receiving the Baptism of the Holy Ghost, when between his groans he told
me this. He said, “My wife has been at your meetings and is deeply
moved. Last night she could not sleep, and woke me up at twelve o’clock
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crying out, ‘Oh Will, I have lost Christ; tell me how to find him. ‘ and
“Oh, Doctor,” groaned the man, “I was speechless. She thought I had
Christ, but I, too, have lost him.”
Suppose every man in the church who passes the collection basket, and
every usher who seats the audience, and every singer in the choir, and
every prominent man or woman in the pew were compelled to stand up
and publicly confess their spiritual condition today, what a shock would
be occasioned on earth, and what an uproar of merriment would be heard
in hell. You little know how many Christians have lost Jesus in Jerusalem,
and more still in the Temple.
3. HOW CHRIST IS LOST.
The first answer suggested by the circumstances in the passage before us
is that it is done through carelessness. What but heedlessness could have
allowed Joseph and Mary to be separated from the Savior. And the same
thing today is the explanation when such a trouble befalls the soul. The
Scripture expressly urges to watchfulness. It is while the virgins slumbered
the midnight cry was raised; it was while the man slept that his enemy
sowed tares in his field. And what I say unto one I say unto all, “Watch.”
But how does the thing itself happen? What are the steps of this
departure?
Christ is lost gradually. God loves us too much to leave us at once. Just as
the light of day dies out of the west, so the divine light leaves the soul.
There have been tender, gentle warnings enough, but the man absorbed in
other things has not regarded them. There were looks and calls with each
retiring step of heaven, but they were not noticed or obeyed. The angle of
divergence was made in some neglected duty or some persisted-in
questionable thing. It was so small a matter that as a moral angle it would
have been called very acute indeed, but it was a divergence for all that from
the straight Christ-like life, and meant that in time the man and his Savior
were certain to be parted. It would be a long period before ships thus
sailing would disappear from each other, but that day would come at last,
and sweeping the wide sea with a glass the companion vessel could not be
found; she had dipped finally beneath the horizon. Thus gradually the soul
loses Christ. The instant we cease moving on the parallel o f a perfectly
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consecrated life, the fact of spiritual distance and the additional fact of an
ever widening distance between us and Him, and the final disappearance of
Christ out of the heart and life become as veritable a reality and as patent
to other eyes as the spectacle of the parted ships on this ocean.
It seems that not by one great evil act are men parted from the Lord, but it
is by a number of little acts, none of which are very grave and alarming.
Just as a person does not get off of a high tower by jumping down from
the top, but descends by hundreds of steps to the ground; so the Christian
rarely ever brings himself down and away from the presence of Christ by
one gross sin; but it is by a long line of little things said and done which
were unspiritual, objectionable and reprehensible in an increasing degree
that the calamity of a lost Christ takes place. One of the alarm signals hung
out in the soul is a protracted spiritual coldness. Instead of going at once
into a faithful self-examination and prayerful waiting upon God for help,
this signal is made to mean nothing by the statement that the Christian life
is a faith life and not one of feeling. It is true the life is one of faith, but it
is also one of feeling. The Bible says, “The joy of the Lord is your
strength,” and Christ said, “These things have I spoken unto you that my
joy might remain in you and that your joy might be full.” In the Book of
Revelation the fault that the Savior found with a certain church was that it
had lost its first love, and in another verse he said he would spew a
lukewarm church out of his mouth. A protracted spiritual coldness means
that Christ is leaving, and we should at once fly to Him and wait on Him
until the clear assurance of His presence is restored.
Another way that Christ is lost by the Christian is by getting the eye off
Christ and resting it on church work. This is what happened to the Jews.
With all their boasted love of the Lord they let the Temple and Temple
work come in between them and the Holy One. Devoted to the Temple,
they killed the Lord of the Temple. How busy they were when Jesus
stood in their midst silently contemplating them! There was no end to
religious ceremonies, the victims were being slain by thousands, the smoke
of incense was rising, the priests and Levites were regular in their duties,
the Scribes and Pharisees were fasting twice a week and saying long
prayers; and yet in the midst of it all Jesus saw spiritual death, and said
that the outside was as fair as a glistening marble sepulcher, but inside was
corruption and dead men’s bones.
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The thought is fearful that we can get the eye off of Christ while
abounding in His work. That we can lose Him at the altars of Jerusalem
and in the Temple. That loaded down with church work, writing business
letters, attending Board and committee meetings, keeping the church books
and passing around the collection basket, we can become so absorbed is
these things as to utterly lose Christ.
The most immovable people spiritually I have ever known have been men
and women who belonged to a dozen different church Boards and
Societies. They had got their eyes off the Savior and on their work and
become spiritually petrified. This was what had happened to the steward
and his wife of whom I spoke. He was the president of the board of
Stewards, and his wife was the President of the Ladies Aid Society and
prominent in other church work, and yet both had lost Christ. While
running around in the name of Jesus they lost Him, and they lost Him in
the Temple.
This was what had occurred to the preacher I told you about. He said to
me with a countenance full of pain, “I cannot tell you how it happened;
but I was preaching, visiting and attending to all my work when suddenly I
woke up to the fact that I had lost the Savior.” The explanation was that
the eyes insensibly were taken from Jesus and placed on his work.
In a certain large religious denomination there was a preacher greatly gifted
in intellect and administrative power. He was chosen at once to preside
over church assemblies, and he was speedily thrust to the front as a leader
in all church business of great moment. He soon became absorbed in the
multifarious duties of his position. He began to think he could not be
spared from the world and church, when in the midst of it all he was laid
upon his deathbed. A preacher in speaking to him about his spiritual
condition was first surprised and then alarmed at his evasive replies.
Becoming still more concerned as he saw the state of the dying man, he
took a second preacher into his confidence and together they visited and
prayed with him. To their amazement they found that the man before
them while busied in the Temple had lost Christ. “While thy servant was
busy here and there, lo he was gone.” Day after day these two servants of
God conversed, prayed and labored with this man who had become so
great in church affairs and so little in grace divine. After a week’s faithful
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work with him the man said a little while before death that he was
reconciled to go. He was saved but saved as by fire.
I believe if we knew how many men and women prominent in the church,
how many ushers who are smilingly seating the congregation every
Sabbath, how many Sunday-school teachers and members of the choir and
preachers in the pulpit have lost Christ out of their hearts, the world
would be horrified. We do not mean that they are living immoral lives, but
they have been more loyal to church work than to Jesus, and the jealous
God is grieved and gone. The dark and sad countenances we often see in
the pew, choir and pulpit confirm what I say.
It is never to be forgotten that it is easier to attend windy Board and
Society meetings in the name of the Lord than to spend the same hour
alone on the knees with Christ. There is much pastoral visiting called the
work of the Lord that amounts to nothing. It is easier to pay a social visit
than to wait with groanings on the Lord. The jealous God sees how much
work undertaken in His name deserves not the name and is simply a sop
thrown out to ease conscience.
It is happening today as much as in the times of the Scribes and Pharisees
that the Temple is put in the place of the Lord; the House and its services
are exalted and the Lord of the House is set aside. Today some of the most
active church workers have the most superficial experience; and some have
none, having lost it all by placing the work above Christ, and the Temple
above the Lord of the Temple.
4. THE MISTAKES PEOPLE MAKE ON DISCOVERING
THE LOSS OF CHRIST.
The first mistake appears in the sentence “they went a day’s journey”
without Him. They were separated from Him, did not see Him, and yet
pushed on a whole day’s journey. It is what many are doing today. They
lose Christ and go on their way. Here is the first mistake, and it not
infrequently ends fatally. The thing to do when we miss the Savior is to
stop everything until we find Him. Let no one think it a loss of time, for
when He is in the heart you can speak, write, work and live a thousand
times more effectively.
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A second mistake comes out in the words, “They supposed He was in the
company.” What if He was, He was not with them. A man to be happy
must have Christ in his heart as a conscious, personal possession. It is and
should be a poor comfort to one to feel that Christ is in the congregation or
household and not in himself. There is neither joy nor salvation in this
fact. Some husbands shelter themselves with the thought that their wives
are religious, but a child could tell them that this alone will never save
them. Some children seek a strange consolation in lives of sin with the
reflection that their fathers and mothers are prominent in the church and
preeminent for piety. But this will never save them, and if they do not
repent and possess Christ themselves they are as certainly damned as the
ungodly sons of the godly Eli were overthrown by the Divine judgments
and lost forever.
A third mistake is seen in the sentence, “they sought Him among their
kinsfolk.”
This is what Joseph and Mary did, and the result was that they did not
find Him. Doubtless they were much shocked. And I doubt not if you did
the same thing you would also be shocked. My brother, suppose you try
it, and tonight when you go home ask your wife if Christ is dwelling in her
heart. And my sister, do you ask your husband a like question, and I tell
you now that many of you will be astonished and made to mourn.
[Transcriber Note: Unfortunately, there were badly blotted words
on pages 116-120 of the borrowed book from which this chapter
was copied. In some cases, therefore, it was necessary to supply a
word, or words, which seemed to fit the context. Such supplied
words are indicated in following paragraphs of this chapter by
brackets.]
When I commenced seeking religion as a young man, I was living in a
country filled with ungodliness. There was no man I could talk with. A
lady relative of about fifty was in the neighborhood. I knew she belonged
to the Episcopal Church and saw her reading her Prayer Book on the
Sabbath. In my great agony of soul seeking light and the Savior, I went to
her and asked her if she could direct me to Christ. I had thought she knew
Him and had Him in her life, when to my amazement she told me with a
troubled voice and face that she did not have Christ; that she did a [long]
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time ago, twenty years before, but she had lost [Him.] I turned from her
with a groan. I wanted a person who had seen Christ lately, and lo, she had
not looked upon Him for twenty years. Like Joseph, I [sought] Jesus
among my kinsfolk and He was not there. You think that because your
husband or wife are on the church roll that they are all right. You suppose
because your son sings in the choir, and your daughter teaches a
Sunday-school class that they are safe and religious. Do you ask them the
plain question if they love Christ, and their answer will trouble you.
[A] fourth mistake is seen committed by the Caravan or large company
with whom Joseph and Mary were traveling. Although Christ had been
left behind they never turned back! Jesus was missing, but they went on. I
can see the long winding line as they threaded the ravines and pushed
across the plain. They camp that night without Jesus, and next morning
start out again without Jesus, and so pass away out of Judea and Galilee
into the great world beyond and Jesus has been left behind.
With the deepest compassion I see the crowds of this world doing the
same thing! They toil and travel all day without Christ; they go home and
get [rest] without Him, and push on the next day, and the next, and the
next and always without Jesus. They have music, papers, books,
pleasures, travel and business, but they do not have Jesus. They do not
[seem to realize] the dreadfulness of their loss, and so push [on with] life’s
Caravan talking, laughing, singing, loving, hating, camping, sleeping, arising
again, pushing further and further until we see them go out from [us], and
beyond the horizon of our lives and disappear from our view forever. How
we feel like calling them [to] come back; telling that they can never meet
the [dangers], nor stand the toils, nor live right nor die victoriously
without Jesus. And we do call to them; but few seem to turn back. The
great mass push on [without] the Savior whom they have left far behind
[forever].
5. THE TRUE WAY TO DO WHEN CHRIST IS LOST.
Here again we are indebted to this wonderful text; the true way is shown
in the conduct of Joseph and Mary, — “they turned back again seeking
Him.” There is nothing else to do if we would find Christ. If we went
away from Him we must return to Him.
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Necessarily it is a sorrowful seeking. The thought is quite a bitter one that
through our own carelessness and neglect of duty the separation was
brought about, [that] we let trifles come in between us; yes, that we [let]
anything thrust itself between the soul and its [highest] joy. Some of the
saddest utterances I ever [heard] fall from human lips are those that
proceed from [seekers] after a lost Christ. It is a melancholy band, [and]
even where God is willing to forgive them, it seems [almost] impossible
for them to forgive themselves.
[I] have noticed also in many instances that it takes [longer] to recover the
Savior than to lose him. Joseph and Mary lost Him in a few minutes or
hours, [but] it was three days before they got him back. This [is not]
compelled to be the case, but through the [heart-sadness] and mental
bewilderment arising from the [separation], the soul loses much time in
finding the [way] of return.
[It] will be a glad seeking, for with all the pain of [recollected]
unfaithfulness and all the sorrow of the separation, the thought that he
now is going back to Christ [can] of itself be an inspiring and glad thought
to the [wanderer]. Sad as his heart may be, his case is unspeakably better
than the man who remains wallowing in his sins far from the Savior. Better
far to turn back with tears, like Joseph and Mary, than to go on with
laughter and chatter like the Caravan.
Moreover it is to be remembered that Christ is not far away. The Scripture
is authority for saying he is not far from any one of us. And in the [case]
before us, when Joseph and Mary turned back [from] Beeroth to
Jerusalem to seek Christ they were separated then from him just eight
miles. This is [the] exact distance between the two places. In other
[words], they were about two hours’ journey from the Lord, [and] I
cannot help but think that most people are [even less] widely separated
from Jesus than this. [I believe] that two hours spent on the face [before]
God [in repentance], faith and prayer, would in the [case of the] majority
of spiritual wanderers restore them [to the loving] embrace of the Son of
God.
Christ is not far off from the saddest, hardest, [and] worst. He walked in
the midst of publicans and [sinners] while on earth, and is near them today
in [His] great mercy. He is oftentimes much closer than [some] dream. He
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walked by the side of two heartsick disciples for several hours before,
they knew Him, [and He] stood before the weeping Mary in the garden
[before] she recognized His voice and form. The very [burden] on the heart
is His own begun work. The heart [sadness] that so discourages is the
result of the light [that] He has poured in, while the pain of soul shows life
and godly sorrow. The dead do not grieve nor feel pain. The living do that.
The very shadow that you feel may come from His blessed form bending
over you.
It is wonderful how utterly unable one is to judge and understand these
phases of feeling and all the phenomena of the soul’s return to God, while
personally separated from Jesus. The sinner who is convicted [does] not
know what is the matter, and the backslider [returning] to God fails to
realize that the sorrow which [weighs] him down is one of the drawings of
heaven, is [a direct] work of the Holy Ghost, and is no occasion [of
despair, but] of confidence and gladness.
[I recall a hymn] which shows this very darkness and despair of the soul
just before its salvation or recovery. In one verse are the lines,
“I cried I’m the chief of sinners,
There’s no hope for a sinner like me.”
In the next verse the Divine voice is heard speaking; [while] in the third,
salvation bursts on the penitent, and [rapturous] joy overflows his lips in
the words,
“No longer in darkness I’m walking,
For the light is now shining on me.”
Just so I saw a man sink with a groan on the carpet [before] the altar,
saying, “there is no hope” — when [the] very next instant with face
blazing, hands clapping and body flying around the room he was shouting
the praises of God over the full and blessed salvation that had come.
Remember that according to David his “rejoicing” followed a “broken
bones” experience. The breaking comes first, the gladness next.
Still another feature of the recovery of Christ is that you will find Him
where you left him. It was in Jerusalem they became separated from Jesus,
and it was in Jerusalem they recovered him. It is right where you left
Christ you will find Him. Certain things were done or left undone, and
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right there today you must return. You dropped certain duties, and there is
Christ waiting for you to resume them. The burden laid upon you by the
Providence of God you cast off; the cross of Christ you laid aside for
[awhile] and so the glory faded out of your life. The thing to do is to go
back where you threw off the cross and burden, and patiently take them
up again. You will find Christ there at that place and at that moment. He is
waiting for you.
Still again, I notice that the text says that the sorrowing parents found
“Jesus in the Temple.” So it will be with you. The house of God is the
best of places to find Christ. Many hearts that listen to me today grow
warm and tender as they recall the city cathedral or plain country church
at whose altars you found Christ. Dear to us all is the house of God from
the recollection of many spiritual refreshings and uplifts and from the
loving and holy associations of the place. But above all is it precious to a
great number because there they first found or recovered Christ.
A lady friend of mine was riding in a buggy with her husband when they
passed the old country church where she had been converted as a girl.
Requesting him to stop and wait on her awhile, she went up to the old
weather-stained house in the clump of trees, pushed open the door and
knelt down at the altar where when a girl her heart had opened to receive
Jesus as her Savior. It was an humble looking building, with plain pulpit
and altar. The dust was on the floor and the spider web on the window,
but a spiritual beauty and glory invested all because of Him whom she had
found there. For an half hour she knelt alone the shadowy old church
weeping and rejoicing. Finally she arose and went back to her husband
who been patiently awaiting her in the buggy. No word passed, for he saw
from the tear-stained cheek and the holy light in her face that she had met
the Lord in the old meeting house by the road.
Once my presiding elder and myself were entertained by a devoted
Methodist lady at her home, and sent in her carriage to the country church
where the first quarterly meeting service on Saturday morning was to be
held. The lady accompanied us in the carriage.
Twenty years before she had been converted in the church we were going
to; but after a few years of church service had lost Christ. She had become
both bitter and melancholy. Her determination to go with us that morning
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was sudden, and on the way out I observed that she dropped her veil and
scarcely uttered a word. The old church stood in a grassy plot, surrounded
by a rustic graveyard, and with a few old trees sighing solemnly about it.
The presiding elder was one of the godliest men I ever knew, and that
morning he preached with great tenderness and unction. At the conclusion
of the sermon he invited penitents to the altar, and our lady entertainer
who had sat through the entire sermon with her veil down was the first to
respond. I noticed that instead of kneeling at the part of the altar which
was nearest to her, she crossed over to the other side and knelt at a certain
corner. It was the spot where she had found Christ twenty years before.
She had come back to the Temple with a sorrowing heart to recover Him
whom her soul loved and had lost. It was a most pathetic spectacle, the
lonely black-robed figure, the long sweeping veil, the bowed head and
form. In less than ten minutes she found him. I felt the fact before she with
a gush of tears announced it. When she dropped the veil over her face two
hours before we saw a sad-faced woman, when she swept it aside now
with trembling and beautiful joy what a face of holy light and love she
turned upon us. She only lived two years after this, and is today sleeping
in the old graveyard by the side of the church where she first found, and
then afterwards refound her Savior.
Blessed Temples of God all over the land! How I love to see them with
uplifted spires in the city, with belfry peeping above the trees of the
village, or with plain modest front turned to the high road. Thank God for
the churches with their open doors, and solemn bells, and voices of hymn
and prayer. Thank God for the shining-faced preachers in the pulpit, and
the godly old brethren in the Amen Corner. And thank God for the altar,
where kneeling down in the loneliness and bitterness of repentance, we
listened to the cries and shouts around us while the battle was pressed,
and struggled on in the darkness after Christ. Thank God for the loving
hands laid on the bowed head, and the words of cheer and direction
whispered or spoken into the attentive ear. And above all thank God that
at last suddenly through the gloom and storm Jesus appeared to our souls
the fairest among ten thousand, and the one altogether lovely. Some of you
may have shouted, others laughed, others of you wept as if your heart
would break, and still others simply sat motionless and voiceless with the
great peace that had come to you. Nevertheless in spite of these different
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manifestations you all knew this, that you had found Jesus and found Him
in the Temple. This was the glorious crowning fact that changed this world
to you, and made the house of God the fairest of buildings to your eyes.
I love thy kingdom, Lord,
The house of thine abode,
The church our blessed Redeemer bought
With his own precious blood.
Beyond my highest joy
I prize her heavenly ways,
Her sweet communion, solemn vows,
Her hymns of love and praise.
For her my tears shall fall,
For her my prayers ascend;
To her my cares and toils be given
Till toils and cares shall end.
6. THE WAY TO KEEP FROM LOSING JESUS.
First, keep the eye fixed steadily upon Him. Suppose Joseph and Mary
had done this, then the separation which cost them such solicitude and
pain would never have occurred. The thing to do is to allow no object
come between us and Christ. Keep the eye on Jesus, not occasionally, but
fixedly and continually. It can be done, thank God, in the busiest life. So
Paul says, “Looking unto Jesus.” Not looking to the Temple, but to Jesus.
There are some people who are absorbed in the church rather than Christ.
And there is no question that if they paid as much attention to Jesus as
they do the church they would be saints of the highest order.
Second, keep talking to Jesus. How are we going to lose Him if we
preserve an unbroken communion. When silence is realized in the soul,
there is reason for alarm, and we should at once re-establish the heavenly
intercourse. We read in Genesis that when Abraham ceased communing
with God, then the Lord went up from him. It is so still. If we would
retain Christ by our side we must see to the unbroken communion of our
soul with His Spirit.
Third, get Christ as an indweller. Many of God’s people know him as a
visitor, as one who comes and goes, visiting the heart and then leaving it. It
is in these conscious absences that so much spiritual hurt is realized, and
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Satan gets in his work. There is an experience which greatly increases our
religious strength and so lessons the likelihood and peril of backsliding.
This experience is spoken of by the Savior in the fourteenth chapter of
John where He says if we love Him and keep His commandments He will
come unto us and take up His abode with us. In a word, He will cease to
be a visitor and become an indweller. He who would keep Christ near all
the time should seek this blessing. The wonder with me is how a man can
lose the Savior when he obtains this grace. Finally, keep claiming “the
blood.” If the slightest shadow and spiritual trouble arises, if there has
been any neglect of duty, any word spoken or act done that brings a
shadow or feeling of unrest, then fly at once to the blood that cleanses
from all sin, and claim its present merit and power. There is such a thing as
staying under the blood all the time. He that does that will hardly lose
Christ. Thousands have lived this life; ten thousands are living it today;
and countless millions will yet do so. God grant that you who have Christ
today will never lose Him. It would be better to part with friends, the
whole world and life itself, than to give up Jesus. May we hold on to Him
at every cost, and by so doing will be gainers both in this world and the
world to come.
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CHAPTER 6
THE UTTERMOST SAVIOUR
“He is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him.”
— Hebrews 7:25
The longer I study the hearts and lives of men, and the more I read of the
crimes of the day, the more convinced am I that the world needed an
almighty and perfect Savior; that nothing short of a complete ability to
save unto the uttermost would do. Some one must be found who can
descend to the lowest, move and change the hardest, purify the foulest and
establish them in righteousness as they had before been settled in
wickedness. For any one calling himself a Savior, to be unable to grapple
with and triumphantly meet with these conditions would be only to mock
a heartbroken and sin-sick world with the word salvation. It would be the
saddest of delusions and most crushing of disappointments.
Such a Savior God promised the world in Old Testament times; one who
could heal the leprosy of the soul, and no matter how the line of spiritual
necessity should be run, could travel its entire length with recovering grace
and power, and have spiritual abundance left above all that one could ask
or think. The Old Testament world heard the promise, and fell on sleep,
but believed that in the fullness of time this promised Deliverer would
come. And He did come. But He was so unlike what they had expected, so
humble, meek, poor, and with such lowly companions and associates, that
when He stood before them as the man of sorrows, and in such contrast to
the priests and Rabbi’s of a glittering ecclesiasticism, He was rejected.
They would not believe in Him. And as faith is the condition of knowing
Christ, and receiving what is in Christ, many of them died without
discovering that God had been in the flesh in their midst, that the long
promised Messiah had come and they knew and felt Him not. Some,
however, believed, and that belief unlocked the door, and through it Christ
poured into them the fullness of the perfect salvation the Bible talks about
and men need.
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The same condition of things exist today. The Uttermost Savior is being
presented to the world as never before. Many will not believe that He can
destroy the works of the Devil. There are many Christians who will not
credit the Bible statement that Christ can make the heart holy and keep it
so. Meantime the heavenly condition of knowing and receiving is the same.
“According to your faith, so shall it be unto you,” is the unchangeable
Word. Faith is not only the condition of salvation, but the measure of
salvation. According to your faith so shall it be. And yet Christians with
unbelief in their hearts as to purity of heart and holiness of life, wonder
why the doctrine and experience seem shrouded in gloom to them. They
fail to see that their unbelief limits the Holy One of Israel and ties the
Almighty hands of Christ in their case. The gospel says: “He could do no
mighty works there because of their unbelief.” So is it still. Not to believe
that He can, prevents Christ from doing what He wants to do and i s
perfectly able to do. Thus we have a melancholy band in our midst who
are like the ship’s crew we have all heard about, that were dying with
thirst when they were in the midst of the pure waters of the river Amazon
that with its swift current rushes for miles out to sea. Fresh water was all
around them, and they had only to dip it up to drink and live.
But there are believing hearts who by their faith have touched the Savior,
and believing for the uttermost have received to the uttermost. They know
by blissful experience today that Christ can save thoroughly and all the
time, that His blood cleanses from all sin, and that He is a complete Savior.
I want to draw some reflections for our comfort and joy about this
blessed, magnificent Christ. If He is an uttermost Savior then
1. HE IS ABLE TO SAVE THE WORST OF SINNERS.
If He could not, then words mean nothing, and the Scripture itself is not
true. If He could not how sorry we would all be for such a man, what
sorrowful expressions would fall from our lips over a sinner that was too
far gone for Jesus to save. It seems to me that multiplied thousands would
visit him and look upon him in deepest commiseration. Here is the man,
they would say, that Christ cannot save.
If Christ could not save him, then is He robbed of His wondrous glory as a
perfect and Almighty Savior. It is to His glory that He can and does save
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the vilest and foulest. This directs attention to Him today and inspires
hope in the most abandoned.
Let any one of you who listen to me ask how a physician gets a national
reputation and honor? It is not by curing a case of measles or whooping
cough. It was his restoration of a man whom all other doctors despaired of,
or by some skillful surgical operation, so that the medical magazines took
the matter up and the man became famous.
It is not the winning of a few petty cases in some small county court that
obtains national fame for the lawyer, but his skillful and successful
management of some great case in chancery, or his wonderful speech in
behalf of a criminal, that saved the man’s life, when the whole country and
bar had considered the case hopeless. So it is that the saving of the worst
men brings peculiar honor and glory to the Son of God. Hence He went
among the abandoned while on earth, casting out devils from men,
converting public defrauders, redeeming fallen women and saving a thief in
the very moment of death. The reproach urged against Him that He dined
with publicans and sinners, was really to His glory, for as he said, the
whole have no need of a physician, and He had come to we that which was
lost.
John B. Gough was a great Temperance Lecturer, but he mixed an
abundance of gospel with his addresses, and so many sinners were saved
under his labors. A lady one day handed him a white handkerchief
smoothly ironed, saying with happy smiles: “Mr. Gough, when you came
to our town, this handkerchief was wringing wet with tears wept into it
over a drunken husband. Under your words he has become a saved man,
the handkerchief is dry, and I bring it to you as a souvenir or remembrance
of your meeting and the great joy that has come to me.”
I thought when I read the incident that the devil is in the business of
making handkerchiefs wet with the sorrows that sin brings. Oh, the tears
that are being shed today in secret by those who have sinned or have been
sinned against! One could wring water out of these handkerchiefs! But
thank God Jesus is in the business of drying handkerchiefs, and He is
doing so, and will continue to do so by His saving and comforting power
until all tears shall be wiped away and every handkerchief wet with these
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weeping eyes of ours shall be made dry by the warm beams of the Sun of
Righteousness and smooth by the pressure of His tender consoling hand.
2. HE IS ABLE TO SAVE THE MOST
HOPELESS OF BACKSLIDERS.
Here is another form of sin and condition of misery. It is a peculiar case,
and cannot be dealt with as the sinner. The man is in despair over the fact
that he has sinned against light, knowledge and grace. He knew better, had
the Savior with him, enjoyed communion with heaven, and yet threw all
away for the beggarly elements of this world. He sees hope for the
transgressor, but sees no light for himself. He is fond of quoting what was
said about Esau, that he sought the recovery of his forfeited blessings
bitterly with tears, but in vain. He refers you in his misery to the words of
Paul that if a man sin willfully after receiving the truth that there is no
more sacrifice for sins. In a word, backsliders as a rule go on in despair.
The question is can Christ save them. He who went down into the well for
the ox that had fallen in, will He not seek the sheep gone astray on the
mountains. He who pulled us out of the pit, has He no shepherd’s crook,
no lasso of grace that He could throw about one and draw him back should
he go astray? If He cannot, then there is one kind of sin that Christ has
made no provision for, and He is not the uttermost Savior that the world
wanted and looked for.
But I rejoice that the Savior can recover the backslider. Strange to say that
it is not by threats and abuse. I once thought that the proper method was
to excoriate and blister all such individuals. The Bible teaches differently;
Christ’s method is the opposite.
One way is by tender messages. Tell the backslider that “I am married to
him.” Let the hearer remember that God does not believe in divorces.
Married to the soul through grace He wants no separation. Again He says,
“Return and I will heal all your backslidings.” This shows that the man left
God, and God did not leave the man. Still again this tenderness of spirit is
shown in Christ’s announcement through Mary of His resurrection to the
disciple who had denied Him, “Tell my disciples and Peter that I have
risen from the dead.” I have thought how those two words must have
thrilled the heart of Simon; and how he asked Mary are you sure that He
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said “and Peter?” Yes, she replied these were His very words, “Tell my
disciples and Peter.” From that moment the man hoped, and so became
ready for the interview and restoration on the banks of Lake Galilee.
Another way of reaching them is by the power of beautiful and sacred
memories.
This is the secret of the backsliders unhappiness; he remembers the day
when God’s candle shined on his head and the secret of the Lord was in
his tabernacle. The hymn that all of us are familiar with expresses the
burden of his soul:
“What peaceful hours I once enjoyed,
How sweet their mem’ry still.”
Christ calculates on this very misery to draw the man back to Him. He
knows that remembering the beautiful past, the hours of grace, he can
never feel peace again until he returns. And I thank God many do return.
A third spiritual power in the recovery is seen in the fact that Christ once
having occupied the heart no one else can fill His place. Somehow the
walls of the life have been pushed out, and the ceiling lifted up by that
coming in of the Savior. Little things of earth once filled the heart, and the
man in a measure was contented; but after Jesus came in and broadened
and uplifted, nothing else and no one else can ever fill it again. It is vain for
them to try. It is folly and disappointment to have them try.
When I was in Scotland some years ago, I saw a number of tourists sitting
down one after another in the chair of Walter Scott where he wrote those
wonderful brain creations that won for him the title of the Wizard of the
North. The spectacle to me was not without its absurdity as I saw
ordinary people sitting where that extraordinary man sat. The contrast
was tremendous. They could not fill the seat in the true sense. So the heart
once filled by Jesus and now vacated is to be pitied. Many are the persons
and things a man introduces in order to get the joy and rest of former
years. It is a hopeless endeavor; no one, and nothing can fill the place once
occupied by the Son of God.
Christ knows this, and as His Spirit steadily though slowly is able to
reveal this to the disconsolate man, the end can easily be conjectured.
Sooner or later the heart melts, the feet turn, the voice cries Forgive, and
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lo! the healing comes, and the backslider is home again from his
wanderings.
3. HE IS ABLE TO SAVE FROM THE CONSEQUENCES OF SIN.
Here is still another aspect of the redeeming grace of Christ. He can forgive
and restore, but what about the effect of these forgiven sins and
wanderings on the character and life. Can a soul ever be the same what it
might have been, had not these transgressions taken place?
In reply I would say that if Christ cannot meet the felt need at this point
with His remedying blood and grace, then He is not the perfect Redeemer
the world wanted. Here would be a time where He would come short and
fail, and that, too, in a most important place.
Some take a gloomy view here and regard spiritual lapses as fatal wounds
from which the individual cannot entirely recover in soul integrity and
moral health and power. It is needless to say that these people have not
seen the real Christ, or anyhow, all that is in the Savior.
A preacher of my acquaintance was addressing a congregation that I had
left in a revival blaze, and told them that while he doubted not that they
had been forgiven and sanctified, yet they were not to forget that the effect
of their past iniquities was in them now and would remain. That part he
insisted could not be remedied. To strengthen his position he related a
time—worn incident of a sinful boy whose father in order to convict him
requested him to drive a nail in a six foot plank every time he disobeyed
him. The boy did so, and one day after several months’ lapse of time, with
his eyes full of tears he brought the board to his father full of nails, each
one of which represented a wrong act. The sight really did convict him,
and he said: “Father I had no idea that I was such a wicked son; and I want
to do better.” The father told him he was glad to hear him speak thus, and
suggested that every time he did right, to draw out a nail. Again the boy
obeyed, and the day came when with a radiant face he brought the plank
with every nail gone. The father expressed himself pleased, but with a
grave face said, “My son, you have drawn the nails, but look at the
nail-holes.” So applied the preacher: God forgives our sins, but the effect
of these sins on our souls and characters remains; the nails are gone, but
the nail-holes are left.
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In reply I wrote to the brother who informed me of the episode, and told
him that the illustration while striking was poor theology and worse
Scripture. That as an illustration it failed anyhow, for I knew a number of
carpenters who could plane that plank smooth, fill up the nail-holes with
cement and paint it so that you would never know a nail had been in it.
And above all I knew of a Carpenter who once lived in Nazareth who
could plane the soul smooth, fill up the cavities in our spiritual nature
made by sin with the cement of His grace, and so paint us with the
crimson of Calvary, that one meeting us in heaven would never know that
we had sinned; that it is out of just such weather-boarding He is building
the mansions of glory in the New Jerusalem.
Not long after this on glancing at a religious paper published in a Home for
Fallen Girls I saw a poem on the first page entitled:
“The bird with a broken pinion
Never soars as high again.”
Each verse ended with these lines immediately I sat down and wrote to the
lady manager of the Home that I marveled at her publishing such a soul
paralyzing poem; that having lifted the girls out of the depths, she
immediately struck out of them the hope of soaring and reaching spiritual
heights by this piece of versified falsehood; that as a Mother Goose jingle
it was a success, but as an expression of good theology and true gospel it
was a decided failure.
In the first place we are not birds to begin with and have no wings to
break. In the second place I believe that if both wings of a bird were shot
off, He who made the bird could touch its mangled pinions and make if
need be, new wings and even stronger to beat the air and lift the flyer
above the world. In the third place the application of this melodious jingle
to sinful men and women is utterly contradicted in the Bible and life.
Truly Mary Magdalene had her pinions broken and she was bleeding on
the ground where the archer of hell had shot her. But some One greater
than Satan bent over her touched her, and she flew with the message of the
Resurrection to the heartsick disciples. She flew higher than she had ever
flown before.
John Newton was a fearful character. All the means of grace had failed to
touch him, and so God brewed a special storm at sea to awe his haughty
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spirit. the clouds and waves knotted themselves together, the thunders
crashed in platoons, the lightnings poured down in electric cataracts—the
scene was one of horror, and the heart of the bold bad man trembled and
sank before the Omnipotent God who was flinging His wrath abroad.
Falling on his face on the deck of the ship he called for mercy, and God
forgave him then and there. Later on in England, he was sanctified and
preached with the courage of Paul and wrote hymns with the sweetness of
John. Look into the Methodist Hymn Book and when you read a hymn
especially beautiful, tender and pure you will find John Newton’s name at
the top. I recall a couple of stanzas of one of them:
“I saw One hanging on a tree
In agonies and blood,
Who fixed His dying eyes on me
As near His cross I stood.
Sure never ‘till my latest breath
Can I forget that look;
It seemed to charge me with His death
Tho’ not a word He spoke.”
As you feel the heart melt and eyes fill under these tender and solemn lines
do you think that John Newton, whose pinions had been broken by the
shots of Satan, was soaring as high again?
Hallelujah! Our Christ is able to save unto the uttermost. He can undo the
works of the devil. He found our hearts black, and made them whiter than
the snow. He lifted us up from the pit, and will yet place us above the
stars. Hallelujah! Glory! Bless the Lord! Amen!
4. HE IS ABLE TO SAVE US FROM SINNING.
This is one of the plainest promises and statements of Divine grace we
have in the Bible. Nearly every prophet spoke of it as a great coming
blessing or deliverance in the last days. Ezekiel, Isaiah, Malachi and Daniel
all wrote about it. The angel said to Mary that His name shall be called
Jesus, for He shall save His people from their sins. John the Baptist and
St. Paul alike preached about it, while Jesus Himself dwelt upon it. The
great need of men, and the great promise of God is deliverance from sin.
And when we remember that all our trouble comes from sin, what a
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mockery and disappointment that plan of salvation would be which did
not or could not cleanse us and keep us clean from all iniquity.
But I rejoice that Christ is just such an uttermost Savior. He can undo
what Satan has done, and for this purpose was manifested in the world
that He might destroy the works of the devil. This accounts for the glad
note of promise in the Old Testament, and the hallelujah of fulfillment in
the New. Christ can and does save from all sin.
But how does He do it? Men seem to know how we are made sinful, but
how is it that we are kept from sinning?
There is a way of explaining it. There is a philosophy in full salvation. A
true hearted inquiry will be rewarded by seeing that redemption from sin
rests on common sense principles although it is a heavenly revelation.
One explanation is that Christ by a second work of grace takes out of us
the proneness to wander or bent to sinning. While regeneration gives us
power not to sin, the strange inward inclination is left that asserts itself at
different times with more or less power. This tendency arises from the
presence of inbred sin, that unpardonable and unrenewable nature or
principle left in the soul after conversion. It is this sad inheritance, this
carnal mind which is not subject to the law of God neither indeed can be,
that accounts for the wandering propensities of the child of God. It is this
very bias or principle that Christ removes or destroys with the Baptism of
the Holy Ghost and of fire. The soul thus blessed rejoices in the
deliverance from a proneness to wander. The man does not sin, because
the inclination is gone. He is still a free moral agent and is in the peril that
encompasses every creature on moral probation from Adam and the angels
down; but still the old leaning in forbidden directions is gone. He does not
sin because he does not want to sin. We hear many attribute the dark fault
of transgression to this rebellious movement within; but suppose this drift
or tendency is gone, then why should one sin?
A second feature in the deliverance is that the Savior so fills the soul with
the Holy Ghost that there is no room for Satan and sin.
Many overlook the weight of this truth. That it is full of force, the
slightest thought will show. If a vessel is filled with one substance how
can there be room for another? If a cup be filled with melted gold, what
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room is there even for air. So fill the soul of the believer with the Holy
Ghost and there is no place for the adversary and his works. This is why
the command in the Scripture is so urgent that we be “filled with the
Spirit.” This is why Christ bade the disciples tarry in Jerusalem until they
should be filled with the Holy Ghost.
I have noticed that the best way to get a rat out of his hole in the ground is
to fill it with water. Immediately he comes forth, and tarries not on the
order of going. As long as that rat-hole is kept filled with water, its former
occupant does not return. He may visit it and look at it, but does not
enter. If the earth is allowed to soak up the water, then he returns, but
never while it is kept filled with that element with which according to his
constitution he cannot adjust his breathing apparatus and general organism.
So the best way to utterly cast out Satan and sin is to be filled with the
Holy Ghost. The devil cannot live in the soul replete with holy fire. Isaiah
long ago cried out: “Who can dwell with devouring fire?” and answers in
the next breath—”He that walketh righteously and speaketh uprightly.”
Heaven overflowing with the splendor and majesty of the holy God would
be torture to Lucifer; and a soul fired, glowing and filled with the Holy
Ghost cannot be dwelt in by the adversary. It is not only suffering to him,
but its own divine preoccupancy and heaven fullness casts him out. As
long as that soul remains in this state, Satan cannot enter. He may hang
around in the neighborhood and plot its overthrow, but he cannot come in.
His only hope is to be found in earth soakage or the leakage of grace that is
beheld in some lives. Then it is that the old gray rat of hell returns to his
former quarters.
Some profess to be amazed how such a thing can be; how a sanctified soul
can ever fall into sin or receive the devil again. All this is answered by the
words of Christ who tells of a man who had a field of wheat (not tares),
and while he slept his adversary came and sowed tares. He also spoke of a
man from whom evil spirits had been cast, but by some lack of
faithfulness upon the part of the individual whose soul had been swept
and garnished, Satan with other evil spirits came and took possession of
him again.
Our privilege and duty is to keep filled with the Spirit. This is our best
defense. Satan cannot enter a soul that is always full of the Holy Ghost.
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A third feature of the deliverance from sin is seen in the power of a
manifestation of Christ to the soul of the believer.
Many have utterly overlooked this promise and privilege, and the
wondrous moral effect it exercises upon the life. And yet here it is in
<
431418>John 14:18-23, in which Christ tells His disciples that it is a coming andmanifestation of Himself to believers. To the man who keeps his
commandments and loves him, He says: “I will manifest myself to him.”
Pardon is a manifestation of mercy to a sinner, but here is a disclosure of
grace to followers. Here is an unveiling of Christ Himself to the believer in
such transporting glory that the man ever after feels weaned from earth,
joined to heaven, established, satisfied and running over with a bubbling
joy. He is settled by a vision, knowledge and possession of Christ never
enjoyed before.
Who wonders that so many converts are found straying from the fold into
forbidden fields who have not had this entrancing view of the Divine
Shepherd? Who marvels at the wandering affections of God’s people who
have not yet beheld Christ as the Bridegroom of the soul. It is that vision,
that showing Himself to the believer, that manifestation of His personal
beauty and ineffable holy charms that the soul fairly intoxicated with love
of the personal Christ wants nothing better, and desires no one else. Now
for the first time the real depth of certain Bible expressions are
understood, and the heart fairly revels in them. Now indeed, “He is the
chief among ten thousand—the one altogether lovely.”
The difficulty of securing the attention and inspiring the love of a man or
woman whose heart is filled with the image, and whose pulses thrill at the
name of another, is readily acceded. So Christ can stamp His picture in our
hearts, fill our souls with ecstasy at His touch and voice, and cause us to
be contented under the loss of all things, so long as we have Him. This is
the type of religious experience that is to save the Church from
backsliding, and the life that is to capture the world for God.
The Song of Solomon contains the thought I am advancing now. For a long
time I failed to see the meaning and realize the force of this small book of
the Old Testament. I used to wonder why it was in the Bible at all, and
thought it would be better for it not to be there. I thought it was gross,
when today I see there is not a more profoundly spiritual book in the
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volume of sacred writ. The very manifestation and experience I speak of,
glows and burns in the song of the wise man. The bridegroom is seen to be
with the bride, but she is not all that she should be, and falls asleep, and
awakes to and him whom she loved gone. He placed, however, his hand on
the lock of the door, and left enough perfume by his touch to inflame her
soul for his presence if she needed that in addition to arouse her. She might
well reason that if his fingers drop sweetness, then how much more of that
fragrance is in himself. So she starts out to find him, and it proves a
difficult search. There are ridiculers and opposers. She asks the daughters
of Jerusalem, but they have not seen him. She approaches the watchman
of Zion with the query “Saw ye him whom my soul loveth?” In reply
they answered with stones, and wounded her. But she was not to be
diverted from her purpose, and so still seeking, at last the discovery is
made and reunion is seen. All this is told in a delightful chronological
confusion, as would be natural in the language of love, and as is also
notably seen in the repetitions or going over again of facts in oriental
narratives. It would be hard to draw a picture of more perfect delight,
contentment and restful love, than in the words of the bride after the has
found her love. “He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner
over me was love. Stay me with flagons, comfort me with apples; for I am
sick of love. His left hand is under my head, and his right hand doth
embrace me.” The great truth that right here appeals to the reader is, that
with such a love and such gladdening presence, how vain it would be to try
to w in this happy, contented heart away. She is satisfied.
It was quite a while before I saw in my Bible studies that there is a
twofold seeking spoken of; one in which Christ seeks the soul of the lost,
and the other a seeking by the believer of Christ Himself. He first finds us,
and now after that, we are to find Him in the deep, delightful sense we
have been speaking. The Scripture tells in a sentence concerning that latter
search, that “In the day ye seek me with all your heart, ye shall find Me.”
In the Song of Solomon is the portrayal how it all happened. When Christ
found you, you possessed a delightful experience and great joy for a while.
That there would be withdrawings of His presence you did not dream. But
the melancholy experience came. Perhaps you slept and let Him slip away.
Perhaps He had to leave you to make you ask the question, why does He
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leave me? This anxious interrogation would bring out the fact of inbred sin.
Jesus cannot and will not abide in the soul with carnality or the old man.
Regeneration is made up of delightful visits of the Son of God, but the
abiding of his glorious presence and personality is the result of a second
work of grace, called sanctification, in which inbred sin is burned out by
the baptism of the Holy Ghost. As the believer discovers these
momentous facts of the spiritual life, he begins to seek now after Christ
himself. It is not a blessing so much he wants as the Blesser. He wants
Jesus enthroned, and always abiding in the soul. As soon as the object of
his search is discovered, hell opposes him. Ridicule and resistance also
meet him in quarters where one would hardly expect such things. The
daughters of Jerusalem are asked if they have seen Him, but as they all
belong to the Ladies’ Aid Society, with its bustling activity that
transforms God’s Church into part kitchen and part theater, they can give
the inquirer no help. Then the watchmen of Zion are interrogated, and they
answer with stones. One seeking is enough for them. Christ sought them
and found them; they want nothing more and nothing better. They got it
all in conversion, there is nothing more, is their discouraging statement.
Somehow the difference between Christ finding them, and their finding
Christ, does not seem to strike them. But great is the difference. Happy is
the man or woman who will not be stoned into silence and spiritual
inactivity. Blessed the soul that presses on with wounds and bruises of
spirit, toward Him who left enough frankincense on the door lock of a
single experience to make the heart pant after the whole Christ. If the
fingers are so fragrant, what of Him? If for an hour he was so precious,
what must it be to have him in the soul all the time? So on you go, nothing
daunted by looks, smiles and blows, until at last, hallelujah to God! you
find Him. Was it on a mountain of myrrh you discovered Him? Surely
nature itself was like a bed of roses that day, and hillocks swelled into
lordly mountains covered with cinnamon groves, and heaven was in full
view, whether we looked through sunset bars, or watched a curtain of gold
roll up in the eastern sky. The soul is taken now to a banqueting house. It
is hungry no more. Flagons of wine and rosy apples, standing for
sweetness and exhilaration, make heavenly food. The banner of love is
over you. It is no concealed blessing; the standard is lifted for all to see; it
is the pennon of holy, heavenly love. Nor is this all—He is there whom
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the soul loveth and hath found for itself. Sweet, delicious, trembling,
blessed discovery. “His left hand is under my head—his right hand doth
embrace me.” What a picture of content. It is God’s own sketch of the
complete satisfaction of the soul, when Christ becomes all, and in all. It is
an Old Testament photograph of perfect love.
“I am sick of love,” said the happy finder of the bridegroom. Not
disagreeably sick, and not sick of love in a sense made by the drifting
meaning of the preposition; but sick with love, as fever runs along the
veins and crimsons the face; so this perfect love strikes in, goes through,
shines in the eyes, rings in the tremulous voice, and asks no higher
privilege than always to be thus in the arms of Christ.
With such a love, such an upwelling joy, such deep inward content and
satisfaction in Him, the difficulty of enticing the soul away into sin
becomes more apparent. The establishment in righteousness is seen by the
power of a glorious heartfilling manifestation of the grace and glory of the
Son of God to the soul.
A fourth explanation of deliverance from sin, is seen in the power over
Satan by an indwelling Christ.
I have noticed that our highway tramps are very bold in their demands for
food, when they see no man about the house, but only a frightened woman
answers the knock. How insolently he orders, rather than begs for food.
He wants hot coffee and bread. But what if right in the midst of this
blustering he hears a heavy step in the hall, and catches sight of a man’s
hat? Lo, he is gone. Satan is the old tramp of eternity, and can tell at a
glance whether Christ is a visitor or indweller with our souls. His boldest
demands are made when he sees unmistakable signs that Christ is not in
the house. These are the days when regenerated people say and do so
many questionable things. All discouraged they spread the table, in answer
to the evil one. Christ is not sensibly with them that day, and the Devil
knows it. Oh for the grace that makes the Savior a constant abider in the
soul! He is the strength of the house; and when the adversary sees the
thorn-crowned face looking out of the window of the soul at him, he can
only stand it a little while, and away he goes.
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A fifth explanation of the deliverance is seen in the perpetual intercession
for us, on the part of Christ. Hear what the text says: “He is able to save
them to the uttermost—seeing that He ever liveth to make intercession for
them.”
A man once sent me word that my preaching the doctrine of living without
sin, destroyed the advocacy of Christ, for the Bible said, “If any man sin
we have an advocate with the Father.” Now then, he argued, if we live
without sin, what need of Christ? The message amazed me to see that the
man utterly failed to realize that the advocacy of Christ does not exist that
we might sin, but to save us from sin; and furthermore, to keep us from
sin. Let every one listen to the whole verse again, from which the text is
taken: “He is able also to save them to the uttermost, that come unto God
by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.” Here it is
plainly stated that Christ makes constant prayer and advocates our cause
continually, in order to save us to the uttermost, or keep us from all sin.
Thank God for this tireless advocate of the skies; thank God for the
perpetual intercession of Jesus Christ before the throne of the Father in
our behalf. Where would we have been today but for these prayers? What
sins we have been diverted from, and what falls prevented in our lives by
that loving, unwearied pleader in heaven.
5. HE IS ABLE TO KEEP US SAVED ALL THE TIME.
If Christ could not do this he would not be an uttermost Savior, nor the
Savior that men need and desire. We want not an occasional deliverance,
not a spasmodic purity and piety, but an everlasting salvation, even in this
world.
If you will notice the marginal reading in the King James version, you will
see that the word “uttermost” is translated “evermore.” He is able to save
evermore. This is a beautiful and blessed salvation. Think of it, always
saved.
You and I know of people who are saved Sunday, but not Monday. God
send us the evermore salvation We have seen persons who were religious
when in pious company and spiritual surroundings, but the instant they
were thrown in worldly circles they would fall into the spirit,
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conversation, and conduct of the new company. They were like spiritual
chameleons. There are Christians who keep God’s commandments in
America, but break them in England. There they go sightseeing on the
Sabbath, and otherwise violate the sanctity of the day, as if the Atlantic
ocean had washed away their obligations to God.
I want a salvation that saves us on both sides of the Atlantic, in all kinds
of company, in each hour of the day, in every day of the year, through
every season that rolls, and in every changing circumstance of life, world
without end. This is what Christ came to do, and does do in many lives.
This is why He is called the uttermost Savior; He can save evermore.
I once read of a devout man, but who was a stranger to sanctification, that
when he felt a growing excitement in conversation, would withdraw to an
opposite corner of the room, and then utter a whispered prayer, “Lord,
calm the spirit of thy servant.” I thought then that this was a remarkable
indication of piety, but I have since seen that the man, good as he was, did
not know Christ as the uttermost Savior. Why need I walk to another
corner of a room to get Christ to cleanse, keep, restore, or calm me? If He
is the Savior the Bible speaks of, He can save and keep in every corner of
every room, of every house, in every land, both now and forevermore. Not
only at Jerusalem and Mt. Gerizim is Jesus to be found and His presence
realized, but here, there, anywhere, everywhere, and at all times the
precious blood cleanses, and the mighty Savior keeps.
Long before I received this blessing, I became acquainted with an elderly
lady who enjoyed this grace. Her money was swept from her, her husband
was thriftless, her children trifling, her health failed, and trouble after
trouble beat upon her; yet through it all I marked a serenity of spirit that
none of these things disturbed. She never fretted or murmured, but through
all her sorrows, and sicknesses, and reverses, bore a sweet, patient, loving
smile upon her face that did far more than argumentative sermons and
logical books, to prove there was such an experience as entire
sanctification. She possessed the uttermost Savior, and enjoyed the
evermore salvation.
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6. HE IS ABLE TO SAVE EVERYBODY.
I love to think of the almightiness of Christ. That He is not only a
personal Savior but a worldwide Redeemer. He must be this to be the
uttermost Savior.
Suppose there were classes and nations He could not reach. That depths
of moral turpitude embarrassed, and numbers staggered Him. Then would
Heaven have sent a deliverer to earth who did not deserve the name. He
would not be as mighty as sin, and could not undo with grace the far
reaching works of evil. Some men then would have to be lost on account of
the weakness of salvation, and some tribes and nations would have to
perish, because the salvation of our God could not compass all.
Who believes this? Every heart before me cries out Christ could save all
men, and now, if they would let Him.
He certainly did enough to beget faith in us concerning His power. When
He healed ten lepers in a single second of an incurable disease, that was to
show you what He could do. When He made ten thousand devils come
pouring like a black Niagara out of the man, that was to show us He could
cast all devils out of all men, if men would allow Him. When He sanctified
one hundred and twenty souls in a moment with a flash of holy fire from
heaven, and when in the next hour He saved the souls of three thousand
men, and next day five thousand, that was to let us know that He could at
this moment regenerate and sanctify every human being on this round
world who would look up, call on Him, and believe and receive.
Right now, while I speak, Christ is saving souls in ten thousand different
towns and cities over our land. Nor is that all. He is saving in other
countries and nations as well. Salvation is descending upon the soldier in
the army, the sailor on the sea, the farmer in the furrow, the toiler in the
mine, the invalid in the sick chamber, the condemned man in the prison. He
is omnipresent with the human race as the atmosphere, and would rush as
the breath of life into every dying soul, as air into the respiratory lung, if
men would receive Him.
He that is such a being, and is doing such a work, could easily save the
entire world the next moment, if this world would call upon Him. So far
from such an universal waiting upon Him, staggering and overwhelming
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Him, it is just what He wants. Nothing would please Him better. Long ago
He has given the challenge or invitation, “Look unto me, all ye ends of the
earth, and be ye saved.” Happy would it be for the world if it would cast
this upward look! A shock of divine glory would make this old earth
tremble like that house in Jerusalem shook when the Holy Ghost filled the
disciples. Devils would fly like night birds from the blaze of Gospel day,
and wear crepe for a thousand years, while dog fennel grew rank over
every road and path to hell. The millennium would sweep like a belt of
light and fire around the globe, and angels swinging low in the heavens
would sing their glad songs over every field and town of the happy,
restored planet, not this time about the advent of the Redeemer, but over
the perfect, worldwide victory of the Son of God.
Thus far in the history and progress of redemption we have seen the love,
grace, wisdom, goodness, and mercy of Christ, but only small measures of
his power. “The thunder of His power,” is to be beheld in the coming ages
of the world. Just now only individuals, and small groups of repenting and
believing souls, will allow him to work in them. But the day is drawing
near when, under the proclamation of the Gospel, men will hear what
Christ is able and willing to do; faith will spring up, glory will come down,
communities and cities will be swept into salvation, as thousand acre fields
are engulfed by the rushing Mississippi, and kingdoms and nations will be
born unto God in a day. The mouth of the Lord has spoken it.
O the omnipotent forces locked up in Christ today through the unbelief of
men! He can do no mighty works, because of unbelief. But faith in Him
unties His hands, raises the floodgates, brings down rushing cataracts of
salvation, and unlooses from the skies heavenly storms that will blow the
foulness of sin away, and leave the atmosphere of heart, home, and the
world, pure, sweet, and fresh with the life, love, and glory of heaven.
In Him is all the fullness of the Godhead bodily. He is able to save them to
the uttermost that come unto God by Him. And all that come; thank God
for the Bible proclamation that all can come. He is able to save, not simply
a few, or a larger number, but all that come.
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But the condition is that we must come to Him. He that stays away from
Christ is lost both now and forever. He that comes to Jesus, whether for
pardon or holiness, will be met, welcomed, embraced, loved, blessed, and
saved to the uttermost. Oh that every hungry, weary, lonely, sin-sick soul
would come to Jesus now. He says: “Him that cometh unto Me, I will in
no wise cast out.”
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CHAPTER 7
THE UNCONTAINABLE BLESSING
“Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat
in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the
LORD ofhosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you
out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it.” —
<390310>
Malachi 3:10The book of Malachi contains a recognition of the fact of Divine judgment
as a result of faithlessness upon the part of God’s people. They had kept
back that which belonged to the Lord and were now “cursed with a curse.”
Poverty of various kinds was now upon them; and the prophet was
showing them the way out of their calamities, and did it most powerfully
in the words of the text.
If any one wants to know what spiritual poverty is, what it is to have
heaviness of soul, and get into a foggy and twilight-kind of experience, let
him take from God’s altar that which was once given to Him. It may be a
small thing, but there is nothing little in the eyes of Love; and the fact that
it is a mere trinket which has been presented to the friend or loved one and
possesses little value, does not make the pang less when it is taken away,
for it is the withdrawal of what was once given which hurts. God is a
jealous God; He says so, and He cannot look with indifference upon such
acts, when we remove from the altar anything once devoted to Him. He
would not be true to Himself or to us if He turned the same look on us
when we did these things. So to “rob” Him even of the smaller gifts is to
bring at once the hazy cloudy feeling to the soul, and persisted in there
comes greater calamity.
So the text is an exhortation along this line and coupled with a promise. It
is a wonderful promise and covers a very remarkable experience. We
notice, first
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1. THE EXHORTATION.
“Bring all the tithes into the storehouse.”
It is a blessed thought to me that God will accept anything from us. He
owns everything, and yet here He is placing Himself in the attitude of a
recipient of favors, while we pose as donors. Meantime there is nothing
we bring Him but already belongs to Him. The whole occurrence is
wonderful.
Malachi calls the things we owe God, tithes. For a long time I had a very
narrow conception of the word. It had but one meaning, but as time passed
and the Book unfolded and increasing light came, I saw it had greater
lengths and breadths, and that to bring all the tithes to God meant a great
deal.
One meaning, of course, of the word refers to the tenth of our substance.
This was a law in the Levitical economy and a custom observed by
Abraham. There is no hint that it has been revoked. If a Jew loved his God
enough to give this amount, we ought certainly to be as devoted to our
Savior. It should be a part of the consecration to which Malachi exhorts
us. What a blessing it would be to the church and to us all if we did so.
Again we owe the Lord a seventh of our time. The world has never been
released from this obligation, and that same world never practices a poorer
piece of economy than when it robs God of the Sabbath or a part of that
day. There is no estimating the amount of crime prevented by men going
up to church on the Lord’s day and coming in contact with the word of
God and influences of the other world. Moreover, a faithful observance of
the Sabbath is necessary to the Christian to find this great blessing the
prophet speaks of. A new covenant has to be made respecting its
sacredness, and the things to be done and not done on that day.
Third, we owe the body to the Lord. “I beseech you brethren by the
mercies of God that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice unto God”.
Many have been afraid to do this, but he who does it does a wise thing.
No one can take as good care of it as the Lord who made it. It is necessary
for the obtainment of the blessing that every member of the body, tongue,
eyes, ears, hands, feet and all shall be solemnly given and set apart for
God.
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Fourth, we must give God the heart. “My son, give me thy heart.” This
means the soul, with all its powers, capacities and affections. Happy the
man who will do this; he will never be sorry for having done so. He who
made the soul can best manage it and keep it in order. The jeweler is the
proper person to carry your watch to, he can do a better part by it than a
blacksmith. So I am glad that in the list of what we are to bring to God, the
soul is included.
Fifth, I find still deeper requisition upon us in the Bible, in the words:
“Whether therefore ye eat or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the
glory of God.” Truly this goes down deep and is all embracing. Whether
we rise up or lie down, remain in the house or go abroad, eat, drink or
sleep, we must do all to the glory of God!
Many Christians have fairly trembled before this verse. It breathes of a
consecration so complete that they were not ready to make it. It actually
looked at times like bondage—and yet to the man in the secret of the Lord
it is perfect and glorious liberty. The demand may look like a towering
stone and iron gate, but inside is a park with beautiful lakes, whispering
groves, winding roads, flower lined paths and singing birds. Behind the
slashing, cutting swords of the cherubim in this verse is a life and
experience as lovely, glorious and blessed as Paradise.
Sixth, we descend still deeper in the Word of God to find that the
consecration we have to make to obtain the great blessing Malachi speaks
of is a perfect consecration. It must be so to obtain such a perfect blessing.
The tithes due the Lord are found to be more than first dreamed of. All
must be forsaken, everything must be hated in comparison with the Son of
God. It is a hard saying with some, and so they fall away. But others
press on, crying, “Lord, to whom shall we go, but unto Thee?” and in the
midst of the cry and pursuit they find themselves in the seventh heaven.
Listen while I read to you the sixth tithe: “He that loveth father or mother
more than Me is not worthy of me; and he that loveth son or daughter
more than Me is not worthy of Me, and he that taketh not his cross and
followeth after Me is not worthy of Me.”
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“If any man come to Me and hate not his father and mother and
wife and children and brethren and sisters, yea, and his own life
also, he cannot be my disciple.”
“So, likewise, whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he
hath, he cannot be my disciple.”
Suppose we look around and see who has paid this tithe. Who among your
religious acquaintances has made such a complete consecration?
This demand of Christ, as laid beside the Christian lives about me, used to
puzzle me greatly. I did not see any one who hated father, mother and
family in the Gospel sense, and who had forsaken all. I saw that they were
undoubtedly Christians, but they evidently had not met this great
requirement and paid their tithe. For years I could not understand; but
after the reception of the blessing of sanctification the light came. I saw at
once that here was not the condition of salvation, but the price of the
greater blessing of the Gospel, the one that Malachi is prophesying about.
The condition of salvation is repentance and faith; not a word about the
perfect consecration spoken of in the passages I quoted. What has a sinner
to consecrate? The Bible teaches that the worst sinner that lives shall be
saved if he repents and believes. This is what millions have done, and find
themselves in the church today, and in grace as well, but ignorant of that
complete offering of the life which brings the uncontainable blessing called
Purity, Perfect Love, the Abundant Life, the Indwelling Christ, Holiness
and Entire Sanctification.
Again, I notice in this sixth tithe passage that Christ said if a man did not
do it he was “not worthy of Him. “ He did not say worthy of salvation,
but “worthy of Me.” There is a great difference. It was long before I saw
it; but I saw it at last, and the Bible became a new book.
There is a difference between a gift and the giver. It is one thing for a
woman to make and present to a man such things as dressing gowns,
slippers, watchpockets, etc., and another thing altogether to give herself to
him as his wife. The last is greater than the first; and the man feels it. He
has now not only the gifts, but the woman herself, who can make the gifts.
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So in the spiritual life. We obtain the gifts of salvation in regeneration; but
the Bible plainly teaches a mightier work and greater blessing when Christ
himself comes into the soul to abide perpetually. Speaking of it, He said:
“We will come unto him and take up our abode with him.” What are the
gifts of Christ beside Christ himself? Love, joy and peace seem to come
and go in the converted life, but in the deeper experience of which I speak
the Savior stays in the heart all the time. It was to this that Christ alluded
when He said unless we did certain things we were “not worthy of Him.”
So there is a profounder grace; one that for sweetness and power
transcends anything in the regenerated life. It is given in answer to a
complete and eternal devotement of everything to God. There must be a
consecration that has not a single mental reservation. All must be laid on
the altar, and the soul must cry, “O Lord, I am wholly and forever thine.”
Before this perfect consecration held forth in the Word of God many
Christians are trembling and shrinking today. They fear that the step will
bankrupt them. They make the remarkable mistake in thinking that they
can outgive God; that they can surrender more to the Lord than He is able
to recompense them for. In a word, that they can do more for him than He
can do for them.
The wonderful proposition of Heaven is that if we give ourselves to God,
He will give Himself to us. What a marvellous proposition! What an
amazing exchange! And what a blessed experience it is bound to be when
the exchange takes place!
I was never a good trader in my life, and remember some most unfortunate
transactions that took place in my boyhood and manhood, all of which
went to show a certain lacking business faculty; But there was one trade I
made eight years ago in which I got a most decided advantage. It was when
I gave myself to Christ, and secured Him in even exchange. I can never
think of it without smiling and exulting as well. Even now the thought of
how I got rid of my poor, tired, nervous self, and obtained in blessed
exchange the great soothing tranquilizing Christ, sends thrills of gladness
and voices of praise all through my being. I certainly got the best of that
business occurrence and the Lord knew it.
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I have noticed that many of God’s people will not take this step of perfect
consecration, this laying on the altar of everything, until a few hours or
days before they die. Then it is that finding they must leave the world,
they surrender first one thing and then another until all is given up. Father,
mother, husband and children, land property and all are at last laid
altogether and forever on the altar.
Now there was a law in the worship and sacrifices of the Temple, that
when a man brought his gift to the altar, the priest had always to put in an
appearance and receive the offering. It is but a type or figure of what takes
place in these Gospel days, for when an individual lays himself and all on
the altar, Christ, our priest, has to appear, and thank God does appear. He
accepts the gift and the fire falls.
Thus it is that when a Christian delays this act of perfect consecration to
the death hour; when only two or three days before passing away into the
spirit world he brings all his tithes into the storehouse, or lays his all on
the altar, Christ in his faithfulness appears, receives the gift, the fire falls,
and the dying Christian shouts, rejoices, preaches to all about his
death-bed and goes off in a chariot of glory.
Meanwhile members of the family marvel over the scene, wonder why
“father” or “mother” had not been that way before, and conclude that this
is the “dying grace” they have often heard about, when the fact is there is
no such blessing as dying grace. The Bible has no word about such a
blessing. The truth is that “father” or “mother” for the first time in their
Christian lives brought all the tithes into the storehouse, or laid all their
gifts on the altar. The instant they did so the Holy fire fell and they were
sanctified.
Just as true is it, that if this is done three years before you die, instead of
three days, the same fire will fall. Yes, verily, if a man will put his all on
the altar ten, twenty or forty years before death, the power of God will
come down, Jesus will baptize the soul with the Holy Ghost and with fire,
and the same blessing that made the dying Christian happy will make the
living child of God just as joyful all the days of his life.
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So much then for the exhortation of the text which covers the condition of
the obtainment of the wonderful grace. I turn now to consider the second
thought of the text, and that is
2. THE PROMISE.
This promise presents the blessing under several heads or points of
description, which taken together show up the very work of divine grace,
the discussion of which is agitating the church today.
First
, It is a heaven opening blessing.Read the words, “I will open you the windows of heaven.” To my mind
this is a striking figure. A house with doors and windows all shut up is not
a very attractive spectacle. It has a forbidding look. It seems to hold us off
and say that we are not welcome. When I approach a dwelling to pay a
visit, it is always an agreeable sight to see the hall door wide open, the
windows upraised with lace curtains fluttering and mocking bird singing in
its cage. The whole appearance is one of friendly greeting and welcome.
Some of God’s people know what it is to walk under the sky with a
feeling that every door and window above is shut and barred. The upward
thought is driven back, and the prayer finds no entrance or admission
above. The heaven seems perfectly impenetrable, and lowers like a ceiling
of iron or brass so that nothing in the shape of prayer or message gets
through to God. Some listening to me know it has been weeks or months
since your supplications found admission to the Throne. Just as the palm
of my hand now resists all efforts of my finger to get through it, so
something above you shuts out and keeps down your prayers. They
cannot get through. The explanation is that the windows of heaven are
closed.
But the experience this text speaks of is one where every door and
window of glory is opened above you, where the very sky is punctured
with apertures; and just as I spread the fingers of my hand wide open, and
the fingers of the other can now shove through at any point, so can the
thoughts, desires, whispers and petitions of your soul leap through space
and fly at once unhindered into the immediate presence of God.
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Oh, what a luxury, joy and blessedness it is to feel there is no obstruction
between the soul and God. To walk under a heaven filled with open
windows, through which flows down upon your spirit the very influences
that stir about the City of Gold and River of Life. When you can look up
and feel there is nothing, not even a cloud the size of a man’s hand,
between you and God, and your every word of praise or prayer comes
instantly into the ear and heart of the Savior. Truly, if this was the only
feature of the great blessing it would pay to get it.
Second
, “it is a poured out blessing.”The text says. “I will pour you out a blessing” This expression sounded so
familiarly to me that I went back into the Old Testament to find it, and at
last located it in the book of Joel, where he, in common with other
prophets, in speaking of a great coming blessing to the church, said: “It
shall come to pass afterward that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh,
and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy.”
Taking up the Scriptures and coming forward to see when this promise
took place, I find the first fulfillment in the Upper Room in Jerusalem on
the Day of Pentecost. The Holy Ghost fell or was poured out upon one
hundred and twenty waiting and praying disciples of Jesus Christ. The
instant it took place, Peter sprang to his feet and cried, “This is that which
was spoken of by the prophet Joel; and it shall come to pass in the last
days, saith God, I will pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh.” He then
added that it was not simply for the disciples but “for you and your
children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God
shall call.”
From that day this new blessing for the church began to descend upon
those who sought it aright and paid the full price for it. So it fell upon the
Samaritans, and upon Cornelius the Roman centurion, and upon the
Ephesian disciples. During the Dark Ages it was scarcely known, but was
sought and found by the Quakers under George Fox, and by the
Moravians. Later still, under the preaching of Wesley and his lay workers,
many obtained the glorious baptism, and the fire spread not only through
England but over America. Today there are few but have heard of it, and
many are receiving it.
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When I heard of the blessing I never rested until it came upon me. For
three days I was in an agony of prayer. Suddenly, on the morning of the
third day, the blessing came. It was poured! It came down from above just
as Joel and Peter said it would. Bishop Hamline said when he received it
he felt it touch his head and then go down through him. It is always from
above. I never heard of any one saying that it started in the feet and
worked up. The feeling is that it comes down from above. It is too sweet
and blessed to come from any other quarter.
If you study the principle of a shower bath, you will notice that when a
man pulls the cord attached to the lever above his head he will instantly
receive a Niagara like dash of water upon him. So let a man pull on the
rope of a perfect consecration, and he will get a blessing that he will talk
about all the rest of his life.
I have been informed that in the faraway West they have a curious way of
watering their stock. There is a platform ten feet square, with a large
trough upon it to hold the water. As water is scarce in that region, and the
dry winds evaporate the precious fluid rapidly, the platform is so arranged
with some simple machinery and a trigger that no water gets into the
trough until the ox stands on the platform. If the animal puts two feet, or
just half his weight, on the planks, the water does not come. It takes the
whole ox, head, horns, hide, hoofs and all, to get that water. The instant
the animal, with his entire weight, is on the platform, the trigger moves,
and gush!—here comes the water into the trough shining, sparkling and in
greatest abundance for him.
God has a platform called Perfect Consecration. It stands marvelously
connected with the great blessing He has for the soul of the believer. It has
some kind of spiritual machinery above it that can tell the exact physical
and moral weight of the man desiring the downpour of the outpoured
blessing. It requires the whole weight of the man to get the blessing. If a
man registers one hundred and fifty pounds, it is no use for him to palm
off one hundred and forty-nine on God. He knows every pennyweight of
the life. He is going to give all, and demands all. It is vain to try to deceive
Him. We cannot deceive the weighing scales on street corners and in
waiting rooms. The arrow will not point out your weight until you drop
your coin in the slot. The Platform of Consecration seems to have no
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thought, intelligence, design, life or motion about it so long as the man fails
to place the whole of himself and life upon it. God seems to be far away
and oblivious of what is going on. The heavens look empty. The sky is
without answering voice or waving hand. The spiritual slot machine does
not record; there is no sparkling, overflowing water in the trough of life.
And yet, in spite of these things, what faithful machinery is in and under
that platform! How the arrow points when the price is paid! How
delicate, and yet how true and powerful that spring in the moral machinery
of His great grace, that the instant it is touched a cataract of glory descends
into the soul!
So it has ever proved, so it will always prove, the moment the whole man
is on the platform of a perfect abandonment and consecration to God, the
trigger is touched, the telegram flashes to the skies “all is on”—and lo! here
comes the rushing, sweeping, gladdening, overpowering and yet
empowering “poured-out” blessing that Jesus gives, that Joel talked about,
and that Peter and the other disciples receiving stirred all Jerusalem with
and afterward the whole world.
Brethren have you had the poured-out blessing? If not, then shove your
gift through the slot, pull on the rope, get on the platform and never rest
until the Son of God baptizes you with the Holy Ghost and with fire,
which is the blessing I speak of.
Third
, It is a full blessing.This is taught in the words: “There shall not be room enough to receive it.”
Of course if there is not room in the heart to receive it, when it is a full
blessing, and this is the very blessing we all want and need.
I notice that the soul is so constituted that it craves a full blessing. What it
gets at regeneration does not satisfy it, I never knew a genuinely converted
man in my life who was really growing in grace but desired something
more than he possessed. He wants a “fullness,” and so he prays to be
“filled.”
This very condition of spirit to my mind is a proof of the blessing. It is
the logic of Heaven in the soul. It pleads from the premises of a conscious
emptiness and yearning for fullness, to the irresistible conclusion of such a
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filling. The craving declares the blessing. Just as thirst proves the existence
of water, and hunger declares the fact of bread, so the longing for fullness
shows there is a filling blessing. Somehow I do not dread the denials and
attacks of the skeptical upon the doctrine so long as I find these mighty
instincts and appetites in the soul reaching out for the blessing itself. The
inward instinct will outweigh in the long run the sneer of the scoffer and
opposer.
I have also observed that in the Bible there is frequent reference to a
blessing of fullness. Paul writes about it to a certain church, telling them
that when he visited them again he was going to come in “the fullness of
the blessing of the gospel of Christ” So there is a blessing of the Gospel of
Christ, and a fullness of the blessing. The first time he came he brought the
good news of pardon and salvation, but when he came again he proposed
coming in the fullness of the blessing of the Gospel of Christ.
There is a command in the Bible bidding us “Be filled with the Spirit,” as
clearly as sinners are told to “Repent.” God never tells a sinner to be filled
with the Spirit; he is commanded to repent and thereby obtain the first
measure of the Spirit. It is the believer who is urged to be filled.
It was for this purpose that the disciples tarried in the Upper Room ten
days. Not to get pardon, or even obtain the Spirit, for He had been
breathed upon them days before by the Savior, and Christ Himself had
said: “He (the Spirit) dwelleth with you.” They spent the ten days in
prayer and waiting for the filling of the Spirit; and so we read that on the
Day of Pentecost while they were all with one accord together in one
place, suddenly the Spirit fell upon them, and “they were all filled with
the Holy Ghost.”
So the instincts and yearnings of the soul find a spiritual correlative in the
Bible. The want is recognized and the supply is provided. The command
“Be filled” is in exact harmony with the desire of the soul to be filled.
With these two great facts before me of the souls yearning and the Bible
teaching, I can never dread the antagonistic writings of men in the church
who try to explain away the Great Blessing or deny it altogether. The
heaven inspired hunger for heart purity, and the declarations and
commands of the Word of God will be more than a match for all opposers
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of this experience, whether they be laymen or preachers, learned or
unlearned, prominent or obscure, powerful, more powerful or most
powerful.
There is a blessing that fills the soul. Every room, hall and closet of ones
being is filled with love, joy and glory. Malachi talked about it in his time,
Peter in his day, Wesley in his age, and please God we who have it will
testify to it in the evening of the nineteenth century.
Fourth
, It is an Uncontainable Blessing.This appears in the words, “There shall not be room enough to receive it.”
Truly, then, if there is no room for the blessing, it must be an
uncontainable one.
This is the very kind of blessing the Church wants. She has many
blessings already; we do not deny it, and thank God for it. But the trouble
is they are all containable. God’s people have love, but they have no
difficulty in controlling it. They have joy, but it is easily kept under. They
have the missionary spirit and the benevolent spirit, but all are easily
managed, kept in and kept down. At this rate it is easy to see the heathen
will never be converted and the world won for God. What is needed is an
uncontainable blessing that will sweep us down upon human want,
misery, ignorance and sin, and capture and change the whole world for
Christ. We do not want a force and energy that we must create and stir up,
but we want a heavenly power that will come down upon us like a cyclone
and sweep us along with it as the storm whirls the leaves in its mighty
course.
I am heartily sick of seeing the church “mark time,” as on dress parade. I
want to see an advance movement so solid, impetuous and overwhelming
that sinners will surrender everywhere, wickedness slink into its hiding
holes, devils fear and fly and all hell stand in utter dismay.
I am tired of beholding the horses and chariot of Zion trotting all day in the
shade of one tree—an appearance of going, and yet, in reality staying. I am
tired of seeing devils roosting on the axletrees, and some even on the seat
manipulating the reins. I want such a galvanic battery shock of divine glory
to come upon us, that every wrong thing will be knocked off the chariot,
and such a hurricane rush of joy and zeal and fire and heavenly power fall
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upon and sweep us onward that plotting devils and hating men will be left
astonished in a cloud of dust far behind, while we are disappearing in the
glorious light of the Millennium.
The disciples had this uncontainable blessing, and from the instant it came
upon them nothing could stop them, neither men nor devils, kings, armies,
stakes, dungeons, wild beasts, seas, mountains or deserts; on they flew,
running for God, telling the good news of salvation, warning of the wrath
to come, begging men to be saved, until, still running, they struck their foot
against their tombstone and fell flat in the grave, broke the bottom out of
that and woke up in glory. They had the uncontainable blessing.
The Wesleyan movement had it, and the combined force of church
authority, mob violence and public ridicule could do nothing before the
unlearned but fire-baptized lay preachers of John Wesley. So long as the
Methodist Church retained this blessing its advance was like the tread and
sweep of a victorious army.
Moreover, we have got to have this blessing if we are ever to take the
world for Christ. We can never win the day with an experience which we
have to coddle and manage, but we must have a steady, permanent blessing
that will manage us—something like steam in an engine, or, better still, like
the force behind the world.
When this blessing does descend on a church or congregation here or there,
there is immediately such a stir and commotion that a timid, unthinking,
conservative element in the church becomes alarmed and thinks everything
is going to pieces, when only sin, worldliness and formality are going to
pieces. There was a great deal of agitation in the apostolic church, and
stormy times in the Wesleyan revival, but God was in both movements.
The church had something that would not bend, truckle and go down
before earth and hell. It had the uncontainable blessing, rode every wave,
ran through every troop and leaped over every wall. Lord give it back to
us.
To the timid, fearful wing in the church, let me say that God will never
never send a steed of fire to be placed in the shafts of His chariot that
would break it to pieces. In other words, God will never send a blessings
that will rupture His church. It may offend and cast out some people who
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claim to be His church; but God’s real church is called the body of Christ
and that will never be hurt by the Baptism of Fire or the Uncontainable
Blessing.
Fifth
, It is a running over and flowing-forth blessing.Again we read the words, “There shall not be room enough to receive it.”
The picture suggested to the mind is evident. The overflowing fountain,
murmuring on its benevolent way, can readily be seen in the words.
I have seen fountains in our city squares playing into a large marble or iron
basin that would hold a hogshead of water. I noticed that when the basin
was full, the fountain did not cease to flow, but kept pouring in, and there
was nothing for the basin to do but to overflow, while the water streamed
forth and carried overground or underground in troughs or pipes went to
distant places, nourishing the roots of trees and grasses, slacking the thirst
of cattle and thousands of birds, and so becoming a blessing to vegetable
and animal life.
In like manner when a man receives the blessing I am talking about today,
he is first filled, but as God keeps pouring in more and more of His grace
and Spirit, there is nothing for the man to do but overflow. He like the city
fountain runs over and flows out. He in a manner radiates. He cannot keep
in what he has. It is driven forth by other measures of grace flowing into
him. So he becomes not only a daily but a constant benediction. Filled and
overflowing with good, he leaves a blessing wherever he goes. It is a book
here, a paper yonder, a hand-shake there, a pleasant smile and word in
another place, a flower to the invalid, or prayers by the side of the sick
and aged. The very grasp of his hand does good, his smile is contagious,
the spiritual brightness in his face clears the atmosphere of home and
social circle, and the firm ring of his voice and kindly look in his eyes is
like a tonic to drooping faith and an inspiration to Christian life and
performance.
Now multiply this man by five hundred, in other words a congregation.
Think of a whole church filled with such a blessing, and tell me whether it
will be a benediction to a town and city or not. Filled and overflowing they
will flow forth in a thousand acts of benevolent and spiritual work. Relief
for the human body and salvation for the humble soul will be in their
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creed. What missions will be started, what prayer meetings and Sunday
schools organized, what jails and hospitals visited, and what good of every
kind for mind, body and soul will be done willingly and rejoicingly.
God gave me a church where I had several hundred members in the
possession of this blessing. The result was that the congregation literally
flowed out on the city in deeds of mercy and salvation. The naked were
clothed, the poor were fed, strangers were visited, prisoners in the jail
were looked after, while the cottage prayer meetings in the houses, Gospel
meetings on the streets, and salvation power all the time at the church,
made Hell to stand astonished and grieved, while angels camped around
about and God kept sending down the Holy Spirit upon us in holy love
and approval. Do you see why the Devil does not want the church to
obtain this blessing?
In a meeting in a Southern State an old lady of about seventy-five years of
age obtained this blessing and at once undertook a missionary expedition
up one aisle and down another. In less than ten minutes she had shaken
hands with over sixty people and left a track of emotion behind her like a
steamboat leaves a wake of bubbles as it goes down the stream. The old
lady shook hands right and left, and as she did so, said: “God bless you,”
while her face fairly shone with holy light and love. The warm handshake,
the God bless you, backed up with the shining faces was more than the
people could stand, and I saw numbers of men wiping the tears from their
eyes. As I looked on the scene I said if the church had what this old lady
has, it would go out at once on missionary expeditions in every direction,
shake hands in a few months with Europe, Asia, Africa and America, stir
them all up with hearty God bless yous, and shining countenances, and
have the nations at the feet of Jesus in a little while.
In a California town two girls in the Presbyterian Church were sanctified
in a Methodist Mission. The instant they got the uncontainable blessing
they began to run over and flow forth. Satisfied with formal church
attendance and some perfunctory Sabbath-school work up to that time,
now they overflowed the regular banks and backed up to the hills. In a
word, they could not keep still and see men going down by scores from
their town into hell. So they rented a hall, filled it with chairs, procured an
organ and opened a meeting. Neither of them knew how to preach, but
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they could sing, and give their experience and cry some, and pray and
exhort a little. In a few days a gracious revival broke out and scores of
sinners were saved. At once they were summoned for trial before their
church, the charges against them being “Irregularity.” This was quite true.
They were very different from what they had been before. A mechanical,
perfunctory Christian life no longer satisfied them; they were burning up
with love for souls and were trying to keep men and women out of
perdition. They were doing what their fellow church members were not
doing, namely, saving souls; and so they both looked and were exceedingly
“irregular.” Fortunately for the girls, the Moderator of the church court or
assembly was both a religious and sensible man. As he propounded
numerous questions to the young women as to how and when and where
and why they did these things, light streamed into his mind, and he
secured their acquittal. His final remark to the assembly was noteworthy.
He said, “From all I can see these girls have received the baptism of the
Holy Ghost, and it would be a good thing if we all had it. “
Amen! Lord send upon the church the uncontainable, running over and
running out, blessing.
Sixth
. It is the blessing that fills the church with food for a spirituallystarving and perishing world.
Listen to the text, “That there may be meat in mine house.” This is the
Lord talking. He is telling His people how the starvation and death of the
nations can be prevented. If they will bring up the tithes, the material
substance and spiritual services, the affections and energies, the love and
devotion, the body, mind and soul, and consecrate all to God—then His
storehouse will be full, and all that a miserable, needy, sorrow-stricken,
sin-stained and despairing world wants will be found in the church of God.
The church in this figure is held up in the light of a great receptacle and
dispensing place, where everything needed by poor, heartbroken humanity
can be found, from material aid up to spiritual light, comfort and salvation.
If God’s people will do what Malachi exhorts to here, and God’s
answering blessing comes down, everything will be found in the church
that is needed and that should be there—the cordial welcome, the hearty
hand shake, the practical help, the burning love for souls, the unctuous
prayer, the melting hymn, the earnest exhortation, the sermon filled with
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spiritual food and salvation flowing about the church altars at every
service.
This is God’s plan, thus to fill His church with devoted, fire-baptized,
soul-loving men and women as so many servants and waiters; then to line
the rafters and load the shelves with all kinds of spiritual food; and after
that literally bombard the church with crowds of sinners and backsliders,
people undone in reputation and character, lives gone down under
appetite, pride and passion, hearts broken and despairing through sin and
sorrow; and have them not only met and welcomed but loved, cheered,
helped, lifted up and saved as fast as they come. This is God’s plan, and
this why He urges the uncontainable blessing on His people; because that
through its marvellous power this very thing will be done. But God’s
people are slow to see the heavenly design, and, neglecting the conditions
by which the wonderful work is to be brought about, the church is not the
spiritual feeding-place, nor the Power House that it should be. Some of us
have seen congregations stream out of handsome-looking cathedrals as well
as p lain-looking houses of worship, and the people did not look like they
had been fed. There seemed to have been no meat in God’s house that day.
Any one can see how this hurts Christ even more than the church. The
unsatisfied soul of the man of the world reasons thus: “I heard this was
the church of God; that it was a supernatural institution; that it had
supernatural influence; that the soul was fed and men were made to feel
the presence and power of the other world. But I have not so found it. It is
just like any other gathering to me. What they called the sermon was like a
speech or lecture, and I came out as I went in, nowise helped or made
better.” It is a distressing thought that this is not only the reasoning but
the experience of many who go into some of our churches. People who
may have gone in for help and light, left confirmed in doubt and
skepticism.
When I was a boy I read somewhere that three people went to church one
night each in peculiar trouble and hoping that help or deliverance would
come to them in some way. One was a man in great agony of mind
contemplating suicide, another was a woman who from poverty was
meditating flinging herself into a life of shame, a third was a boy who owed
a debt and not being able to pay it was being tempted to break into the
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cash drawer of his employer and take what he needed. It was a critical
hour for these three souls and they had come up to the house of God with
a vague hope of being helped or delivered in some way. What a time it
would have been for the choir to have sung Rock of Ages cleft for me, let
me hide myself in thee. But no it was a paid choir and they hemi-demisemi-
quavered and ran the rattlesnake note for half an hour, and brought
down no sweetness or unction upon the soul. It was a good time for a
prayer which would have lifted a despairing soul up to see the Fatherhood
of God and His delivering care, but instead the preacher for ten minutes
gave the Lord a great deal of information about what was going on in the
world; in fact it was no prayer. Then what an opportunity for the man of
God to have selected a text about God being with us in the “seventh
trouble,” about Jesus not letting us be tempted above that we are able to
bear, etc., etc. But instead the preacher took some curious passage is the
Old Testament and for three quarters of an hour talked about The Third
Geological Epoch of the World’s History. He fed the people on rocks for
nearly an hour. I remember the paragraph read that after the sermon the
man went out and leaping over the river bridge committed suicide, the
woman flung herself into a life of shame, and the boy went home to rob his
master, and in the act of breaking open the drawer was detected and sent
to a House of Correction.
The little story made a great impression on me, and when I became a
preacher it came back to me and I cried to God and asked Him please to
grant that in all my ministry I would never fail to help every broken heart
or troubled soul He might send to me for light, assistance or deliverance. If
the pulpit and church does not do that kind of work, of what use are they
to God.
Some years ago, before I received this blessing of which I am speaking to
you, I lost n little boy of eight years of age, named Guy. He was such a
deeply spiritual lad, such a John-like, Christlike boy that I have
perpetuated his memory in a chapter of one of my books called Pastoral
Sketches. He died a very horrible death of lockjaw, and while he was
struggling in the peculiar and awful convulsions of the disease for ten days,
it seemed that I died a thousand times while sitting or kneeling as a lonely
watcher by his bedside.
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The morning he died the sun seemed to go down, and the whole world
seemed black and empty to me. I did not have the Great Blessing at that
time, so that life became a burden to me. I fancied I could hear his voice
from the street where other little boys were playing. One of the last times
in life I saw him in the days of health, he was swinging on a wind waved
branch of a tree and cried out to me as he saw me leave the gate
“Good-bye Papa!.” I could hear that same loving call now wherever I
went, “Good-bye Papa.” In the pulpit, when I arose to preach, his sweet
little face would arise before me and I could scarcely proceed. When I came
into my house from my pastoral work about the city and would come
across the cap he once wore, the kite he flew, or some plaything his
precious hand had made sacred, an agony pierced my heart like a minnie
ball, and once or twice I fell as though I was shot through and through by a
missile of death.
In the midst of this darkness and sorrow came a telegram from my brother
a physician, in New York City, asking me to come on to see him. He had
heard of my sorrow. Most kindly and tenderly he tried to divert my mind
by taking me to different places. One trip was up the Hudson River to the
Catskill Mountains. But everywhere I saw the sweet boyish face, now
hidden under the sod of the hills of Vicksburg, and the burden seemed to
grow heavier. On Saturday we returned to New York City, and I picked
up the paper to see what the preachers were going to preach about next
day that I might know where to go. I wish I could recall the topics that for
a column and a half literally sickened my eyes and heart. There were
political subjects, scientific topics, literary treatises. It was amazing to see
how the Gospel had been skipped and Jesus left out. So as I read on I kept
saying: “#No No! don’t want that or that—or that.” Some subjects were
upon startling occurrences that had recently taken place. Some preachers
pro posed to answer certain Questions of the Day, and still my heart said:
“No, I don’t want questions of the day answered, I am already sick of
them. There are heart questions, and providential problems and mysteries
about the other world that I want solved. Lord I want this burden to be
taken away, I want peace and rest.” So my eye kept glancing down the
column until at last I read these words: “On tomorrow at the Washington
Square Methodist Church, the Rev. J. R. T will preach at 11 a. m. and 7:30
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p. m. His morning subject will be “ Soul Rest.” At once my heart cried
out: “Yes Lord, that is what I want, soul rest.”
On the next morning I sat in the center of the church and gave most faithful
attention to the preacher. He appeared to be about forty years of age.
There were lines in his face that showed he had known great suffering, but
there was a light among the lines which revealed he had come through
victoriously. His manner was impressive, his voice tender and solemn. He
took for his text the words of David, “Return unto thy rest O my soul.”
For forty-five minutes he opened up the verse and from it poured a stream
of inspired thought that was like heavenly oil to the wounded heart. Jesus
was held up and brought near. Jesus our best friend, Jesus the lover of our
souls, Jesus with us in the storm and in the dark, Jesus making everything
work together for our good, Jesus explaining to us in heaven some of the
dark, inscrutable things that took place on earth. I saw my soul like a poor
storm-tossed bird far out over the deep, and I could see Jesus stretching
out his arms for it. I could see it beating its tired way back to Him, feel His
hand taking in the wearied flutterer and placing it in His bosom. I never
wept so much under a sermon in my life before. The tears came not in
drops, but flowed in streams, while the preacher with heaven directed
hand poured the oil upon the spirit.
When the service was over I walked forward to the altar and took him by
the hand and with a broken voice told him he would never know in this life
how much good he had done a heartbroken preacher of the Gospel. As I
walked out on the street I begged God to grant that whenever I stood up to
preach I would thus bless and bind up the broken hearts He would send to
my church. Even then I began to see what the mission of the church was,
and if we are not encouraging the discouraged, uplifting the fallen and
saving the lost, we are of no earthly use to God.
I held a meeting in a large Northern city two winters ago; and this
occurrence took place a couple of weeks before my arrival. A young
woman was engaged to be married when her betrothed suddenly died. A
strange desperate feeling came over her and in that reckless spirit she
entered upon a life of sin and shame. At once remorse set in, and feeling
that life was unbearable she determined one night to drown herself in the
river that flowed through the city. On the way to the bridge from which
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she intended casting herself, she passed the church where I afterwards held
my meeting. It was lighted up and the sound of singing came out upon the
night air. She concluded to go in and hear one hymn before she took her
life. She entered and sat in the last seat. The people were all filled with the
Spirit, it was a Holiness Church, and one sweet hymn followed another.
She had heard four hymns when the speaker of the evening arose suddenly
and said, “I will speak a few minutes on the words of Jesus ‘Come unto
me all ye that labor and are heavy laden and I will give you rest.’”
Then followed an earnest, tender, unctuous talk of fifteen minutes, when
he concluded by saying, “If any sin sick soul, or and burdened heart would
like to come to Jesus tonight, let them draw near at once to this altar that
we may pray for them. “ At once the girl rushed forward, fell at the altar,
and in less than ten minutes was soundly saved. Several weeks later I
opened my meeting in this church of which she was now a member. When
she heard of the deeper experience of sanctification, the greater blessing I
have been talking about, she at once sought it, and in a few days found it.
Several times after that I heard her testify, and as I looked at her
transfigured face, the perfectly angelic expression upon it, and thought that
only a few weeks before she was on her way to the river to drown herself,
I blessed God for a church that had the power to stop her mad career and
turn her steps from an endless hell to an everlasting Heaven. And I saw
once again why God wants to fill His church everywhere with a blessing
that will make it a soul saving institution, cheating hell out of a weeping
and wailing population, and crowding the streets of Heaven with a
multitude that cannot be numbered, plucked from the walks and ways of
sin everywhere, and now white robed and shining-faced to glorify God in
the skies forever.
Why is it that God’s people are so uneasy and suspicious about this blessing. It
is not an enemy to the church, but the friend. It is not to strip and rend, but
to fill it up with redeemed people and bind all its interests together. It has not
come to assail the church, but to show her the way of capturing the world for
Christ. It is not to be a burden and affliction, but is the very “power” which
Christ promised should come down, and which on coming down makes one
man to chase a thousand, two to put ten thousand to flight, makes the church
in a word victorious and irresistible at every point and place, while to the eyes
of the world it looks “Fair as the moon, clear as the sun, and terrible as an
army with banners.”
Lord send down upon us and into us the Uncontainable Blessing.
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CHAPTER 8
ENTIRE SANCTIFICATION
“And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God
your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto
the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.” —
<520523>1 Thessalonians 5:23The word regenerate means to “beget,” “renew” and “renovate.” It is, in
the scriptural sense, to be born again, or born of God. The word sanctify,
which is the prominent one in the text, means to “make pure,” “make
holy” and “set apart.” You see at once that the words regenerate and
sanctify are not synonyms, and that the latter is much stronger than the
former. It is also very noticeable that Paul was not speaking of the first,
but of the last, and was evidently deeply concerned that the Thessalonians
might come into an experience which he calls being wholly sanctified.
This grace must undoubtedly be very important, as we find certain
impressive facts and statements made relative to it in the Word of God.
One is that Christ prayed for our sanctification. This appears in the
seventeenth chapter of John; for, after supplicating thus for the disciples,
the Savior adds, “Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which
shall believe on Me through their word.” It is through their word that the
Gospel has been sent down to us
Again, Christ died for our sanctification. Many people do not seem to
know this. They have looked on the death of Christ as a means of escape,
from hell, when the Scripture distinctly declares that “He suffered outside
the gate that He might sanctify the people.” Remember that sanctify does
not mean regenerate.
Still again, Christ’s work is to that end. He has a work. Paul declares it in
Ephesians, where he says that Christ loved the church and gave Himself
for it that He might sanctify it. The Revised Version here will make you
open your eyes, for it says “that He might sanctify it, having cleansed it
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with the washing of the water of the Word.” Here are the two works of
grace side by side.
Still further, I notice that God wills our sanctification. Having once read
that, how can a Christian ever be satisfied and settle down in any state of
grace that is less and falls short of what is in the plain word? It seems to
me that condemnation is bound to overtake one who refuses to walk in
increasing light and will not possess that which God wants him to have.
I once read of a man who claimed to be God’s friend and follower, and yet
was neglectful of certain Divine commandments. One evening on coming
into his wife’s room he saw her open Bible lying on her work-table. She
had been reading it on her knees, and hearing him had hastily retired to hide
the emotion that was uppermost in her heart as she thought of his course.
The man glanced at the Bible and saw a single tear that had dropped from
her eyes upon the page. It was resting on this verse in John’s first epistle
and second chapter: “He that saith I know Him and keepeth not His
commandments, is a liar and the truth is not in him.” The tear and the
verse together went like an arrow to his heart and did the work that
aroused and saved him. It would be well for some today who hear me if
they could see the tears of angels on the verse, “This is the will of God,
even your sanctification,” and ask themselves how they must appear to
God, and the world itself, when saying they love God, and yet heeding not
what is t he declared will of God, and neglecting or refusing to obtain that
for which Christ prayed and worked, and even died that they might have.
The text I have selected is full of information concerning this great work of
grace. And it is remarkable that the very facts it brings out are the very
points that are so objectionable and irritating to a large class of people in
the church today. Drop these features and they will join hands with us and
agree on the doctrine of sanctification. But to discard these same points is
to rob it of its distinctiveness, confound it with growth is grace, make it a
were elongation of regeneration, and thereby strip the blessing of its real
spirit essence and peculiar glory. Let us see what this verse teaches:
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1. SANCTIFICATION AS A DIVINE WORK.
This is the direct statement of the text: “The very God of peace sanctify
you wholly.” How can the most expert reasoner escape from this
unmistakable declaration that God sanctifies.
I have noticed that there is a disposition in the world to deny every work
of God. Herein is seen not only the unbelief of men, but the same spirit
that swept Christ from the earth. To deny God’s works is to get rid of
God. And we have only to open our eyes and ears to see that every work
of God is denied, not by the same class of people, but by different bodies;
and the summing up of all these various negations amounts to the total
rejection of God.
I find that the Bible attributes, among others, five general works to God,
viz., creation, resurrection, regeneration, witness of the Spirit and
sanctification. Is it not remarkable that every one of these are disputed and
denied by men? Scientists would displace creation as all act of God, by
evolution—a mere blind and unintelligent process. A large class of religious
people deny the resurrection. Here two Divine works are swept away. A
third body laugh at experimental religion, and substitute church
membership for regeneration. Three works gone. A fourth class insists that
there is and can be no direct testimony of the Spirit of God to our
salvation; that we can only arrive at such a conclusion by a system of
deductions, and these deductions are drawn from an observation of certain
changes in our lives. The fourth work is gone. A fifth party deride the idea
of sanctification being a distinct work of grace in the soul, and confound
the word with maturity and growth in grace. I have often wondered if the
people who do this, and oftentime they are Christians, are aware that they
are in ghastly union with an unbelieving world in robbing God of His
glory. For so it comes to pass, by open enemies and avowed friends, that
every work of God is denied and swept away. Only review the list,
creation, resurrection, regeneration, witness of the Spirit and sanctification,
and behold every one is jeered at, doubted and denied. How do you like
your fellowship, my brother, as you find yourself in league to defraud the
Almighty of His honor?
Thank God the Bible is clear in these matters, and the same Book which
says that God created the heavens and the earth declares that God
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sanctifies the soul wholly. It is vain for persons to try to escape this direct
statement by saying that the Scripture tells us to “sanctify the Lord God
in our heart.” This is true; we are to have high, holy, elevated thoughts of
God, and this it is to sanctify Him in our hearts; and until we do this He
will never sanctify our souls; but still the verse remains unmoved—”The
very God of peace sanctify you wholly.”
It is also vain to say that the Bible tells us to sanctify ourselves; that this
was the command to the children of Israel, “Sanctify yourselves.” This is
also true. We have never denied that there is a double cleansing or
sanctification, one human and the other divine. The human must always
precede the divine. A man must cleanse or sanctify himself before God
will ever sanctify him wholly. We are to “cleanse ourselves from all
filthiness” in order to “perfect holiness.” So the text stands like a mighty
unconquered fort after all this shelling and crossfiring—it is the God of
peace who sanctifies us wholly.
2. SANCTIFICATION AS A SECOND WORK.
Here comes fresh trouble to many. If we would only say that
sanctification is a ripening of the Christian graces, a further development
of the Christian life, then all would be well with Jacob and the camp of
Israel would remain peaceful and contented. But to call it a second work, a
work subsequent to and different from regeneration, here is where the
excitement is again aroused.
I have often wondered at the irritability manifested by good people toward
the teaching of a second work of grace. One would suppose that the first
had not been so delightful that they desired another. Whereas in my own
case the first blessing was so sweet that I always wanted God to touch me
again. Now when in addition to this it is demonstrated both by the heart
and the Bible that there is need for a second work, then it certainly seems
that every child of God would pant to receive that work. This being the
case, the antagonism felt and expressed toward this subsequent grace is
quite remarkable. But antagonism or not, the fact remains that such a work
is for us.
Moreover, every view taken or theory enunciated of the blessing of entire
sanctification makes it a second work. For instance, if purity comes in
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Purgatory, there the second work is seen; if at death, the fact of
subsequency is clear then. If it comes as a result of growth or
development, still it is a second blessing. Even the Zinzendorfian teaching,
which locates it at conversion, will, if examined, reveal the dual grace. The
words “I got it at conversion” are most significant. Do you not see that
“it” and “conversion” are different words, and that the man says that
when he was regenerated he got something else different from
regenerated—that he “got it when he was converted. “
When you come to the true theory as taught in the Bible and Methodist
theology, sanctification is plainly upheld as a second work.
The first proof is seen remarkably in the epistle from which the text is
taken. Let any one of you read the first chapter of first Thessalonians and
note what Paul says about their religious condition, their faith, their joy in
the Holy Ghost, their being an example to believers, etc., and then turn to
the text and hear him pray that God would sanctify them wholly to see a
second work taught, as clearly as words can make it.
A second proof is in the term “God of peace.” Who is the God of peace?
Romans, fifth chapter and first verse, will answer that, “Being justified by
faith we have peace with God.” God is not a God of peace to a sinner, but
to a justified man. Now then, says Paul, may the God of peace, your
justifying God, sanctify you wholly.
A third proof is seen in the word “sanctify.” This, as previously said,
means to “make pure, make holy and to set apart.” Regeneration means to
“beget, reproduce, born again,” etc. But common sense tells us that the
creature must be born before it can be “set apart.” So the word sanctify
itself contains the evidence of a second work.
A fourth proof is found in many Bible passages which my time today will
not allow me even to quote, much less expound.
A fifth proof is in human witnesses. They are today found all over the
land, and are springing up by thousands and tens of thousands. I meet
them wherever I go. No matter in what country or city I find them they
agree marvelously on these very points which awaken such a stir of
resentment, that the work is Divine and that it is wrought subsequent to
regeneration!
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It is true there are many people in the church who deny the reality of such
a blessing, saying, among other things, that they never had it. But what
does this prove? Simply that they themselves have not the blessing. Can
what they say have weight? Are they true witnesses when we come to
look at the matter? A witness in the court is a man who testifies to what
he knows, not to what he does not know. Suppose a boy should declare
that he saw one man murder another, and a hundred men should swear that
it did not occur because they did not see it, do we not all know that the
testimony of the lad would outweigh the statements of the one hundred
men. He was present, saw and knew of the transaction, while they were
not there, and so could not properly testify. In this instance one positive
declaration of fact outweighs a thousand denials. So in regard to this
experience, we have those who say they have the blessing. What, then,
does the adverse testimony of laymen and preachers amount to against the
doctrine when all they say, when summed up, is that they have not got it?
They, in a word, were not on the ground. We were; and, thank God, saw
the “Old Man” killed and buried. In other words, we believed, received,
and are today filled and blessed with the joy, liberty and power of the
second work of grace.
Some one told a devout old colored woman that a very smart and eloquent
lecturer had just said in one of his harangues that there was no Holy
Ghost. The person who told her watched her countenance closely as he
asked: “Now, Aunt Maria, when such an intellectual and prominent man
says there is no Holy Ghost in the world, what are you going to do about
it?” The aged head was lifted in answer, the trembling hand was raised, and
with earnest tones she said: “He means to say there’s no Holy Ghost as
he knows on!” That answer was a Waterloo one and cleared the field. And
so in like manner when we hear of people denying the fact of a second
work of grace, we say: “Yes, there is none that they ‘knows on’—but
there is one just the same.”
The argument is made against us that God does everything in one work;
but it is overwhelmingly contradicted by the formation of the world with
six different touches of power, the creation of the human family in two
distinct works, the two covenants given to men, the blessing of Pentecost
coming on saved men and women, and by other instances of divine
procedure that I have not time to mention.
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According to reason and revelation, and in agreement with other Divine
works, and in perfect harmony with human experience, sanctification is a
second work.
3. SANCTIFICATION IS AN INSTANTANEOUS WORK.
This third fact likewise arouses the displeasure and opposition of a
number of God’s people. Make the blessing a gradual growth or an endless
series of developments, and such a teacher will be held in high
ecclesiastical favor, and there will be “room in the inn” for him and his
teaching. It is the statement of its instantaneousness that seems to
exasperate some spirits.
The proof of the immediate nature of the blessing is seen in the aorist
tense in which we find the word sanctify in the text. Scholars have told us
that the aorist tense will not allow the thought of gradualism or
development. It stands for a work accomplished once for all.
Another proof is seen in God’s will. When could He will our sanctification
but now, in the present moments To say that He wills it a year, month, or
even a day hence, would be to destroy the moral character of God. It
would be to say that God did not will us to be holy now and was satisfied
with unsanctified lives. We cannot believe this a moment. We say “now”
is God’s time, and if He wills us to be sanctified now then He has a way
to do it now.
A third proof is seen in God’s commands. Turn to the Bible and see if the
word of injunction there does not refer to the present; “Be ye holy!” The
call, command and promise throughout the Scriptures agree as to an
instantaneous yielding and immediate experience.
If you confound sanctification with growth in grace, the idea of gradualism
becomes natural and imperative; but when we see that sanctification is a
Divine work and not a soul process, the impossibility of the development
theory becomes at once manifest. It is an instantaneous Divine cleansing,
and as such we are commanded to seek and possess it.
God’s commands do not provide for procrastination and willful delays.
They do not read that way, and if we do so treat them it is at our peril.
There is no command for a gradual honesty. Think if you can of a man
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becoming honest after a gradual fashion; that today he steals a horse, the
next day a cow, then a calf, then a hog, then a turkey (oh, how he is
improving!), then a chicken, and finally an egg. Would any one call that
improvement? Would not a child say that the man was as big a thief when
he took the egg as when he stole the horse? God knows of no such
honesty, and has no such command. Instead of that are the ringing words,
“Let him that stole steal no more.” An instantaneous honesty! So we are
not called and commanded to a gradual and graduated holiness, but to an
instant and entire destruction of sin and perfect filling of the soul with the
Holy Ghost.
A fourth proof is beheld in the power of God. Ask yourselves how long it
would take God to sanctify the soul. He who turned ten thousand devils
out of a man, changed the water into wine with a word, and stilled the
storm and raised the dead in an instant, how long would it take Him to cast
out inbred sin, purify the soul and bring in the abiding presence of the
Comforter? Look at God’s power and see the answer to the problem. Ask
the question if He does not want us to be sanctified now, and get still
another answer. Put the supposition before your mind that God can do it
and will not do it, or that God wants to do it and cannot do it, and either
one will literally drive you to the true conclusion that God wants to do the
work, can do it, and is able, willing and ready to do it now.
This is just what thousands and tens of thousands are saying over our
broad country. They sought, prayed, believed, expected and received the
blessing instantaneously. There is no other way of obtaining it, and so that
is the reason they sought it in that way and found it after that manner.
4. SANCTIFICATION IS AN EXPERIENCE.
The statement of this proposition arouses antagonism and denial just as
the other points we have made have been seen to do. The desire with
many is to regard sanctification as simply a deepening of regeneration.
This of course destroys the individuality of the work, and as a
consequence would prevent us from saying that we have a secret of the
Lord, an experience that is not known and enjoyed by all the rest of God’s
people. Such a claim is felt to be boastful and presumptuous. “Master, in
saying these things, thou speakest against us.” In other words such a claim
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is supposed to reflect on other Christians. It is needless to say that this is
not intended. It is a natural outcry of joy. It is the thankful testimony to a
resident inner cleanliness and happiness.
If sanctification is a Divine work, different from and subsequent to
regeneration, then it is bound to bring a peculiar experience. Common
sense would tell us that, and the experience of a vast, multitude confirms
the fact. The very expressions in the text show that sanctification ushers
in a new experience to the soul. For instance the words “sanctify you
wholly,” declare a distinct plane or state of religious life, if any
dependence is to be placed upon words, and especially God inspired
words. All admit that there is a measure of sanctification in regeneration.
This is Methodist teaching. All that possess that partial sanctification in
converted life insist that they have an experience, and who of us will deny
it. But the point I make is, that if partial sanctification brings an
experience, then it should follow that when we are sanctified wholly there
must be not only an experience as a consequence, but a different
experience. Cartwright said that he was sanctified in spots. But suppose
that these spot s should run into each other and cover the whole surface,
then there must be an experience tallying and agreeing with this changed
state of things. Let men reason and worry as they will about the difference
existing between “kind” and “degree,” the fact remains that there is a
marvellous dissimilarity between love, peace and joy struggling in the soul
for foothold and existence, and perfect love, joy and peace abiding
unbrokenly in the spirit. This is an experience in itself, and different from
the former, as the happy heart and shining face will, and do testify.
The words “preserved blameless” also prove a different religious life and
experience. There is no promise in the Bible that we will live such lives
that all men will approve and commend. The Savior Himself did not please
many. But there is a spiritual condition obtainable, in which we
continually please God, and feel no condemnation. We are preserved
blameless and kept by the power of God from day to day, from hour to
hour, even unto or against the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. This is an
experience in itself, and when we remember our former Christian life, in
which there was so much of stumbling, so much that was to be blamed,
and when we did not feel kept but left to struggle on in conscious
weakness and solitude, more than ever we see it is an experience.
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A lady was seeking this blessing in San Francisco. Just as she was about to
receive it, she told me that the Savior seemed to whisper to her, “How
long will you let me keep you?” She said that her unbelief made her shrink
back from saying “For all time” and her utmost stretch of faith could only
say “For six months.” At once she said the presence of Christ departed,
and she was left in horrible darkness. For days she mourned Christ’s
absence and begged Him to return. One day she was brought face to face
with the same experience and question, “How long will you trust me to
keep you?” and with a glad exclamation, she cried “Forever!” and instantly
the fire fell and she entered into rest.
He that is thus sweetly strangely kept from moment to moment, and from
day to day, is bound to say it is an experience. The utter absence of worry
and storm, the elimination of fret and fault-finding, the delicious sense of
heart repose in the constant inward presence of Christ is an experience,
there is no other name for it.
5. SANCTIFICATION IS WITNESSED
TO BY THE HOLY GHOST.
Here is still another fact connected with the blessing that seems productive
of agitation, dissension and firm denial with quite a number of good
people. It seems that every feature of this beautiful grace of God arouses
antagonism somewhere. But we cannot afford to withdraw a single one of
them, no matter how objectionable they may be to certain individuals. To
do so is to rob the blessing of its glory and destroy its individuality.
So in spite of doubt and denial here and there, we affirm with great
gladness, that the Holy Ghost witnesses to the blessing of sanctification.
This truth is imbedded in the text, for the reason that the Spirit witnesses
to every work of God; here is a work, and there must be and is a witness.
He who can only recognize the testimony of the Holy Spirit to the fact of
sonship, has evidently not thought much on the subject, nor even read the
Bible as carefully as he should. So far from one testimony, it is clear that
the Holy Ghost witnesses to every state in the spiritual life whether the
man be good or evil.
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The Holy Ghost witnesses to a man that he is a sinner, and it is this divine
whisper that makes him go down before God and men, with trembling
knees and hand-smitten breast.
The Holy Ghost witnesses to pardon and sonship. No one hears an
audible voice, but the testimony is given within somehow, and the forgiven
one leaps from his knees or from the altar, laughing, crying, shouting or
declaring that he is saved.
The Holy Ghost testifies to a call to the ministry. He witnesses to the
heart that God wants you to preach the gospel. No one hears any voice,
no one else in the family has the disturbing and vivid impression that is
upon you, and that will not let you rest until you say
“Yes.” Then follows a flood of sweetest peace and ecstasy.
The Holy Ghost witnesses to inbred sin. In fact no one can show it to you
but the Spirit of God. I may preach about it but it takes the Holy Ghost to
show it in all its sickening shape and movements. When He reveals it and
bears witness to it, down you go in an agony like Isaiah, feeling or saying
“Woe is me—for I am undone.” No more sermons are needed to convince.
The fluent speech is over, the soul is found in the dust, for God the Holy
Ghost has spoken. What can man do and say when God speaks?
The Holy Ghost testifies to the destruction and eradication of inbred sin,
in other words, He witnesses to sanctification. How He does it is not in
the province or power of man to say. It cannot be explained. The very
thought how a spirit can speak to a spirit and make that spirit know a
thing without the use of audible language, fills the mind with a profound
bewilderment. Mr. Wesley says, concerning the witness of the Spirit, that
it is “an inward impression wrought in the soul.” Does that clear up the
matter? How can a spirit make an impression upon a spirit that shall be
intelligible and understood where not a word is spoken. The matter simply
cannot be explained, but thank God the fact remains and is daily
experienced. The Holy Ghost witnesses to sanctification as He does to
regeneration, and the instant he does the man quits seeking what he had
found and proclaims with tears, smiles and shouts, “I have it.” Now he is
like a rock! Nothing can shake or move him. He knows he has the blessing.
The Spirit told him so.
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Our fraternal messenger to the General Conference of the Methodist
Episcopal Church, said to that body in his address, that there was no
direct witness or testimony of the Spirit of God to the state or fact of
sanctification. Many of us read this remarkable statement with smiles,
when we remembered how St. Paul differed with the brother. In Hebrews,
chapter 10,
<581014>verses 14 and 15, we have the inspired declaration, “For byone offering he hath perfected forever them that are sanctified. Whereof
the Holy Ghost is also a witness to us”!
So according to experience, and above all according to the Word of God,
the Spirit witnesses to the grace and blessing of sanctification. Like the
name in the white stone, no one knoweth it saving he that receiveth it. He
that has not the divine whisper will continue to speculate, doubt and deny;
we are not surprised at his uncertainty. But Oh! how certain we are who
have received the blessing and have heard and still hear the voice of God
testifying to the work he has done in the soul.
The outward demonstration may have been different; for some shout,
some laugh, others weep and still others do nothing but sit down and
luxuriate voicelessly in a measureless and indescribable calm. The inward
reception of the blessing may differ to the consciousness of those receiving
it. To one it is like a tempest of fire, to another like a deluge of honey. One
is tossed on billows of glory, while another is brought into port, and
anchored so deep in the love and grace of God, that there seems but one
word that describes the new life, and that word—stillness stillness
stillness.
Yes the Holy Ghost witnesses to the blessing of sanctification. So I say to
all, and beg all, do not think of stopping until you receive it; do not dream
of resting in anything but the vivid, thrilling testimony of the Holy Ghost
Himself that you are sanctified. When that comes it is wonderful how
unshaken and unshakable we are. It is delightful to feel how ridicule and
opposition alike fall harmless before us. Great waves may be rolled upon
us from the world and hell, but with the witness in the soul, we come
safely through it all and are left towering Gibralter-like far above the spent
and broken forces at our feet.
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6. HOW TO OBTAIN THIS BLESSING.
It is blessed to see in so many places in the Bible how the way is laid
down for us to sweep into the gracious experience. The Savior in two
places in the gospel marks the route. Paul shows it in Romans and
Hebrews, while James in his Epistle also reveals it twice. So again and
again I have been thrilled to see the steps laid down by prophet, apostle
and evangelist, and to notice that always, in spite of verbal dissimilarity or
difference in figure used, how they all agree on consecration and faith.
These essentials are never left out, but are always found in every
presentation of the way we are to tread, if we would come “into the
holiest.”
Glancing upward from the text at the verses immediately preceding, I see
that if they are faithfully carried out in their teaching, they will lead us into
the blessing, just as they lead directly to the text. Suppose we start with
the
<520517>17th verse, the 6th from the text.“Pray without Ceasing.”
If any one should ask me today how to obtain the blessing of
sanctification, I would reply, commence praying at once. If you have been
talking and arguing, all the greater need to go to praying. Break off talking
to men and go to talking with God. He knows all about it, while some men
know a little and a great many know nothing about it. Talk with God. Get
on your knees and beg for light. Remember that God teaches us through
our communings with Him. I would also say, keep on praying; do not
stop; let nothing discourage you. If there is no answer from the skies at
first, then all the greater need to “pray without ceasing.” It is the
importunate prayer that makes such headway here. The little everyday
prayer on which you have grown cold and backslidden will not do. The
regulation prayer you have used in the pulpit, prayer-meeting, or family
circles will not do. You must get up a new prayer, if it is composed
entirely of groans, sobs, cries and ejaculations of “Lord, give me light”—
”have mercy,” etc.
I knew a young man who got on his knees one morning and prayed
steadily on to dinner time. The congregation left him but he remained at
the altar. In the afternoon the people returned to have a prayer-meeting,
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and found him still praying. They remained an hour and left him the
second time to the silence and shadows of the church. But he clung to the
altar, and stuck to his knees, and kept calling on God, and at five o’clock,
after six hours’ prayer, the fire fell and he obtained the blessing.
“Quench not the Spirit.”
Remember that the Holy Spirit wants to lead you into this experience. If
you let Him He will do so? He has guided many thousands into it, and is
leading many more. He will bring you in if you will not resist His holy
motions and quench the blessed light He introduces.
As Mary told the servants at Cana, so I tell you: “Whatsoever he saith
unto you do it.” If He brings something up in the mind attend to it. Say
“Yes” to Him no matter what He bids you do. If you will thus follow and
be led by Him, He will bring you into the blessing.
“Despise not prophesyings.”
This includes preaching, teaching and testifying. God will send you
sufficient to give you all the light you need. Listen and reflect on what you
hear about sanctification. Do not be faultfinding, critical, and above all
hypercritical. Do not despise a testimony because it is simply given, or is
uttered by a plain-looking person. Do not make the blunder of thinking
that what is said is untrue because it is beyond you and your experience.
Whatever you do, do not despise and condemn the prophesyings of God’s
people who have swept ahead of you in divine things. It will only harden
your heart and you will have to take it all back before you get the blessing.
Oh! the light and wisdom I have seen and heard in these fervent utterances
of God’s sanctified children.
“Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.”
You and I are not bound to swallow down and practice all that we hear
even from good people. Prove all things. See if it is reasonable. Test it with
the word of God. Reject what is foolish, fanatical, nonsensical and
nonessential, and hold fast that which is good.
“Abstain from all appearance of evil.”
This verse alone shows that justified people are being addressed. If sinners
were being talked to we would have to say, “Give up evil itself,” but here
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it is the appearance of evil. The holy life will not allow even the
questionable and suspicious condition or circumstance.
In a word we are to live the sanctified life before we get the sanctified
blessing. This very thing is to prove to God the fact and measure of our
desire for the grace. I am to mortify “The Old Man” on the outside, before
God will kill him on the inside. I am to sweep down every spider-web
before God will kill the spider. We are to cleanse ourselves from all
filthiness of flesh and spirit if we would perfect holiness. We are to
abstain from all appearance of evil if we would see the glory of God.
Some would think such a life of abstaining from the very appearance of sin
would be sufficient; that this is holiness itself. Not so. Listen to the word.
It is after we have abstained from all appearance of evil that the text is
uttered, “And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly.” It is when we
do the former that God does the latter. We must give up not only all evil,
but the appearance of evil and then the God of peace will sanctify us.
There is no other way of obtaining the blessing. It is the way I got it, and
the way others got it. I prayed without ceasing, quenched not the Spirit,
despised not the prophesying of God’s people, proved all things, held fast
to that which was good whether said or done, and abstained from all
appearance of evil with the eyes of the soul looking steadfastly to Jesus. It
was then! Glory to God! Hallelujah! O happy day! that God sanctified
me. The fire fell, the Spirit witnessed, and I laughed, wept, shouted and
praised God all over the room. I knew I was sanctified; my neighbors
knew it; the devils in hell knew it; the angels of heaven knew it; and an
increasing number of people have been knowing it every year, and please
God a still greater number shall know it as the days roll on until breath
shall fail, heart cease to beat, the tongue moulder in the dust, while the
happy soul in some bright, faraway world shall find some new way and
method of worshipping, witnessing, adoring and praising the Triune God
of my salvation.
We hear a number complaining that they cannot obtain the great blessing.
In many of these instances I find mental reservations, a part of the value
withheld for the pearl of great price.
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Some say they do not know what is the matter with them. But there is
something the matter or the Holy fire would fall. He who takes the steps
we have laid down is bound to receive the blessing of sanctification.
Nothing else can happen, for God is true, and never fails or disappoints
the honest wholehearted seeker. Hallelujah!
Be sure of it that the thing which keeps coming up in your mind is the
thing God wants you to do, and which if you will not do, will prevent the
Baptism of the Holy Ghost and fire from coming upon you. Do it! Rise
up today in God’s name and say I will do it, and He who is called
“Faithful” will open the windows of heaven above you and pour you out
such a blessing that there will not be room enough to receive it. It will be
the blessing you have wanted all your life: The Baptism of Jesus; the
sanctification of your soul; the great soul filling, heart-satisfying blessing
which God wills us to have, and which we must have in order to see the
Lord.
I heard a minister of the gospel once say that he knew a gentleman of
wealth who began to lose his health. On consulting with one of the most
distinguished physicians in a large city, he was informed that he had a
tumor, and that the only hope for his life was to undergo a surgical
operation. He was also told that there was not more than one chance in a
hundred for his recovery if he submitted to the operation. Here, indeed,
was a dreary alternative. Death certain unless the knife was used; and
ninety-nine chances to one against his living if it was used. He took a week
reflect, and very serious were his reflections. But he was a man of nerve
and will force. One day he quietly made his will and divided his estate. He
arranged everything in regard to property and home for the comfort of his
wife. He wrote letters of business and bade farewell to his friends,
overlooked nothing along every line that should have been attended to,
secured the services of three superior surgeons, and appointed the day
himself f or the operation to take place. The morning arrived and the
surgeons with it. Going into the back parlor the husband had his last
interview with his wife. It was tender and solemn. They knelt down and
prayed together. He arose kissed her good-bye, walked into the front room
where he had ordered a table to be brought, stripped himself of his
clothing, laid himself on the table, folded his arms and looking into the
eyes of the chief surgeon said—”Proceed.” An anesthetic was
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administered, the man went off, he knew not how long into
unconsciousness. It was three hours! At last with gasps he came back, and
opening his eyes, he saw the smiling face of the surgeon, who said, “The
operation is over, and it is a perfect success.”
Just so some of you feel that you are not well spiritually. It has been a
struggle to keep up, and do and be what you would like to do and become.
You have felt there is an inward trouble that accounts for you feeble
spiritual health and varying religious life. The Bible tells you that the
malady is inbred sin. If you do not have it removed you may yet lose your
soul. It has already brought you trouble, it may yet bring you a great deal
more. I beg you to employ Jesus to take it out. He can do so. Make your
will, say good-bye to everything and everybody, stretch yourself on this
altar, and looking up to Jesus, the great physician, say, “Proceed.”
It will seem to you that you have had an anesthetic administered, and you
will go off. You may forget everything, see nothing and hear nothing for
awhile. You may be down in the straw or sawdust or on the floor for
minutes or hours, and know nothing of what is going on. But by and by a
great surge of life and joy will rush into you, you will open your eyes and
look up, and Lo! the face of Christ will be beaming on you, and He will
say to your astonished, thrilled and delighted soul, “The operation is over,
and it is a perfect success.” In a word, inbred sin will be gone, and you will
be sanctified.
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CHAPTER 9
THE FULL JOY
“These things have I spoken unto you, that my joy might remain in you, and
that your joy might be full.” —
<431511>John 15:11The world is famous for its misconceptions and general ignorance of the
Divine Being. We hear almost daily, passing current, and rarely
contradicted, things attributed to God that rob Him of all pity and mercy,
and give Him a ferocity and undying spirit of vengeance that can not find a
shadow of confirmation in the Bible or in these heaven-blessed lives of
ours. It is against these misrepresentations, these perversions of the
character of God, that infidels rave today, and think they assail the Lord of
the Bible, when they are striking at an awful caricature of the Almighty.
In like manner men fall into mistakes about the Savior. The popular view
is that He was a very sad man, a man of sorrows above all other men; that
while He was seen to weep, no one ever saw Him smile or heard Him
laugh. All the pictures I ever beheld of the Savior, and especially the old
paintings I viewed of Him in the art galleries of Europe, represented Him
with face melancholy, tears and blood-stained, or convulsed with agony.
It is well for us to remember that if Christ had sorrows, they were not for
Himself. What had His pure heart and beautiful holy life done that He
should grieve? If He was sad it was not about Himself, and if He wept,
behold! it was over Jerusalem.
It is also well to bear in mind that if Christ bore habitually the melancholy,
agonized look that painters give Him, that His invitations to and sermons
on Rest would have been utter failures. Think of a being with a confirmed
look of grief, saying, “Come, and I will give you rest.” Who believes that
the little children would have stretched out their arms and nestled in His
breast if He had the gloomy countenance with which tradition invests
Him.
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With these opening remarks, I now call your attention to the blessed facts
I find in the text. And first—
1. THAT CHRIST HAS A JOY.
Do you remember with what strains of triumph and gladness Prophecy
spoke of the coming of Christ into the world? Read anywhere you will in
the Old Testament, and whether it is Jacob, Balaam, David or Isaiah
speaking, all had the words and accent of a great joy in telling of the advent
of the Messiah.
Then what joy the night of His birth. Angels swung low in the sky over
the fields of Bethlehem, and the world, as well as the astonished
shepherds, has never forgotten the gladness of their song of annunciation,
“Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace good will toward men.”
Concerning His Kingdom, the Bible says it is one of “Righteousness,
peace and joy in the Holy Ghost.”
Concerning Himself the word of God declares, “Thou hast anointed Him
with the oil of gladness above all His fellows.”
In confirmation of the fact of His own personal happiness and soul
buoyancy, Christ says here in the text, “My Joy.”
So He had a joy. This is not the only time He refers to it, and there were
times it so blazed out of His face that men wondered. About His joy I
notice several things.
One was that it was of a profoundly deep nature. It was not the noisy
brawl of the shallow brook, but would be better pictured by a silent,
outspread ocean; I love demonstrativeness in the religious life, but I have
seen souls so full of holy joy that the very weight of the glory produced
stillness.
Again, this joy appeared in the unlikeliest times. It was when one would
think that surrounding unbelief and apparent defeat would bring occasion
for sorrow, that suddenly the joy of Christ would came forth greater than
ever. Notably was this seen when the Pharisees hardened their hearts
against His teaching. Yet it is written, wonder upon wonder! that Jesus
rejoiced in spirit and said, “Father, I thank Thee that Thou hast hid these
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things from the wise and prudent, and revealed them unto babes.” Again,
in the darkness and horror of the dying hour on the cross, His joy burst
forth again in the cry, “It is finished!” Oh, what was in that dying cry!
The work of such a lifetime, the salvation of the world, the way opened
up for the return of a lost race—all had been accomplished. No wonder
His last cry was the shout “It is finished!” While others wept, groaned and
trembled, Jesus expired with a mighty cry of triumph. Isaiah throws light
on it in the words, “He shall see of the travail of His soul and be satisfied.”
Still again, Christ’s joy remained in the darkest circumstances. Judas
betrayed Him, but His peace could no man take away. Peter denied Him,
but He remained calm and restful. Many turned from following Him at one
time, and at another hour the twelve fled, leaving Him bound in the hands
of His enemies. But He said in the midst of it all that He was not alone;
that the Father was with Him, and left record in that speech of a joy as far
above the pleasures known by what is called the multitude or crowd as
heaven is above the earth. What a marvelous gladness is that which neither
desertion of friend or wrath of enemy or assault of hell could disturb or
destroy! And yet this is what Christ had.
A second thought I find in the text is:
2. THAT CHRIST HAS A WISH FOR HIS FOLLOWERS.
First, He wants us to have joy. This is the plain statement of the text, and
completely refutes the idea of a gloomy Christianity. There are some
people who think cheerfulness is a sin; that to unbend from the severest
gravity shows loss of grace and savors of iniquity. I know of people who
have that idea of the Christian religion, and will not allow children to play,
and when a bright conversational spirit is indulged with smiles and an
occasional laugh, will say to one thus offending, “Look out, brother,” “Be
careful, my Christian friend.”
I can see how wrong instruction about the spirit of Christianity, and how
ill-health, and ascetic times and ages could generate such views. But this
does not make it right, and we need to come into the clear, cloudless
presence of Christ to be correctly taught about the sunniness of the piety.
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I am not standing for hilarity, jocularity or frivolity, but the joy that
comes from salvation. There are two kinds of joy unquestionably. The
outbursts of merriment among the worldly have no place in the happiness
I speak of here. I remember that a gentleman came to one of my meetings,
and as he marked the glad spirit, listened to the shouts and occasional
laughter of the shining faced congregation, he was at first disturbed and
displeased; but in a little while he saw the laugh and gladness was not of
the world at all—that it was of heaven, and that worldly people could see
nothing in it and could not join in it. So he sought me out and said, “I take
back all I said about this meeting, I see it is of God.” So distinct and
separate are the joys of salvation and of the world that I have noticed that
when the world laughs the real Christian does not, and when Christians
rejoice and shout sinners are silent.
Again, while Christ wants us to have joy, He desires it to be His joy. The
text is explicit here—”That my joy might be in you.” This, of course,
makes it a holy gladness, and separates it from the unprofitable mirth of
the world. As a Christ-like joy, it must be like His in the respects I have
mentioned. In the unlikeliest times it must flame out. Just as I once heard a
sanctified man shout while listening to an anti-holiness sermon, and just as
I have seen bereaved people suddenly rejoice by the side of open coffin or
grave. At the very moment others who have not this joy would go down
we who possess it must arise and shine. In the darkest circumstances it
should beam forth like a star clear and white through rifted clouds at
midnight. This was Christ’s joy, and He wants us to have it.
Then He desires our joy to be full. Here must go down all argument for a
gloomy religion and ascetic piety. How can such views stand a moment
before the words, “These things have I spoken unto you—that your joy
might be full.”
Still again, He wants this full joy to remain. He says this in so many
words. Where is he who can plead for a variable, fluctuating religious
experience in the face of this text? To all who look for occasional spells of
gladness and many days of unrest, uncertainty, and even gloom, I call
attention to the words of the Son of God, “These things have I spoken
that my joy might remain in you.” A full joy in the heart and remaining,
seems to settle the question with me about an even religious experience, a
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constantly shining face and an unbroken victory in the soul. I see no room
for moping and melancholy. Of course Christ does not mean that
everything on the outside will be straightened up; He is speaking of the
inside. He says distinctly, in the world ye shall have tribulation, but in Me
ye shall have peace. There may be war and discord in the world, but peace
and joy shall be in the soul.
3. THE REASON FOR OUR POSSESSING THIS JOY.
One reason is that the joyful state is the proper condition of the soul. It
seems to quicken and arouse every dormant faculty of the spirit. We have
all seen ordinary people become extraordinary under spiritual rapture, and
all who listen to me now can recall times when, under the spell of holy
joy, you stood transfigured, not only before your friends, but before
yourself. Then arose to the surface gifts and capacities that you scarcely
dreamed of; there were depths of love, a sweeping rush of speech, and
possibility and ability as well, to achieve and suffer for God and man, all
suddenly revealed to you, that filled you with tremblings of a delicious
happiness. Joy seems to have the touch of the Prince that wakes up the
slumbering beauties and powers of the soul.
Again, it best recommends the service and Kingdom of Christ. One thing
you will readily see, that an illy dressed child, a sad and hungry looking
clerk and laborer is a sad commentary on the family that claims or the firm
that employs them. In like manner a melancholy Christian will but poorly
represent a gospel that means Good News, and a Savior who is said to be
anointed with joy above all His fellows.
Recently at a meeting a woman of eighty years of age, and member of the
church all her life, came to the altar. Noticing the look of settled gloom on
her face and bidding her look to Christ, she replied: “I have been a mourner
sixty years!” She evidently intended to impress me, and she did. Think of
a soul mourning in the service of God for over half a century! And think of
the harm she had done, the low spirits and blue horrors she had generated
in others in that time by her very appearance, not to speak of her words.
On the other hand, a child of God happy and rejoicing becomes a walking
advertisement of the goodness of God and the preciousness of the Gospel.
Again, this joy is attractive.
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We need a drawing power in the church. And Christ has supplied it in the
bright faces and overflowing hearts of His people. When the holy gladness
filled the disciples the whole city of Jerusalem was affected, and rushed
down to behold the marvelous spectacle of joy-filled men and women, and
from that day to this whenever the church has hearkened to Christ, and
tarried for this blessed, abiding experience, the old attractive power and
drawing influence has at once been felt. We need none of the wretched
make-shifts we see in some places today. We need no games, frolics and
church suppers. The Holy Ghost filling us with a holy joy will draw the
right crowd and draw them not for amusement, but for salvation.
I am sure that if we were prospecting for a settlement somewhere, and on
passing the shores of a certain country would see that all the inhabitants,
whether on street or road, in field or on bank of river, were looking healthy
and happy, we would feel like casting anchor and driving down stakes
with them. On the other hand, if they looked poorly fed, were in rags, and
had sallow, cadaverous countenances, we would naturally sail by such a
country that was killing the inhabitants by poverty and malaria.
Only let the church get the full and abiding joy of Christ, and there will be
a rush from the ranks of sinners to join the happy, singing, shouting
servants of Heaven, whose faces, voices and lives all agree in the
testimony of having a better time than the world ever dreamed of. It is not
mournful songs of captivity by the waters of Babel that will win men to
us, but hallelujahs of salvation and perfect spiritual freedom ringing forth
on the air. It is not a willow wand we want, but a palm branch. Not a
miserere, but a rapturous Hosanna.
“Joy to the world,
the Lord has come!
Let earth receive her King;
Let every heart prepare Him room,
And heaven and nature sing.”
Again this joy convicts.
We all crave for the church the power to smite sinners to the heart. We
want to see them troubled so that they cannot eat, drink or sleep, but will
fall headlong at the altar, crying for mercy.
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In all my round of observation and reading I have never known anything to
surpass in convicting influence the sight of a body of God’s people filled
with a mighty, holy joy. It was this very spectacle at Pentecost that broke
to pieces a multitude in Jerusalem, and made men smite their breasts,
crying out, “What must we do?” We have all seen similar scenes many
times and in widely separated places, and I have observed that men who
can brace themselves successfully against argument, reproof, song and
sermon go down in the presence of a genuine general rejoicing of the
church. On one occasion I beheld a powerful conviction fall on a
congregation, brought about by the loud, continuous laughter of two
sanctified people in the audience. They were male and female, were on
opposite sides of the church, and did not even know each other, but God
filled their souls and overflowed their lips with rapturous laughter. Oh,
how they laughed! and how startled the audience looked! They felt they
were being flanked. Then a great awe settled down upon the assembly, and
that night the altar was filled.
Here we are looking around for great men and mighty arguments to sweep
down the opposition of sin and the world, when if we would only wait on
God until we obtained this joy of Christ that is full and that remains
nothing could stand before us.
Furthermore, this joy is an inspiration to Christian endeavor and
achievement.
I was reading recently of a great fire in one of our large cities. One lofty
building was soon doomed, when, on the top floor, a child was seen at a
window A fireman ran up the ladder and tried to enter a room in the story
below, but the heat and smoke were so great that he recoiled. Just then
some one in the crowd below, marking his hesitation, cried out, “Give him
a cheer,” and at once a mighty shout went up. It fired and filled the man,
and he made a great leap, and dashing through the window into the room
staggered through the smoke up the staircase into the upper floor, caught
the child and in a few moments reappeared at the window with it in his
arms. As he descended the long ladder and gave the child in safety to its
distracted loved ones, the shout that followed fairly rent the heavens.
This is what is needed in the church today, and yet what is rarely seen or
heard. There are reforms to be made, rebukes to be uttered and deeds to be
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done in the denunciation of sin or the defense of truth where the preacher,
writer or worker needs to be cheered and in every way morally sustained
by the people of God everywhere. Instead of this, however, he finds to his
amazement that he is lectured for his boldness, told that he is without tact,
informed that he is fanatical and extreme and advised to go slow. This
comes often from high quarters, where he should have met with
encouragement and approval. What wonder that many ardent spirits have
been chilled. A divine vocation is transformed into a mere profession, and
a flaming messenger of Heaven into a simple pulpit figurehead.
Instead of this if the church was full of holy joy, her cries of faith, spirit of
courage and waving banners of victory would gladden, inspire and electrify
the hearts of her sons and daughters in difficult and dangerous places; and
brilliant deeds and wonders of accomplishment would be seen on all sides,
to the astonishment of hell, the delight of earth and joy of heaven.
Lord, give us this great and glad blessing.
4. THIS JOY IS THE RESULT OF A SECOND WORK OF GRACE.
Please read again the first five words of the text: “These things have I
spoken.” What things? Read the
<431601>sixteenth chapter of John from whichthe text is taken. The things that Christ had been speaking about were the
vine and branches. He said that some of these branches which bore no fruit
were taken away and burned. Then He said there were other branches
which did bear fruit. Notice they were in the vine which is Christ, and
bearing fruit. But mark you the Divine Husbandman purgeth or cleanseth
these fruit-bearing limbs that they might bring forth more fruit.
This is what a great wing in the church is contending for today; that after
getting into Christ, feeling the sap of the Divine life coursing in us, and
bringing forth fruit unto God, there is a second and subsequent work of
grace which purgeth, cleanseth and purifieth the soul, and from that hour
we bring forth fruit more abundantly.
Jesus had been speaking of this cleansing, and so says: “These things have
I spoken to you;” that is, all about the purging of the branch in the vine;
and to the end that they might have his joy, a full joy and a joy that would
remain.
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There is no question but that this is the only way to obtain the gladness
He speaks of. He who is already in Christ the Vine, and will seek the
Divine cleansing or purification of his justified soul, will immediately
receive Christ’s joy which is full and will remain.
The very expression, “My joy,” shows a second and subsequent
experience. Christ’s joy is not the happiness of a pardoned man. The
justified soul has a gladness of its own. Hence we have the two
expressions in the text, “My joy” and “Your joy.”
Let “My joy” remain in you and “your joy” will be full, are the words of
the Savior. May they be followed out today. Let every justified man, or
branch in the vine, get the purging from inbred sin by the baptism of the
Holy Ghost and the result will be not only more fruit in the life, but
Christ’s joy in the soul; a full joy at that, and one that remains in spite of
every circumstance and condition of life.
5. WHAT IS THIS JOY.
It has component parts. It is subject to spiritual analysis. And it actually
increases the gladness of the owner to observe the different parts of this
complete whole.
It is the joy of purity.
This is what takes place in sanctification. When the baptism of the Holy
Ghost fell on the disciples, Peter said their hearts were “purified by faith.”
The instant we receive the second work of grace we feel the same
purification. This is the first thought that thrills the soul, “I am clean.” It
is not the cleanness that comes from pardoned sin, but a purity which has
been wrought by the Baptism of Fire. The soul feels that it has been made
pure. This is not only a conviction, but a blessed realization. It is this
distinct experience and soul possession or heart condition which gives
such a buoyancy to the spirit, such a brightness to the face, such a flash
and sparkle to the eye, such a thrill to the voice and causes such hallelujahs
and joyous songs to flow from the lips.
The instant the soul loses this distinct experience of purity, it droops! the
face clouds, the daughters of music become still and the whole life silent
and melancholy.
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I once heard of a canary bird that was a great singer. He was at it from
morning to night as he fluttered about in his handsome cage that had in it
every supply for his wants. One day his little glass bowl was broken
which was bath-tub or cleansing fountain to him. Immediately it was
noticed that he began to droop, sang fitfully and on the second day quit
singing altogether. All were alarmed about the little pet and thought he was
sick. After nearly a week another glass bowl full of water was placed in
the cage. At once the bird flew to its brim and in a flutter of delight began
to scatter the crystal fluid and spray it over his feathers and prune and
cleanse himself. At the same time the singing recommenced? It seemed that
he only sang when he was clean.
So with the soul. Take away the sense of cleanness and it droops and is
silent. But as long as it keeps pure with the cleansing blood of Christ it
sings, no matter where it is. It is happy and blest with the joy of
conscious purity.
Second
, It is the joy of obedience.Do you know there is scarcely a sweeter joy. Many of us have been
misinformed and wrongly taught about it. Most of us grew up with the
idea that obedience was a kind of slavery which we would gladly throw off
when we were grown. Satan also has whispered the falsehood to us that
obedience to anyone was a species of bondage, that the law and
commandments of God were oppressive and that having our own way and
throwing off all authority was the way to happiness. That disobedience
brought not only freedom but gladness and delight. Alas, that any of us
ever believed him and fell into his snares.
If disobedience brings gladness, why is the disobedient child so dark-faced,
sullen and miserable. I recall once having played truant from school. I did
so at the instigation of a classmate who told me that if I would not go to
school, but let the family think I had gone, I could fill the hours thus taken
from tiresome book tasks with joy by playing truant or “hookey” as he
called it. I believed him, deceived my mother, stayed from school and tried
to frolic away the five or six hours with my young companions in the
basement of a large dwelling. A number of games were played and there
was a great effort to be happy. But to this day I remember the length of
those hours, the dreariness of the games, and the heavy load and sick heart
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I carried in my breast. I never played “hookey” again. I found out that
disobedience was not the way for a boy to find happiness. On the other
hand have we not all noticed how bright, cheerful and contented, obedient
children are.
Disobedience does not bring gladness to the citizen. Let a man break the
law and then behold his wretchedness. Thoughts of jail, the apprehension
of officers, writs of arrest and commitments now fill and terrorize his
mind. But look at the obedient citizen, how he walks unconcerned by
penitentiaries, brushes the very sleeve of a policeman and is full of rest as
to that side of life. What and why should he fear? He is keeping the law.
Now take the sinner or refractory child of God. Do we not know that
disobedience makes them both miserable? Do I need to prove it when we
see their miserable faces and hear their wretched confessions?
It is obedience to God that brings joy. Many of us have found it so; and
that while occasional facts of submission brought blessing, that a constant
submission and steady obedience fills the soul with perfect peace. The
happiest man that ever lived, the One who was anointed with joy, above
all his fellows said, “Lo, I have come to do thy will, O God,” and again, “I
always do those things which please Him.” This Christ-joy, God will put
in every believers heart who will seek it as should be done.
Third
, It is the joy of sacrifice.How the world dreads this word and its practice in life. The very terms
self-immolation, self-abnegation, crucifixion and death of self fills them
with pain. They believe such a life is one of misery. Satan has told them
so, and they believe him. They do not know that the purest happiness
arises from the spirit and practice of sacrifice or living and dying for
others. Feeling as they do that the way to happiness is by self coddling
and gratification they avoid the life we speak of in every conceivable way.
They clamor for their rights, struggle for their privileges, and live for their
own comfort and ease. We have only to glance at them to see they have
met with utter failure to find happiness by the route they travel. The most
miserable people I ever met are those who always must have and do have
what they call “their way.” The funeral of their pleasure and contentment
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was long ago predicted by Christ when He said, “He that saveth his life
shall lose it.”
We read of one in this Book who never pleased Himself. He emptied
Himself for the happiness and salvation of others. His whole life was one
long sacrifice. Was He miserable? Read the texts “These things have I
spoken unto you that my joy might remain in you.” Study the people who
are filled with His Spirit and copy His example and see if they are gloomy.
Did you ever hear of the household drudge. By some kind of tacit
agreement or understanding the whole family allow one member to bear the
main burden of work. I have seen such things done, and saw a light in the
countenance of that over-loaded and over-worked one that was not to be
seen in the others.
I was once visiting a Faith Home in, one of our large cities, it was run in
behalf of foundlings. One of the nurses was a young woman of nineteen or
twenty, Her face was fairly lustrous with that “shine” the Holy Ghost
alone can give. I was so struck with the holy joyful light which beamed
from her countenance that I asked about her, and found that she was a
young lady who had voluntarily entered upon this work of nursing and
taking care of these poor little cast off infants; that she refused all
compensation and did it from pure love to Christ and these deeply
wronged children. The life of sacrifice brought a joy to her heart and
beautiful light to her face that could never be found in the abodes of
selfishness and worldly pleasure.
I once had a presiding elder who so loved the work of God and the souls of
men, that he would stay away from his home two and three months at a
time on his district. He loved his home but soul saving had become a
passion with him and he burned up to do good. Several times I slept in the
same room with him, and when he prayed by his bedside before retiring I
have seen him so under the power of God that he shook and trembled like
a man with a congestive chill. The whole life was one of sacrifice and the
same joy that filled his Lord was overflowing him as the inseparable
accompaniment and compensation of such a life.
Fourth
, It is the joy of persecution.149
How men dread persecution. They think that when abuse, detraction and
opposition comes to the life, joy must go. How is it possible to be happy
when everybody is talking about them and in various ways is against
them. Hence many thousands carefully avoid saying and doing anything
that will bring such a storm down upon their lives.
I once thought that the people who were abused and slandered in the
Christian life must be perfectly miserable and unable to eat or sleep. I
never made a greater mistake in my life. On coming to know such people I
found them radiant with joy, eating well, sleeping quietly, and working for
God joyously without any letting up. The miserable people I found were
those who were conducting the persecution. Peter slept in the dungeon of
the castle while his would-be murderers could not rest. Daniel was quiet
and in full serenity of spirit in the den of lions. It was the king who had
him put in who “cried out with a lamentable voice,” while Daniel’s voice
was strong and courageous as he said, “O King, my God can deliver me.”
Do you know what Christ said we must do under persecution? Maybe
you have not read it. Here it is: “When men shall revile you and persecute
you and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely for my sake—
rejoice and be exceedingly glad!” and in another place He says, “Leap for
joy!”
One only need look at the sufferings of the apostles to see that they were
much happier than the men who beat them. The Bible says the disciples
rejoiced, while their tormentors raged and gnashed their teeth. Stephen had
a better time than the howling mob who stoned him to death. When they
laid hands upon him his face was like that of an angel, and in the midst of
the shower of rocks and stones that were cracking the bones and staving in
skull and body, he prayed for them and saying, “Lord Jesus, receive my
spirit,” fell gently to sleep. Paul after his stoning, went into town and
comforted the disciples. Wonder upon wonder. He did the comforting; the
man who had been dragged out of the city and pelted with great stones
until all thought he was dead. The martyrs all died rejoicing whether
thrown to wild beasts, crucified or burned at the stake. Wesley was
happier far than the ecclesiastics who slandered him in print and stirred up
multitudes to mob him. And so it has been all along, is now, and ever shall
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b e, the man or woman persecuted for righteousness sake is always
happier than the persecutor.
I had a preacher friend who received this fullness of joy or sanctification.
From that hour he had trouble with his Conference. In addition to trials
and opposition of every kind, he was openly denounced and ridiculed on
the conference floor, one preacher saying that he would rather have the
devil turned loose on his circuit than this same brother. At this moment a
number of eyes were turned toward the corner where sat the abused but
silent man of God, and it was noticed that his face had the light of a
strange, sweet peace upon it, and that he evidently was the happiest man
in the conference room. In a word when Jesus sees one of His servants
suffering for Him, He instantly flies to his side and ranks with him. The
three in the fire increase to four, and the form of the fourth is that of the
Son of God. So blessed and heavenly is that communion, so absorbed is
the persecuted man in what Christ is saying that he forgets or neglects to
hear what his persecutors are talking about.
Fifth
, It is the joy of standing alone for God.Some of you know the gladness of standing for God in company with
others. I grant you that this also is blessed. It always brings a reward to
the breast to be on the side of right and truth. But did you know that there
was a peculiar rapture and blessedness standing alone for the Lord?
Because of the difficulty of so doing there had to be, and ought to be a
special reward in spiritual things for the position and life of solitary
faithfulness.
If the sight moves us, how must it effect God to see an individual true to
Him, though family friends and all men fall away. Do not think of repining
because of such a state of affairs. Christ marks the devotion and will bless.
He sees His follower unappreciated in the home circle, isolated by the
church, and rejected by the world, and yet standing true to Him in face of
it all. For such a soul He has the sweetest and holiest joy of the other
world for compensation.
You may think some of you that you have great happiness in the Christian
life with big conventions, church societies, great union revivals, while you
keep step in the rank and file, led by the music of the band. It is all right, I
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say nothing against it; but I tell you there is a joy in standing alone for
God that for depth and purity and rapture has never entered some of your
minds to conceive.
I see the Savior in the Temple Court beringed with Pharisees and Elders
trying to entrap and find cause of accusation against him. He stood alone
for his Father, and yet that solitary One speaks of a joy that no man could
take from him.
I see John in exile on Patmos. But oh the rapture of opening heavens,
visions of the golden-paved, jasper-walled city, and the thrilling
communion and glorious visible presence of the Son of God. Surely he lost
nothing for being lonely for the sake of Christ.
I recall once in my life that I was led of God to uphold a great truth in a
large city which brought the newspapers down on me, made my Board of
Stewards petition me not to preach on the subject, and caused hundreds of
people to turn against me. I saw it all and accepted the loneliness for
Jesus’ sake, and in my room, before the delivery of a second sermon on
the subject I was so filled with the Holy Ghost, that I was unable for
several hours to do anything but cry, Glory — Glory — Glory to God!
Alone, and yet not alone. On Patmos, but Heaven in full view.
Sixth
, It is the joy of constant victory.The joy of a single victory is great. Men love to recall and speak of the
successful combat in boyhood against great odds. They love in old age to
tell how they downed after a hard contest the bully of the school. Samson
turned aside to see the carcass of the lion he had slain some weeks before.
He found it full of honey and went down the road eating some of the
sweet dripping comb. In like manner we love to survey the victory of the
past, and it is always full of sweetness. The greater and nobler the victory
the sweeter the reflection. And as the mightiest foes are found and greatest
battles fought in the moral life, so a victory won on that field is the most
blessed of all triumphs and affords the deepest joy. A single victory won
there is always pleasant to recall. But what if we obtain a blessing that
brings us constant victories over all kinds of foes and at all times. What an
experience that would be, a joy made up of a countless succession of joys;
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and all this gladness springing from perpetual victory over self and sin
through the blood of Christ as realized in the grace of sanctification.
In such a life as this, dead lions full of honey are found everywhere,
strewn along not only the days but the hours. The soul is flushed, the
heart sings, the lips shout over constant and countless triumphs in the
spiritual life. Walls crack and fall, seas open, rivers divide, and devils fear
and fly. We are not only conquerors, but more than conquerors through
Him who loves us and dwells in us. Hallelujah!
There is, thank God, a victory side to our blessed Christianity. Men have
been slow to realize it, but they are finding it out at last. There is no need
to have a single defeat. Christ is greater than the devil. Grace abounds over
sin. Heaven is mightier than hell. The blood cleanses from all sin and keeps
us pure as well. Jesus is mighty to save. He is not only the uttermost
Savior but the innermost, outermost and uppermost Savior. Through Him
we can do all things. And so the triumphs take place and we live on “the
victory side,” and with the victory of course comes the joy.
Did any one ever study the difference between defeated and victorious
armies? Who that read the newspaper accounts of the late Turkish and
Grecian war but could through the very type see and feel the despondency
of the defeated retreating troops, and the joy and enthusiasm of the
advancing hosts.
There was once a European war. Two reporters were sent the field, one on
either side. One was with the victorious army, the other with the side
which was falling back. The letters of these two reporters were studies as
to contrasts. Both were passing through the same country, along the same
roads, viewing the identical scenery. But one wrote that it was a
melancholy looking land, with nothing to cheer the eye or hold in pleasant
recollection. The other wrote that the landscapes were lovely, the tints on
the mountains exquisite, the skies blue, the woods vocal with singing birds,
and the fields beautiful and gay with wild flowers. The explanation was
that the first man was with a defeated and retreating army, and the second
was with a victorious and advancing one.
Every day nearly I see these two reporters reproduced in the Christian
life. The sad and the glad are side by side in the same family, church or
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community. If the truth were known, one is falling back, the other pressing
forward. The drooping spirits infallibly declare the fact of moral defeat in
heart and life. Men and women may plead ill-health and other things as the
cause, but the truth is that the soul is not on the victory side as it can and
should be.
When we obtain the blessing which as Paul says, “Always causeth us to
triumph,” then the whole life is vitalized afresh, the soul is filled with
melody, the lips overflow with praise, and the very face in its rested,
happy look tells of a great indwelling gladness. We view the same scenes,
pass through the same hours, have the same besetments and difficulties,
but instead of retreat it is advance with the soul, and instead of defeat
there is constant victory. Hence the joy.
Seventh
, and finally, it is the joy of full salvation.There is a Christian life that is notable for its man-fear, irritability and
fluctuation. There is another which is remarkable for its sweetness,
boldness and steadfastness. The Bible speaks of both, and life and
experience tell of both. We find that just as the disciples were
metamorphosed on the Day of Pentecost and became like new men, so
there is a blessing which purifies and empowers the believer today and fills
him with a joy unspeakable and full of glory. All who come into this grace,
whether agreeing upon terms or not as to its proper title, unite in the belief
through a common experience that they possess a full salvation. It is not
simply a free, but a full salvation. It is not only enough for those who have
it, but they have an overflowing abundance which flows out to others.
This full salvation brings a steady peace, an abiding assurance, a mighty
confidence in God, a constant reliance on the blood, a continuous victory
over sin and Satan, a rejoicing evermore, a praying without ceasing, and in
everything a giving of thanks.
This is full salvation. This is what Christ prayed that we might have. And
when a man has it, his joy is bound to be full, and better still it will remain.
When the people of God obtain this grace, then will Zion arise and shine;
then will salvation be seen in her like a lamp that shines and like a fire that
burns. Filled with this holy, quenchless joy, the church will draw the
people to her like doves to the windows, nations will be born in a day,
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continents will wheel into line and the kingdoms of this world will become
the kingdoms of our God and His Christ.
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CHAPTER 10
KINDNESS
“And the king said, Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I
may show the kindness of God unto him? And Ziba said unto the
king, Jonathan hath yet a son, which is lame on his feet.” —
<100903>2Samuel 9:3.
We often hear David ridiculed and sneered at, and yet, with the exception
of one act of iniquity, it is hard to find a lovelier character in the Bible. I
wonder, leaving out this one great sin of his life, how his critics would look
when measured by him and his life which was so filled with beautiful and
noble deeds. Where will we find a more courageous man, who feared not
bear, lion or giant? Who of our acquaintances ever equaled his liberality? In
his one gift to the temple he gave more than all the churches of the United
States combined in a year. Then what loyalty to God, what devotion to a
friend and what magnanimity to an enemy who was placed in his power!
In addition to all these graces of his character, I have been deeply
impressed with the kindness of the man. It is this that the text speaks of.
By kindness I mean the outward expression of a heart that is filled with
love. It is not only a spirit of interest in people, with a manner of
gentleness, but a life filled with deeds of benevolence. The heart is not
only pitiful, but goes forth in acts of mercy and help of every kind.
Kindness shows itself in deeds of consideration for others, and stands
continually revealed in deportment, disposition, language and action.
It is not the practice of saying oily, pleasant things. I have known such
people, and their hearts knew not the love I am speaking about, and their
lives proved it. The smooth, inoffensive speech of worldly policy is not
kindness. Many deeds done and paraded in the newspapers is not
kindness. There must be a union of heart and hand for the birth of this
beautiful spirit of which I am speaking. Many acts of private and public
benevolence claimed to be the offspring of the kind heart will have the veil
stripped from them at the last day, and we see that which looked so well
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outwardly was done through fear, or self-interest, or hope of reward, or
for public recognition and favor.
The Bible puts kindness down as a fruit of the Spirit. It is undoubtedly an
outflow of the character, and represents the habitual poise and condition
of the soul. There were some striking peculiarities about the kindness of
David, to which I call your attention.
1. IT WAS AN EVIDENCED KINDNESS
There is a good deal in this thought. I hear many people saying of
themselves and others that they have kind hearts, when there is nothing in
the life to prove it. If we must believe the statements made about us, there
are more kind hearts than kind lives. As I once heard a young man in my
theological class say to the examiner, “I have the answer in me but cannot
get it out;” So there seems to be a kindness that abides within and is unable
to come forth. Decidedly unlike the life of Jesus, who went abroad doing
good.
A gentleman who had been much in the world said he had lived in twenty
different families, and in only three did he see kindness practiced.
Seventeen of them doubtless thought they had it, but believed in keeping it
out of sight.
The remarkable feature of David’s kindness was that it became visible.
When a certain neighboring king died he sent messengers at once to offer
sympathy and consolation to the son. When Abner was murdered he even
fasted and wept over the untimely death of the great warrior. And here in
the text and chapter we see him interested in and helping a poor,
unfortunate cripple, the son of Jonathan. His kindness showed itself.
I, for one, say, let me have a kindness that is visible, audible and tangible.
Save me from a love that says it exists but stands off and does not reveal
itself. Truly such was the pity of the priest and Levite who looked at the
wounded traveler, sighed, shook their heads and went on. This world
wants, and you and I desire and need a kindness that picks us up, pours
wine and oil into our wounds, puts us on the beast, carries us to the inn,
and pledges itself to still further assistance in case of continued need and
helplessness.
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2. IT WAS A KINDNESS THAT SOUGHT FOR OBJECTS.
Hear the text: “Is there not one” whom I can help? Where is he? And then
David sends for him.
There is a love in this world that is only stirred when the object of pity is
before the eyes. We have all seen this love. It lets men starve and freeze
around us, and then sigh over it as we read the morning paper account of
how individuals were found frozen to death in garrets, or on door-steps in
the street. It allows the heathen to go without the Gospel, when if they
could see them this help would be given.
Mr. Beecher, by causing a slave girl to stand by his side in the pulpit,
raised over a thousand dollars to redeem her, when the plain statement of
the case without the object lesson would have failed. David did not wait
for the poor, crippled Mephibosheth to stand before him to give him help,
but sent messengers to find him.
I wonder if any of you ever started out some day determined to find and
relieve any suffering that might be about you—a regular crusade against
misery and trouble? You have heard of people going out for a day of sport,
to find pleasure. But think of going forth to discover cares of need and
sorrow. It would be a Christlike, though a very unusual proceeding. Listen
to me! I have seen people go out to seek pleasure and come back in
sorrow, and I have known them to go forth to find sorrow in order to
relieve it and return overflowing with joy. This is one of the paradoxes of
the spiritual life.
Some one gave Mr. Wesley five pounds one evening. He immediately went
out on the streets of London, asking God to guide him to those who
needed relief. The result of that evening’s walk forms one of the most
entertaining passages in the history of the founder of our church. It is all
described in his journal. Suffice it to say, among a number of things, he
kept a man from being imprisoned for debt and restored him to his
weeping wife, and saved a man from dying in a tenement house, where he
was rapidly sinking from lack of food and attention. The man proved to be
a merchant who had been ruined by a false friend. Mr. Wesley secured him
business again, the man prospered, became wealthy, and founded in his old
age an asylum for broken-down and ruined business men. Strange to say,
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one of the first men admitted into it was the man who had caused his
bankruptcy in former years.
As we look upon these things we say, Lord, give us a kindness like that of
Wesley, and like that of David, who went forth to seek objects of need.
Both got their kindness from the Lord. They learned it from Him. In fact,
the text calls it the kindness of God.
There is a rocking-chair kindness, which sighs and is so sorry to hear of
the want and woe of the world, and wipes its eyes and—rocks on. It is all
very nice, but may the good Lord grant a human kindness that, like that of
Jesus of Nazareth, does not stop with weeping over Jerusalem, but goes
abroad everywhere doing good.
3. IT WAS A KINDNESS THAT AROSE SUPERIOR TO
REMEMBRANCE OF PAST INJURY.
Who was this Mephibosheth that David proposed to help. The Bible tells
us the direct descendant of Saul, a man who had taken away his wife,
driven him from his home, kept him starved in the mountains and had tried
continually for years to take his life. All those pitiful laments in the
Psalms, those wails over persecution and wrong and violence were
extorted from him by the relentless and unreasonable hatred of Saul.
And yet here is David saying, “Are there any of the house of Saul that I
can shew the kindness of God unto him.”
My brethren this man lived away back in the world’s twilight, and we are
Christians in the full noon of the dispensation of the Holy Ghost, and yet
he is a rebuke to many of us. Men have laughed and sneered at David and
yet his example here covers with shame many of his critics and judges.
Doubtless some of you before me have been appealed to in behalf of
certain cases and individuals, and you said, “No, his family had injured
you, his people had talked about you; or their father had hurt your father;
or you had helped the man once and he proved ungrateful. So that you
washed your hands of the whole matter.”
How beautiful and Christ-like David’s course appears by such conduct:
“Is there not yet any of the house of Saul that I may shew the kindness of
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God unto him.” The words sound lovelier to me every time I read them.
They are worthy of being placed in the living rock.
You and I have heard of such a motto as this, “Never forget a friend or
forgive an enemy.” I have heard it uttered by members of the church. I
need hardly say that it is worthy of an Indian on the plains, or a Hottentot
in his jungle, but hardly fitting from the lips of one saying he knows, loves
and follows Christ. Jesus long ago said if we were kind to those who were
kind to us we have done nothing more than heathens or publicans; then
added, “Be ye therefore perfect even as your Father in heaven is
perfect”—and shows the perfectness He is speaking of is love when He
says “He maketh His sun to rise on the evil—and sendeth rain on the
unjust.”
You have heard some of you the saying that is as true as the Gospel: “To
return good for good is human-like; to return evil for evil is beast-like; to
return evil for good is devil-like; but to return good for evil is God-like.”
This last was David’s kindness. In fact he called it the kindness of God.
He got it from God, and we can do the same, and must do the same if we
say we are Christians and expect to see Christ in glory.
4. IT WAS A KINDNESS EXHIBITED TOWARD A PITIABLE AND
HELPLESS CASE.
This Mephibosheth whom David helped was friendless, penniless,
homeless, throneless, and in addition to all that, a cripple. And yet this
poor creature without influence and power, who could never return a
single benefit, this almost last descendant of his enemy he takes to his own
home, has him to eat at his table and becomes a father to him. Where are
you my brethren who have been sneering at David. Do you not see now
why God said, “He was a man after his own heart.”
Now please look and see what is considered, labeled and called kindness
by people that you and I know.
Here is a wealthy gentleman living in your neighborhood in an elegant
home. With his ample means he can command anything he desires, he does
not need you or anything you can do and yet hearing of some slight
indisposition on his part you go over anxiously inquiring after his health,
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and say, “Colonel, if there is anything I can do for you, please do not
hesitate to call upon me.” He thanks you, but does not call on you. He
does not need you, and you go away thinking you have a kind heart. But
just the same distance from your house to the Colonel’s residence is
another dwelling quite humble and unpretentious. In it is a man who
straightened for means and out of work, really needs a number of things
you could do for him. But you somehow fail to knock at his door and
anxiously inquire after his health, and say, “If there is anything I can do
for you please do not hesitate to call on me.” Perhaps you are afraid he
will call on you is the reason you do not go over to see him.
Again, here is a wealthy, fashionable lady who has a slight headache from
being up too late at an evening entertainment. Over you float, my sister, in
becoming attire, with a silver waiter bearing some delicacies that you have
prepared with your own hands, and with a face full of solicitude about this
society invalid before you. You are admitted into an elegant bed room with
thick carpets and lace curtains and sit down in a rose-wood rocker costing
fifty dollars. The imaginary invalid with smelling salts at the nostril and
buried in downy pillows languidly receives your voluble expressions of
concern, and when you leave sends the waiter with what you call
delicacies upon it down to the kitchen and the servants eat the “delicacies”
or they are thrown into the slop. They have a cook over there that as a
caterer and preparer of elegant dishes is far your superior. Meantime you
wend your way with a pleased smile thinking you have shown “kindness”
when the light of the Great Day will reveal that you exhibited “toadying.”
Just a few blocks from your house, and not as far as the home of the
society invalid, resides a woman who is really sick. With a low, consuming
fever and constant cough and bare larder and empty purse, she certainly
needs help, sympathy, cheering words and “delicacies,” whether brought
on a silver or iron waiter. But while you know about the case you do not
go. It seems that your “kindness” cannot flourish in a place where the
floors are bare, the chairs are rickety and things have a scraped and empty
appearance. It does not like untidy surroundings and persons who are
really sick. It thrives best when people have not much the matter with
them, and where flowers, bird-cages, cushions, ottomans, lace and dumask
curtains abound. This kind of kindness is very delicate and cannot survive
the odor of hovels and the sight of rags. But we read that Jesus laid his
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hand upon the leper and those diseased in every way, and went among the
abodes of squalor and vice; while David is here seen bringing close to
himself a poor cripple. Surely there must be different sorts of kindness,
and I cannot but pray for the kind that will stand the test of the Judgment
Day.
I have seen this so-called kindness appearing in another form. I have seen
certain families in the church greatly given to running after and entertaining
Bishops and other prominent men of the church. What royal dinings and
feasts were prepared in their honor, while these Christian hosts and
hostesses deluded themselves with the thought that this was Christian
kindness.
Jesus has long ago spoken on the subject and given particular direction,
saying, “when thou makest a dinner or supper call not thy rich neighbors,
lest they also bid thee again and a recompense be made thee. But when
thou makest a feast call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind, and thou
shalt be blessed; for they cannot recompense thee; for thou shalt be
recompensed at the resurrection of the just.”
This is true kindness, while the other is an exchange of civilities and worse
still an actual investment with the certain expectation of being repaid in
human favor, social influence and other like things.
Christ does not mean to say we cannot entertain our friends and have them
eat with us; but he does not want us to be deluded with the idea that this
is Christian kindness, and so try to deceive God and fool our own souls.
How many beautifully written and elegantly perfumed notes have been
sent to families of wealth and position “expressing hopes” and “deeply
regretting” and “always remaining,” etc., etc., and the writers thought the
note was a piece of materialized kindness. In a few months these same
prominent families have been plunged into bankruptcy and are filled with
sorrow and despair. Now is the time for the notes. This is the moment
they want human presence and sympathy; but alas, this is also the time
those little perfumed notes cease to come; they can only fly to homes
where plenty and prosperity reside. Hear a parable said Christ and told of
a man who fell among thieves and lay wounded on the highway, and how
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he was treated by different people. Christian kindness follows up the
ruined family and picks up the wounded traveler.
I once saw another form of so-called kindness. A rich man was going
North to be absent about a month or so, and left his dog with a family to
take care of for him. That dog fairly took the house, he tore up and down
the stairs, upset the furniture, and selected the divans and sofas for his
beds. Meantime the family praised the dog; he was so cunning, so lovely,
so sagacious, so nice and so everything. Sometimes these praises would be
interrupted by a crash produced by this same canine mischief maker, and
there was considerable skepticism in the minds of visiting neighbors about
the degree of devotion to that dog felt by his entertainers. There was a
lurking suspicion that no one but a rich man’s dog would be allowed to
upset things is that tidy home. And yet they were trying to persuade
themselves that it was pure kindness at the bottom of the whole affair.
In the immediate neighborhood, a gentleman picked up a poor little
deserted child and carried it to his home and cherished it as one of his own,
when lo, this family that entertained the dog were the first to criticize and
condemn the proceeding. But which of the two deeds was kindness? The
family that entertained the dog knew that his rich owner would bring them
a handsome present; while the man who took care of the waif was
perfectly aware that there could and would be no earthly pay or
compensation for what he did. The child had been completely abandoned
and was utterly friendless.
The kindness which God loves and promises to reward is that, where we
help those who in their misery and poverty cannot recompense us. It is a
ministry to the “poor, maimed, lame and blind.” It is well called the
kindness of God, for this is like God. Hence Christ says, Be perfect even
as your heavenly Father is perfect who sends the rain on the unjust, and
giveth to all men and upbraideth not.
5. IT WAS A KINDNESS EXERCISED IN THE LIFETIME OF THE
RECIPIENT.
This is an exceedingly important feature of the grace I am talking about,
and is always the mark of real kindness. I notice that David did what he
could for the poor, crippled Mephibosheth while he was alive. He did not
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wait for him to die before becoming interested in him as we have seen
some people do.
If ever we are to help broken-hearted people it must be now and here, for
in Heaven they have no sorrowing spirits. If ever we are to give material
aid and sympathy and comfort it must be on earth, for in the skies there is
no lack of bread, and God has wiped the tears from all faces. They do not
need our comfort up yonder. The earth, with its widespread misery, and
time, with its countless woes and afflictions, is the place and hour for the
exercise of the love we profess to have for individuals and the whole
human race. The Georgia evangelist, speaking of heavenly recognition, said
it was earthly recognition he wanted, and that it must be given now, for
when he was in heaven he would be in such a blessed condition he would
not care whether he was recognized by people or not.
Everything points to this earth and the time in which we live to prove our
love in the exhibition of kindness; and yet some people are letting this one
opportunity of eternity go by unimproved forever. It can never be
recalled. This is our only probation. We pass this way no more forever.
And yet these classes I speak of are allowing this one chance to do good
and be kind to pass by eternally.
Many wait for people to die before suddenly getting interested in their
troubles, struggles, reverses and calamities. When the news gets out what a
burden the man had, and how he finally sunk under it, oh! the subdued
whispers around the coffin, or the remark in the street, “Poor fellow! I
would have helped him if I had only known it.” Well, why did we not
know it? The reason is we have the funeral kindness instead of the
kindness David possessed. We wait for the man to die, while David sought
the man to help him many years before his burial.
There was once a suicide of one of my church members. He could not meet
his obligations, and in despair took his own life. I heard several well-to-do
men remark, I wish I had known it, I would have helped him. They
suddenly became kind while looking at the silent form of what was once a
fellow church member and steward, who, in the weary struggle for bread,
could not keep up, and so fell.
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I have noticed at the funerals conducted by societies and fraternities that
they march around the dead body of their dead comrade, and, each one
throwing a piece of arbor vine or cedar into the grave, will say, “Alas, my
brother!” I have thought as I witnessed this scene of hollow and belated
pity, and looked at the white face in the coffin and the unmistakable lines
showing what a struggle life had been to him—I have thought that if these
same men had taken the time to have said this to the man when alive,
“Alas, my brother!” and grasped his hand in encouragement and help, that
likely he would not be in the coffin, but still in the world, the bread-winner
and loving central figure of the family circle.
I have known a church to allow its pastor to suffer for the needful things
of life, and when his wife and child died from the result of a life of
hardship, immediately became kind and paid all the funeral expenses!
I have known a husband to neglect his wife in his pursuit of pleasure or
business, and when finally she died he wrung his hands over her dead
body, called her his angel wife, said his heart was broken and home
desolate, and climaxed the whole by having a very costly funeral and
having built over the unconscious body the finest marble monument in the
graveyard.
She asked for love and he gave her a stone. And I thought as I pondered
over the whole scene that if some of the loving words he was pouring into
the dead ear had been uttered in life, and if some of the dollars he had
spent on the coffin had been invested in a way to make life and body
easier and less toil-worn, she would have been the happy-faced wife and
mother of the home circle instead of sleeping alone under the cedars and
among the white monuments on the hillside.
What we want is kindness in life and not in death. It is not flowers
scattered on her coffin-lid that will make a woman happy, but a bunch of
them tied together in the form of a bouquet and given her with the words
“I love you.” That makes her pulses leap, the crimson come into her
cheek, the light into her eye and the warm happy feeling rush to her heart.
We want kindness shown us in life. This is what our friends want; this is
what our servants look for; this is what the children need—they crave to
be treated gently and kindly in life, not wept over in death. Hearts
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everywhere, cry “treat me lovingly now.” When dead we do not hear the
cries of affection around the coffin, or feel the tears dripping from
overflowing eyes on our faces. Be kind now.
There are some people who, if they had heard of Mephibosheth, would
have said, “Poor fellow!” and that would have been all; and when he died
would have spoken again and said, “Poor soul, he is at rest!” But David
tried to give him some rest before he went to heaven. He believed in
lightening his burdens and brightening his life while he had life to receive
and appreciate such treatment.
Some of you have taken notice of the invalid who falters on the street or
gets feebly on the cars. Now is the time to speak kindly to him and offer
him your hand or arm. He will soon be gone; we had better be quick or it
will be too late. You have noticed a sad-looking woman at the church.
Offer her some gentle courtesy before she passes out of your life. She is
part of a vast procession constantly moving on, and it is now or never
with us if we desire to make a heavy heart a little lighter and brighter.
You have an old father or mother at home. Be kind to them. Run and open
the door or gate for them. Leap to bring them a chair. Their lives need
human cheering. They have seen many sorrows, wept over many dear
dead faces, seen the friends of youth disappear, and are feeling lonelier
every year that passes. Be loving to them and brighten their few remaining
days; they will soon be gone.
You have a little boy or girl at home. You have been thinking for some time
you would be kinder, stay home of evenings, take part in their games, and
make their little lives happier. You had better be quick about it, for the
little fellows will not be with you long.
I read once a paragraph clipping called “Our Dear Boy.” It was a pen
picture of a father and mother sitting by the fireside alone listening to the
autumn winds outside, while the little boy, who was once the light of the
home, was asleep in the cemetery. They used to think he was noisy and in
the way, but how they now wanted him back. Oh, if he was only there to
tease them for his knife again, or to beg them to fly his kite, or to tie the
door-knob up with cords and strings, and track the hall with his little
muddy shoes. Sometimes the father would start up with his heart beating,
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thinking that he had heard the precious voice outside on the street, but
would sink back again with a groan, remembering the little grave on the
hillside.
There are some men listening to me today whose hearts are going to be
wrung this same way one of these days. You do not go home and spend
the evenings with your family as you once did. The politics club, the
social club, the secret society and fraternity are drawing you away from
the family circle that loves you better than any one else in the world. Your
little boy often asks for you in the evening. “Where is papa, mamma”
“Will papa come home tonight, mama?” And when he is going to bed, and
kneels down to say his prayers, he say “God bless papa,” and that night
dreams of you.
They will tell you all these things about him when he is dead; how he used
to talk about you, sit up with heavy eyelids for you, miss you and go to
bed disconsolate without you. Oh, how I pity you, my brother, when
these things come to pass in your life and make a burden of sorrowful
memory that you will bear the rest of your life!
In the name of God I arraign the saloon, the political club, and the secret
societies, lodges and fraternities for the cause of such loneliness on the one
side and misery on the other. I accuse them as being the cause of lonely,
neglected and deserted homes all over the land.
God help us to be kind to those who have a claim upon our love in this
present world. They do not need our attentions in the world to come. God
save us from throwing anything of this world between us and the love and
duty we owe to our homes and loved ones.
6. IT IS SUCH A KINDNESS AS MAKES BELIEVERS
OUT OF SINNERS.
Mere civilities, attentions, and general politeness will impress men
agreeably, but never convince them of the truth, presence and power of
Christianity. What is needed is more than this. It is kindness, and the text
says the kindness of God. That is a kindness like that of God. A loving
heart going forth on a life of sympathy; consolation, benevolence and
assistance of every kind.
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Politeness is of this world, but the kindness I speak of is of Heaven. Men
know it intuitively, and God likewise testifies to it. Moreover it invariably
impresses the world.
When Stephen, who was being stoned, cried, “Lord lay not this sin to their
charge,” he did more to convince the world of the truth of Christianity
than by all the many sermons he had preached in his ministry prior to this
time.
When Robert Raikes gathered the poor and ragged children of his town
about him and taught them the Bible on Sunday; when Muller took care of
two thousand helpless children in his homes of relief; when Wesley lived
on one article of food for many months in order to feed the poor; then
these men did more to prove that Jesus had arisen from the dead and was
living in human hearts and had all power on earth, than any volumes of
Christian evidence that was ever written. God’s best volume of Christian
evidence is six feet long, eighteen inches broad, and bound in human skin.
When this book is filled with kindness it is simply overwhelming in
convincing power.
I knew a man who raised twelve orphan children in the course of his life.
Somehow it was hard not to believe in Jesus in the presence of such
Christlike work.
I know a physician who not only visits the poor and gives free treatment,
but leaves five dollar bills under the pillow when he sees signs of financial
distress. Somehow the heart feels that Christ did certainly rise from the
dead when this man is around; and his beautiful life and spirit scatter
doubt and infidelity before him, like fogs and vapor leave before a clear
crisp morning breeze.
Two memories come forcibly to my mind. One man had greatly wronged
another. The injured man after a lapse of months had suddenly disclosed
to him the corrupt private life of the other. With a few words he could
have driven him from his church and family. But these words he never
spoke.
Again, we knew of a great injury wrought by one man on another. The
injured man left it all with God. In less than two years, the injurer came to
the man whom he had wronged, in great distress, and said, “You can help
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me.” The party addressed said, “God bless you I will do the best I can for
you.”
Verily, this is the kindness of God. This is like the Being who sends his
sunshine and rain upon the unthankful and evil. In fact it came from God.
It is not indigenous to our nature, but is an exotic from Heaven and planted
in the soil of our hearts by the hand of the Lord Himself. If anything on
earth will convince men that Jesus was born in this world, died, rose again,
and has returned to live in human souls, it will be the kind of life we have
been trying to sketch. And verily it does convince.
Recently I heard a gentleman describe a scene that took place on a street of
one of our Northern cities. He said a small lad had a basket of apples and
oranges which he was trying to sell. He was a pale-faced, delicate looking
boy, and as it turned out was the main support of a helpless mother,
young and frail looking as he was. He seemed to be having but poor
success, and the old-young face had an anxious look on it most unfitting
for a child of his years. Suddenly, said the gentleman, a rough looking
young man either designedly or unwittingly in passing gave the basket a
rude jar, knocked it from the arm of the lad and scattered the fruit on the
muddy street in every direction. With a loud laugh the young man went
on, while the boy seemed paralyzed with grief while great tears rolled
down his cheeks. A gentleman in passing witnessed the whole scene, when
instantly he stepped into the street and began picking up the apples and
oranges, and after wiping them one by one with his handkerchief, placed
them al l in the basket, and capped the beautiful act by placing a two dollar
bill in the hands of the astonished lad. Then patting the boy on the head he
was turning to leave when the child, with his tearstained face filled with a
look of wondering gratitude, and his voice shaking with the contending
emotions in him, cried out:
“Sir, are you Jesus?”
I remember how my eyes filled when I heard the incident related, and saw
as it seems I never saw before how we can project Christ before men, and
secure an instantaneous homage and recognition of Jesus from them by
acts and a life of kindness that would be seen in the Savior if he was still
here in the world.
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Lord make us kind.
7. SUCH KINDNESS ALWAYS RETURNS TO THE HEART AND
LIFE IN SOME WAY.
The Scripture says, “Cast thy bread upon the waters; for thou shall find it
after many days.” It always comes back in some way to body or soul, and
I believe always to both.
As for this present world, if we could only know all that is going on, we
would see that no man does good without being blessed. So far as the heart
is concerned we cannot afford, for our own sake, not to be good and kind
to all. The light in the eye, the tender feeling in the heart, the swell of spirit
and conscious enlargement of the nature with every noble deed, all agree in
saying it pays to be good and kind. Moreover, the temporal benefit is also
so frequently seen as to convince us that we are brought face to face with
the working of a law, and that we are not contemplating exceptions.
It is told of John B. Gough, that in the days of his intemperance a certain
man kept lifting him up from the gutter and carrying him home with a
persistent patience and love that was divine-like. The day came when
Gough became a redeemed man and was sought after as a lecturer from end
to end of the continent. Also the day came when the friend of John B.
Gough died, and his family were left destitute. Then the tide of kindness
turned the other way bringing the bread with it. This family never lacked
as long as the famous temperance lecturer lived.
Forty or fifty years ago, a poor boy came to New Orleans where he tried
to make his living. A certain family gave him his start. In the course of
time he became a wealthy man, and owned one of the handsomest
residences in the Crescent City. The house and grounds filled one entire
square. He never married, and at his death left his large fortune to the
family that had befriended him is the days of his poverty. The bread came
back.
A Colonel in the Confederate army, whom I knew well, was falling back
with his regiment after a signal defeat to our troops. It was a rapid